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Volume 7 (2011) Article 6 pp. 75-99
Testing Linear-Invariant Non-Linear Properties
byArnab Bhattacharyya,Victor Chen,Madhu Sudan, andNing Xie
Received: September 18, 2009
Published: March 29, 2011
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Keywords: property testing, Fourier analysis
Categories:complexity theory,Boolean functions,property testing,Fourier analysis
ACM Classification:F.2.2
AMS Classification:68W20, 68Q25

Abstract:[Plain Text Version]

We consider the task of testing properties of Boolean functions thatare invariant under linear transformations of the Boolean cube. Previouswork in property testing, including the linearity test and the testfor Reed-Muller codes, has mostly focused on such tasks for linearproperties. The one exception is a test due to Green for “triangle freeness:”a function $f:\mathbb{F}_{2}^{n}\to \{0,1\}$ has this propertyif $f(x),f(y),f(x+y)$ do not all equal $1$, for any pair $x,y\in \mathbb{F}_{2}^ {n}$.

Here we extend this test to a more systematic study of testing forlinear-invariant non-linear properties. We consider properties thatare described by a single forbidden pattern (and its linear transformations),i.e., a property is given by $k$ points $v_{1},\ldots,v_{k}\in\mathbb{F}_{2}^{k}$and $f:\mathbb{F}_{2}^{n}\to \{0,1\}$ has the property that if for alllinear maps $L:\mathbb{F}_{2}^{k}\to\mathbb{F}_{2}^{n}$ it is the case that $f(L(v_{1})),\ldots,f(L(v_{k}))$do not all equal $1$. We show that this property is testable if theunderlying matroid specified by $v_{1},\ldots,v_{k}$ is a graphicmatroid. This extends Green's result to an infinite class of new properties.Part of our main results was obtained independently by Král', Serra, and Venna [Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series A, 116 (2009), pp 971--978].

Our techniques extend those of Green and in particular we establisha link between the notion of “$1$-complexity linear systems”of Green and Tao, and graphic matroids, to derive the results.

DOI: 10.4086/toc.2011.v007a006
© 2011 Arnab Bhattacharyya, Victor Chen, Madhu Sudan, and Ning Xie
Creative Commons LicenseCreative Commons License AttributionLicensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-BY)


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