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Volume: 29 | Article ID: art00011
Abstract

This paper analyzes how an experimenter can balance errors in subjective video quality tests between the statistical power of finding an effect if it is there and not claiming that an effect is there if the effect it is not there i.e. balancing Type I and Type II errors. The risk of committing Type I errors increases with the number of comparisons that are performed in statistical tests. We will show that when controlling for this and at the same time keeping the power of the experiment at a reasonably high level, it will require more test subjects than are normally used and recommended by international standardization bodies like the ITU. Examples will also be given for the influence of Type I error on the statistical significance of comparing objective metrics by correlation.

Journal Title : Electronic Imaging
Publisher Name : Society for Imaging Science and Technology
Subject Areas :
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Kjell. Brunnström, Marcus Barkowsky, "Balancing Type I Errors and Statistical Power in Video Quality AssessmentinProc. IS&T Int’l. Symp. on Electronic Imaging: Human Vision and Electronic Imaging, 2017, pp 91 - 96,  https://doi.org/10.2352/ISSN.2470-1173.2017.14.HVEI-122

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Copyright © Society for Imaging Science and Technology 2017
articleview.article_information
Journal Title: Electronic Imaging
Publisher Name: Society for Imaging Science and Technology
Publisher Location: false
Preprint submitted to:
Copyright © Society for Imaging Science and Technology
72010604
Electronic Imaging
2470-1173
Society for Imaging Science and Technology
10.2352/ISSN.2470-1173.2017.14.HVEI-122
2470-1173(20170129)2017:14L.91;1-
s11.phd
/ist/ei/2017/00002017/00000014/art00011
Articles
Balancing Type I Errors and Statistical Power in Video Quality Assessment
BrunnströmKjell.
BarkowskyMarcus
29012017
2017
14
91
96
2017
This paper analyzes how an experimenter can balance errors in subjective video quality tests between the statistical power of finding an effect if it is there and not claiming that an effect is there if the effect it is not there i.e. balancing Type I and Type II errors. The risk of committing Type I errors increases with the number of comparisons that are performed in statistical tests. We will show that when controlling for this and at the same time keeping the power of the experiment at a reasonably high level, it will require more test subjects than are normally used and recommended by international standardization bodies like the ITU. Examples will also be given for the influence of Type I error on the statistical significance of comparing objective metrics by correlation.
TYPE I ERRORTYPE II ERRORPOWERVIDEO QUALIYSUBJECTIVE EXPERIMENTSOBJECTIVE
Published Online : January 2017

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