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HomeHistoryStates and Women's Rights
book: States and Women's Rights
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States and Women's Rights

The Making of Postcolonial Tunisia, Algeria, and Morocco
  • Mounira Charrad
Language:English
Published/Copyright:2001
Published by
University of California Press
View more publications by University of California Press

About this book

At a time when the situation of women in the Islamic world is of global interest, here is a study that unlocks the mystery of why women's fates vary so greatly from one country to another. Mounira M. Charrad analyzes the distinctive nature of Islamic legal codes by placing them in the larger context of state power in various societies.

Charrad argues that many analysts miss what is going on in Islamic societies because they fail to recognize the logic of the kin-based model of social and political life, which she contrasts with the Western class-centered model. In a skillful synthesis, she shows how the logic of Islamic legal codes and kin-based political power affect the position of women. These provide the key to Charrad's empirical puzzle: why, after colonial rule, women in Tunisia gained broad legal rights (even in the absence of a feminist protest movement) while, despite similarities in culture and religion, women remained subordinated in post-independence Morocco and Algeria. Charrad's elegant theory, crisp writing, and solid scholarship make a unique contribution in developing a state-building paradigm to discuss women's rights.

This book will interest readers in the fields of sociology, politics, law, women's studies, postcolonial studies, Middle Eastern studies, Middle Eastern history, French history, and Maghrib studies.

Author / Editor information

Charrad Mounira :

Mounira M. Charradis on the faculty of the Department of Sociology and the Center for Middle Eastern Studies at the University of Texas, Austin.

  • Publicly Available

    Frontmatter

    I
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    Contents

    VII
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    List of Maps and Tables

    IX
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    Preface

    XI
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    Acknowledgments

    XIII
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    Note on Foreign Terms and Transliteration

    XVII
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    Introduction

    1
  • Part 1: SIMILARITIES: Common Heritage of the Maghrib
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    Introduction

    15
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    1. State Formation in Kin-Based Societies

    17
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    2. Islam and Family Law: An Unorthodox View

    28
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    3. Women Ally with the Devil: Gender, Unity, and Division

    51
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    4. Men Work with Angels: Power of the Tribe

    68
  • Part 2: HISTORICAL DIFFERENCES
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    Introduction

    85
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    5. The Precolonial Polity: National Variations

    87
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    6. Colonial Rule: French Strategies

    114
  • Part 3: THREE PATHS TO NATION-STATE AND FAMILY LAW
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    Introduction

    145
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    7. Palace, Tribe, and Preservation of Islamic Law: Morocco

    147
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    8. Elite Divisions and the Law in Gridlock: Algeria

    169
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    9. State Autonomy from Tribe and Family Law Reform: Tunisia

    201
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    Conclusion. State-Building, Family Law, and Women's Rights

    233
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    Glossary

    243
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    Notes

    247
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    Selected Bibliography

    301
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    Author Index

    319
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    Subject Index

    327

Publishing information
Pages and Images/Illustrations in book
eBook published on:
October 30, 2001
eBook ISBN:
9780520935471
Pages and Images/Illustrations in book
Main content:
359
Other:
10 maps, 3 tables
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