Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Skip to Main Content
American Society of Mechanical Engineers: Digital Collection
ASTM J. Forensic Sci.
header search
    Skip Nav Destination
    Article navigation
    Research-Article

    Suicide by Electrocution with Low-Voltage Current

    B Marc, M.D., M.P.H.,
    B Marc, M.D., M.P.H.
    1
    Emergency Forensic Unit (Urgences médico-judiciaires), University Teaching Hospital Jean Verdier (AP-HP)
    ,
    93143 Bondy Cedex,
    France
    .
    Search for other works by this author on:
    F Baudry, M.D.,
    F Baudry, M.D.
    1
    Emergency Forensic Unit (Urgences médico-judiciaires), University Teaching Hospital Jean Verdier (AP-HP)
    ,
    93143 Bondy Cedex,
    France
    .
    Search for other works by this author on:
    H Douceron, M.D.,
    H Douceron, M.D.
    1
    Emergency Forensic Unit (Urgences médico-judiciaires), University Teaching Hospital Jean Verdier (AP-HP)
    ,
    93143 Bondy Cedex,
    France
    .
    Search for other works by this author on:
    A Ghaith, M.D.,
    A Ghaith, M.D.
    1
    Emergency Forensic Unit (Urgences médico-judiciaires), University Teaching Hospital Jean Verdier (AP-HP)
    ,
    93143 Bondy Cedex,
    France
    .
    Search for other works by this author on:
    J-L Wepierre,
    J-L Wepierre
    1
    Emergency Forensic Unit (Urgences médico-judiciaires), University Teaching Hospital Jean Verdier (AP-HP)
    ,
    93143 Bondy Cedex,
    France
    .
    Search for other works by this author on:
    M Garnier, M.D., Ph.D., Pr.
    M Garnier, M.D., Ph.D., Pr.
    1
    Emergency Forensic Unit (Urgences médico-judiciaires), University Teaching Hospital Jean Verdier (AP-HP)
    ,
    93143 Bondy Cedex,
    France
    .
    Search for other works by this author on:
    Crossmark: Check for Updates
    B Marc, M.D., M.P.H.
    1
    Emergency Forensic Unit (Urgences médico-judiciaires), University Teaching Hospital Jean Verdier (AP-HP)
    ,
    93143 Bondy Cedex,
    France
    .
    F Baudry, M.D.
    1
    Emergency Forensic Unit (Urgences médico-judiciaires), University Teaching Hospital Jean Verdier (AP-HP)
    ,
    93143 Bondy Cedex,
    France
    .
    H Douceron, M.D.
    1
    Emergency Forensic Unit (Urgences médico-judiciaires), University Teaching Hospital Jean Verdier (AP-HP)
    ,
    93143 Bondy Cedex,
    France
    .
    A Ghaith, M.D.
    1
    Emergency Forensic Unit (Urgences médico-judiciaires), University Teaching Hospital Jean Verdier (AP-HP)
    ,
    93143 Bondy Cedex,
    France
    .
    J-L Wepierre
    1
    Emergency Forensic Unit (Urgences médico-judiciaires), University Teaching Hospital Jean Verdier (AP-HP)
    ,
    93143 Bondy Cedex,
    France
    .
    M Garnier, M.D., Ph.D., Pr.
    1
    Emergency Forensic Unit (Urgences médico-judiciaires), University Teaching Hospital Jean Verdier (AP-HP)
    ,
    93143 Bondy Cedex,
    France
    .
    J. Forensic Sci.. Jan 2000, 45(1): 216-222 (7 pages)
    Published Online: January 1, 2000
    Citation

    Marc, B., Baudry, F., Douceron, H., Ghaith, A., Wepierre, J., and Garnier, M. (January 1, 2000). "Suicide by Electrocution with Low-Voltage Current." ASTM International.J. Forensic Sci.. January 2000; 45(1): 216–222.https://doi.org/10.1520/JFS14665J

    Download citation file:

    toolbar search
    toolbar search

      Abstract

      Three cases of suicide by electrocution with low-voltage current were observed in five years (1994–1998) by medical clinical forensic examiners of an Emergency Forensic Unit of the Paris suburb among 2000 external death examinations. The cases involved one woman, aged 72 and two men, aged 38 and 41. In the last two cases, electric burns were retrieved under bared electric wires, placed on the arms or fingers in order to realize a hand-to-hand electric circuit involving the heart muscle. In the other case, the electric circuit between mouth and foot also involved the heart muscle.

      Household low-voltage current delivered (220 V in France) had a sufficient strength to induce local muscular paralysis and heart fibrillation. In the three cases, blood samples taken have retrieved very high levels of muscular enzymes (CPK, LDH) correlated to the mechanism of electric death. The rareness of suicide by electrocution and its forensic characteristics are detailed in order to help the clinical forensic examiners, prosecutors, and police officers concerned by such death examinations.

      References

      1.
      Cooper
      P N
      ,
      Milroy
      C M
      .
      Violent suicide in South Yorkshire, England
      .
      J Forensic Sci
      1994
      ;
      39
      :
      657
      -
      67
      .
      2.
      Marc
      B
      ,
      Garnier
      M
      ,
      Soutoul
      M
      ,
      Richard
      B
      ,
      Zillbardt
      P
      .
      Emergency forensic unit: death examination activity in a Paris suburb
      .
      The police surgeon
      1993
      ;
      43
      :
      11
      -
      2
      .
      3.
      Chadly
      A
      ,
      Marc
      B
      ,
      Paraire
      F
      ,
      Durigon
      M
      .
      Suicidal stab wounds of the throat
      .
      Med Science Law
      1991
      ;
      31
      :
      355
      -
      6
      .
      4.
      Bonte
      W
      ,
      Sprung
      R
      ,
      Huckenbeck
      W
      .
      Problems in the evaluation of electrocution fatalities in the bathtub
      .
      Z Rechstmed
      1986
      ;
      97
      :
      7
      -
      19
      .
      5.
      Lawrence
      R D
      ,
      Spitz
      W U
      ,
      Taff
      M L
      .
      Suicidal electrocution in a bathtub
      .
      Am J Forensic Med Pathol
      1985
      ;
      6
      :
      276
      -
      8
      .
      6.
      Yamazaki
      M
      ,
      Terada
      M
      ,
      Ogura
      Y
      ,
      Wakusugi
      C
      ,
      Mitsukuni
      Y
      .
      A suicidal case of electrocution with hypnotic drug poisoning: an autopsy report
      .
      Nippon Hoi Zasshi
      1997
      ;
      51
      :
      95
      -
      101
      .
      7.
      Risse
      M
      ,
      Weiler
      G
      ,
      Kaiser
      H
      .
      Rare suicidal death by electrocution using a timer and vital reaction
      .
      Archiv Kriminol
      1996
      ;
      197
      :
      149
      -
      54
      .
      8.
      Fernando
      R
      ,
      Liyanage
      S
      .
      Suicide by electrocution
      .
      Med Science Law
      1990
      ;
      30
      :
      219
      -
      20
      .
      9.
      Grumet
      G W
      .
      Attempted suicide by electrocution, Review and case report
      .
      Bull Menninger Clin
      1989
      ;
      53
      :
      512
      -
      21
      .
      10.
      Wright
      R K
      .
      Death or injury caused by electrocution
      .
      Clin Labor Med
      1983
      ;
      3
      :
      343
      -
      53
      .
      11.
      Mellen
      P F
      ,
      Walter Weedn
      V
      ,
      Kao
      G
      .
      Electrocution: a review of 155 cases with emphasis on human factors
      .
      J Forensic Sci
      1992
      ;
      37
      :
      1016
      -
      22
      .
      12.
      Zhang
      P
      ,
      Cai
      S
      .
      Study on electrocution death by low-voltage
      .
      Forensic Sci Int
      1995
      ;
      76
      :
      115
      -
      9
      .
      13.
      Garnier
      M
      ,
      Marc
      B
      ,
      Cattin
      J M
      .
      Familial homicide temptative by electrocution. Tentative familiale d'homicide par electrocution
      .
      J médecine légale droit médical
      1993
      ;
      36
      :
      115
      -
      8
      .
      14.
      Tröger
      H D
      ,
      Urban
      R
      ,
      Weller
      J P
      .
      Homicide simulating electrocution suicide by spinal anesthesia
      .
      Beitreitl Gericht Med
      1992
      ;
      50
      :
      1
      -
      5
      .
      This content is only available via PDF.
      All rights reserved. This material may not be reproduced or copied, in whole or in part, in any printed, mechanical, electronic, film, or other distribution and storage media, without the written consent of ASTM International.
      You do not currently have access to this content.
      1Views
      18Crossref

      Related Chapters

      Investigating the Process Block for Memory Analysis
      International Conference on Computer and Electrical Engineering 4th (ICCEE 2011)
      Spherical SOFM: Implications for Forensics and Craniofacial Surgery
      Intelligent Engineering Systems through Artificial Neural Networks
      A Model for NFAA-Network Forensics Attack Analysis
      International Conference on Computer Engineering and Technology, 3rd (ICCET 2011)
      ASTM Journal of Forensic Sciences Footer
      • Online ISSN 1556-4029
      • Print ISSN 0022-1198
      • Crossref Logo
      • Crossref Open Funder Registry Logo
      • Crossref Open Cited-By Logo
      • Crossref Crossmark Logo
      • Crossref Similarity Check Logo
      • Chorus Logo
      • Counter Logo
      • Cope Logo
      • STM Logo
      Copyright © 2025 The American Society of Mechanical Engineers
      Close Modal
      Close Modal
      This Feature Is Available To Subscribers Only

      Sign In orCreate an Account

      Close Modal
      Close Modal
      This site uses cookies. By continuing to use our website, you are agreeing toour privacy policy.
      Accept

      [8]ページ先頭

      ©2009-2025 Movatter.jp