Empirical assessment of stimulus poverty arguments
- Geoffrey K Pullum
andBarbara C Scholz
Abstract
This article examines a type of argument for linguistic nativism that takes the following form: (i) a fact about some natural language is exhibited that allegedly could not be learned from experience without access to a certain kind of (positive) data; (ii) it is claimed that data of the type in question are not found in normal linguistic experience; hence (iii) it is concluded that people cannot be learning the language from mere exposure to language use. We analyze the components of this sort of argument carefully, and examine four exemplars, none of which hold up. We conclude that linguists have some additional work to do if they wish to sustain their claims about having provided support for linguistic nativism, and we offer some reasons for thinking that the relevant kind of future work on this issue is likely to further undermine the linguistic nativist position.
© Walter de Gruyter
Articles in the same Issue
- Introduction
- Empirical assessment of stimulus poverty arguments
- Development of the concept of “the poverty of the stimulus”
- Exploring the richness of the stimulus
- Understanding stimulus poverty arguments
- On the poverty of the challenge
- Empirical re-assessment of stimulus poverty arguments
- Why language acquisition is a snap
- Searching for arguments to support linguistic nativism
Articles in the same Issue
- Introduction
- Empirical assessment of stimulus poverty arguments
- Development of the concept of “the poverty of the stimulus”
- Exploring the richness of the stimulus
- Understanding stimulus poverty arguments
- On the poverty of the challenge
- Empirical re-assessment of stimulus poverty arguments
- Why language acquisition is a snap
- Searching for arguments to support linguistic nativism