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计算机科学

计算机科学 ››2019,Vol. 46 ››Issue (4): 106-111.doi:10.11896/j.issn.1002-137X.2019.04.017

• 网络与通信 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于移动sink的农田无线传感器网络数据收集策略

杨莺1,2,3, 杨武德1, 吴华瑞2,3, 缪祎晟2,3   

  1. 山西农业大学农学院 山西 太谷0308011
    国家农业信息化工程技术研究中心 北京1000972
    北京农业信息技术研究中心 北京1000973
  • 收稿日期:2018-02-09出版日期:2019-04-15发布日期:2019-04-23
  • 通讯作者:杨武德(1960-),男,博士,教授,主要研究方向为3S技术与作物生产,E-mail:sxauywd@126.com(通信作者)
  • 作者简介:杨 莺(1989-),女,博士生,主要研究方向为农田无线传感器网络,E-mail:yangying@nercita.org.cn;吴华瑞(1975-),男,博士,研究员,主要研究方向为计算机应用基础和技术产品开发;缪祎晟(1984-),男,博士生,副研究员,主要研究方向为农业无线传感器网络与智能系统。
  • 基金资助:
    本文受国家自然科学基金(61571051)资助。

Mobile Sink Based Data Collection Strategy for Farmland WSN

YANG Ying1,2,3, YANG Wu-de1, WU Hua-rui2,3, MIAO Yi-sheng2,3  

  1. College of Agriculture,Shanxi Agricultural University,Taigu,Shanxi 030801,China1
    National Engineering Research Center for Information Technology in Agriculture,Beijing 100097,China2
    Beijing Research Center for Information Technology in Agriculture,Beijing 100097,China3
  • Received:2018-02-09Online:2019-04-15Published:2019-04-23

摘要：为解决农田无线传感器网络可扩展性较差及节点能量消耗不均匀的问题,针对农田传感器网络节点众多、网络面积大和移动sink网络对节点密度要求较低的特点,提出了适合农田应用的无线传感器网络的移动sink节点移动策略和抗干扰路由策略。算法通过划分可变子网,并利用跳数限制的汇聚树集路由算法选择路由;同时,针对sink节点附近数据传输量大而容易发生碰撞的问题,对节点的稀疏化处理和区域分时的路由能有效减少数据传输中的相互干扰。仿真结果表明,算法在抗干扰传输的同时能够延长网络的生存期。

关键词:抗干扰路由,路径规划,无线传感器网络,移动sink

Abstract:In order to solve the problem of poor scalability and uneven node energy consumption in farmland WSN,mobile sink path planning strategy and routing strategy were proposed according to the characteristics of large numbers of nodes,large monitoring area,and low node density.The proposed strategy divides the network into variable grids and introduces hop constrained routing tree to select route.In view of the large amount of data transmission and collision prone near the sink node,the sparse processing of nodes and the time-sharing routing of the region effectively reduce the mutual interference in data transmission.Simulation results show that the algorithm can reduce interference and prolong the network lifetime.

Key words:Anti-interference route,Mobile sink,Path planning,Wireless sensor networks

中图分类号: 

  • TP393

引用本文

杨莺, 杨武德, 吴华瑞, 缪祎晟.基于移动sink的农田无线传感器网络数据收集策略[J]. 计算机科学, 2019, 46(4): 106-111. https://doi.org/10.11896/j.issn.1002-137X.2019.04.017

YANG Ying, YANG Wu-de, WU Hua-rui, MIAO Yi-sheng.Mobile Sink Based Data Collection Strategy for Farmland WSN[J]. Computer Science, 2019, 46(4): 106-111. https://doi.org/10.11896/j.issn.1002-137X.2019.04.017

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