- Brief Communications Arising
- Published:
Inclusive fitness theory and eusociality
- Patrick Abbot1,
- Jun Abe2,
- John Alcock3,
- Samuel Alizon4,
- Joao A. C. Alpedrinha5,
- Malte Andersson6,
- Jean-Baptiste Andre7,
- Minus van Baalen7,
- Francois Balloux8,
- Sigal Balshine9,
- Nick Barton10,
- Leo W. Beukeboom11,
- Jay M. Biernaskie5,
- Trine Bilde12,
- Gerald Borgia13,
- Michael Breed14,
- Sam Brown5,
- Redouan Bshary15,
- Angus Buckling5,
- Nancy T. Burley16,
- Max N. Burton-Chellew5,
- Michael A. Cant17,
- Michel Chapuisat18,
- Eric L. Charnov19,
- Tim Clutton-Brock20,
- Andrew Cockburn21,
- Blaine J. Cole22,
- Nick Colegrave23,
- Leda Cosmides24,
- Iain D. Couzin25,
- Jerry A. Coyne26,
- Scott Creel27,
- Bernard Crespi28,
- Robert L. Curry29,
- Sasha R. X. Dall17,
- Troy Day30,
- Janis L. Dickinson31,
- Lee Alan Dugatkin32,
- Claire El Mouden5,
- Stephen T. Emlen33,
- Jay Evans34,
- Regis Ferriere35,36,
- Jeremy Field37,
- Susanne Foitzik38,
- Kevin Foster5,
- William A. Foster20,
- Charles W. Fox39,
- Juergen Gadau40,
- Sylvain Gandon41,
- Andy Gardner5,
- Michael G. Gardner42,
- Thomas Getty43,
- Michael A. D. Goodisman44,
- Alan Grafen5,
- Rick Grosberg45,
- Christina M. Grozinger46,
- Pierre-Henri Gouyon47,
- Darryl Gwynne48,
- Paul H. Harvey5,
- Ben J. Hatchwell49,
- Jürgen Heinze50,
- Heikki Helantera51,
- Ken R. Helms52,
- Kim Hill53,
- Natalie Jiricny5,
- Rufus A. Johnstone20,
- Alex Kacelnik5,
- E. Toby Kiers54,
- Hanna Kokko21,
- Jan Komdeur55,
- Judith Korb56,
- Daniel Kronauer57,
- Rolf Kümmerli58,
- Laurent Lehmann15,
- Timothy A. Linksvayer59,
- Sébastien Lion60,
- Bruce Lyon61,
- James A. R. Marshall62,
- Richard McElreath63,
- Yannis Michalakis4,
- Richard E. Michod64,
- Douglas Mock65,
- Thibaud Monnin7,
- Robert Montgomerie66,
- Allen J. Moore17,
- Ulrich G. Mueller67,
- Ronald Noë68,
- Samir Okasha69,
- Pekka Pamilo70,
- Geoff A. Parker71,
- Jes S. Pedersen59,
- Ido Pen72,
- David Pfennig73,
- David C. Queller74,
- Daniel J. Rankin75,76,
- Sarah E. Reece23,
- Hudson K. Reeve33,
- Max Reuter77,
- Gilbert Roberts78,
- Simon K. A. Robson79,
- Denis Roze80,
- Francois Rousset81,
- Olav Rueppell82,
- Joel L. Sachs83,
- Lorenzo Santorelli5,
- Paul Schmid-Hempel84,
- Michael P. Schwarz42,
- Tom Scott-Phillips85,
- Janet Shellmann-Sherman33,
- Paul W. Sherman33,
- David M. Shuker86,
- Jeff Smith74,
- Joseph C. Spagna87,
- Beverly Strassmann88,
- Andrew V. Suarez89,
- Liselotte Sundström51,
- Michael Taborsky90,
- Peter Taylor30,
- Graham Thompson91,
- John Tooby92,
- Neil D. Tsutsui93,
- Kazuki Tsuji94,
- Stefano Turillazzi95,
- Francisco Úbeda96,
- Edward L. Vargo97,
- Bernard Voelkl98,
- Tom Wenseleers99,
- Stuart A. West5,
- Mary Jane West-Eberhard100,
- David F. Westneat101,
- Diane C. Wiernasz22,
- Geoff Wild102,
- Richard Wrangham103,
- Andrew J. Young17,
- David W. Zeh104,
- Jeanne A. Zeh104 &
- …
- Andrew Zink105
Naturevolume 471, pagesE1–E4 (2011)Cite this article
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ABrief Communications Arising to this article was published on 23 March 2011
Abstract
Arising from M. A. Nowak, C. E. Tarnita & E. O. WilsonNature466, 1057–1062 (2010)10.1038/nature09205; Nowaket al.reply
Nowaket al.1 argue that inclusive fitness theory has been of little value in explaining the natural world, and that it has led to negligible progress in explaining the evolution of eusociality. However, we believe that their arguments are based upon a misunderstanding of evolutionary theory and a misrepresentation of the empirical literature. We will focus our comments on three general issues.
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Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Vanderbilt University, Nashville, 37235, Tennessee, USA
Patrick Abbot
Laboratory of Applied Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Shizuoka University, Sizuoka 422-8529, Japan
Jun Abe
School of Life Sciences, PO Box 874501, Arizona State University, Tempe, 85287-4501, Arizona, USA
John Alcock
UMR CNRS-IRD 2724, Genetics and Evolution of Infectious Diseases, IRD, 911 Avenue Agropolis, B.P. 64501, 34394 Montpellier Cedex 5, France
Samuel Alizon & Yannis Michalakis
Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3PS, UK
Joao A. C. Alpedrinha, Jay M. Biernaskie, Sam Brown, Angus Buckling, Max N. Burton-Chellew, Claire El Mouden, Kevin Foster, Andy Gardner, Alan Grafen, Paul H. Harvey, Natalie Jiricny, Alex Kacelnik, Lorenzo Santorelli & Stuart A. West
Department of Zoology, University of Gothenburg, SE 405 30 Gothenburg, Sweden
Malte Andersson
CNRS, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Normale Supérieure, UMR 7625, Ecologie and Evolution, Paris, 75005, France
Jean-Baptiste Andre, Minus van Baalen & Thibaud Monnin
Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, MRC Centre for Outbreak Analysis and Modelling, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College, St Mary’s Campus, Norfolk Place, London W2 1PG, UK
Francois Balloux
Department of Psychology, Neuroscience and Behaviour, McMaster University, 1280 Main St West, Hamilton, Ontario L8S 4K1, Canada
Sigal Balshine
IST Austria, Am Campus 1, Klosterneuburg 3400, Austria
Nick Barton
Evolutionary Genetics, Centre for Ecological and Evolutionary Studies, University of Groningen, PO Box 14, NL-9750 AA Haren, The Netherlands
Leo W. Beukeboom
Department of Biological Sciences, Aarhus University, Ny Munkegade 1540, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
Trine Bilde
Department of Biology, University of Maryland, College Park, 20742-4415, Maryland, USA
Gerald Borgia
Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Colorado, Boulder, 80309-0334, Colorado, USA
Michael Breed
Faculté des sciences, Rue Emile-Argand 11, Case postale 158, 2000 Neuchâtel, Switzerland
Redouan Bshary & Laurent Lehmann
Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California, 321 Steinhaus Hall, Irvine, 92697-2525, California, USA
Nancy T. Burley
Centre for Ecology and Conservation, University of Exeter, Cornwall, Tremough, Penryn TR10 9EZ, UK
Michael A. Cant, Sasha R. X. Dall, Allen J. Moore & Andrew J. Young
Department of Ecology and Evolution, Biophore, University of Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
Michel Chapuisat
Department of Biology, 167 Castetter Hall, MSC03 2020, 1 University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, 87131-000, New Mexico, USA
Eric L. Charnov
Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Downing Street, Cambridge CB2 3EJ, UK
Tim Clutton-Brock, William A. Foster & Rufus A. Johnstone
Evolution, Ecology and Genetics, Research School of Biology, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia
Andrew Cockburn & Hanna Kokko
Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Houston, Houston, 77204-5001, Texas, USA
Blaine J. Cole & Diane C. Wiernasz
Institutes of Evolution, Immunology and Infection Research, School of Biological Sciences, Ashworth Laboratories, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3JT, UK
Nick Colegrave & Sarah E. Reece
Department of Psychology, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, 93106-9660, California, USA
Leda Cosmides
Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, 08540, New Jersey, USA
Iain D. Couzin
Department of Ecology and Evolution, The University of Chicago, 1101 E. 57 Street, Chicago, 60637, Illinois, USA
Jerry A. Coyne
Department of Ecology, Montana State University, Bozeman, 59717, Montana, USA
Scott Creel
Department of Biosciences, 8888 University Drive, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia V5A1S6, Canada
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Department of Biology, Villanova University, 800 Lancaster Avenue, Villanova, 19085, Pennsylvania, USA
Robert L. Curry
Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Queen’s University, Kingston, Ontario K7L 3N6, Canada
Troy Day & Peter Taylor
The Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, Cornell University — The Johnson Center, 159 Sapsucker Woods Road, Ithaca, 14850, New York, USA
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Department of Biology, University of Louisville, Louisville, 40292, Kentucky, USA
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Department of Neurobiology and Behavior, Seeley G. Mudd Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, 14853, New York, USA
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Jay Evans
Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Laboratoire Ecologie and Evolution, CNRS UMR 7625, Ecole Normale Superieure, 46 rue d’Ulm, 75005 Paris, University of Arizona,
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Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Arizona, Tucson, 85721, Arizona, USA
Regis Ferriere
School of Life Sciences, John Maynard Smith Building, University of Sussex, Brighton BN1 9QG, UK
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Department Biologie II Behavioral Ecology (Verhaltensökologie), Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, München Großhaderner Str. 2 D - 82152 Planegg/Martinsried, Germany
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Department of Biosciences, PL 65 (Viikinkaari 1), FI-00014 University of Helsinki, Finland
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Contributions
All authors contributed to the planning, writing and/or revising of this paper. Several others who contributed significantly are not listed because they are named on separate comments.
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Correspondence toStuart A. West.
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Competing financial interests: declared none.
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Abbot, P., Abe, J., Alcock, J.et al. Inclusive fitness theory and eusociality.Nature471, E1–E4 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1038/nature09831
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