- Jizhou Zhu1,
- Wenqian Liu1,
- Yuan Liu1,
- Di Wang1,
- Shan Qu2,
- Yaqiong Duan ORCID:orcid.org/0000-0003-0535-01841 &
- …
- Jie Yao3
438Accesses
Abstract
The unreasonable planning of land use in residential blocks affects the quality of the city and the comfort and convenience of urban residents. How to improve the vitality of the street from the source is an urgent problem to be solved in urban and rural planning disciplines. This paper selects 18 residential districts in Xi’an, and uses a multivariate linear stepwise regression to establish a relationship model between street vitality and intensive land use indices in three different periods of non-commuting, weekly commuting, and weekend. Using fuzzy evaluation techniques, the degree of land use intensification in different residential blocks was analyzed. Using the relational model and evaluation conclusions, the appropriate range of street vitality in residential blocks was determined, and the constructed model was used to obtain the suitable index range for intensive land use under street vitality. The results show that the street vitality and building density, the proportion of commercial space along the street and the red line width of the street are most affected during the non-commuting period during the week. The street vitality during the commute period is most closely related to the building density, building mix and street network density. Street dynamics are most closely related to building density, building mix, and street red line width during weekends. The conclusions of the study provide theoretical support and data support for the optimization and transformation of land use in residential blocks, and ultimately aim to stimulate street vitality and promote the realization of intensive land use in residential blocks.
This is a preview of subscription content,log in via an institution to check access.
Access this article
Subscribe and save
- Get 10 units per month
- Download Article/Chapter or eBook
- 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
- Cancel anytime
Buy Now
Price includes VAT (Japan)
Instant access to the full article PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
Explore related subjects
Discover the latest articles, news and stories from top researchers in related subjects.References
Bentley Waits I (2002) Architectural environment resonance design (transl: Ji X). Dalian University of Technology Press, Dalian
Bowen T (2016) Inquiring into the influence mechanism of mixedness on spatial vitality in neighborhood renewal. In: China Urban Planning Society, Shenyang municipal ‘government. Planning 60 years: achievements and challenges—proceedings of 2016 China urban planning annual conference. China Urban Planning Association, Shenyang municipal people’s government, p 13
Duan Y, Fan X, Liu J, Hou Q (2020) Operating efficiency-based data mining on intensive land use in smart city. IEEE Access 08(01):17253–17262
Ewing R, Cervero R (2001) Travel and the built environment–synthesis. Transp Res Rec J Transp Res Board 1780(1):265–294
Gaier Y (1986) Communication and space (transl: He). China Building Industry Press, Beijing
Gou A, Wang J (2011) Research on street space vitality evaluation based on SD method. Planner 27(10):102–106
Grant J (2002) Mixed use in theory and practice: Canadian experience with implementing a planning principle. J Am Plan Assoc 68(1):71–84
Hao X, Long Y, Shi M, Wang P (2016) Influencing factors and planning design inspiration of Beijing street vitality measurement. Shanghai Urb Plan 03:37–45
Hou Q, Zhang X, Li B, Zhang X, Wang W (2018) Identification of low-carbon travel block based on GIS hotspot analysis using spatial distribution learning algorithm. Neural Comput Appl 31(09):4703–4713
Hou Q, Fan X, Liu W, Duan Y, Zhang L (2019) Environmental study on intensive land use mechanism of residential blocks in Xi’an under the direction of street vitality. Ekoloji 28(107):4415–4422
Jacobs J (2005) The death and birth of Jinhengshan in the big cities of the United States. Yilin Press, Beijing
Lei J (2012) A preliminary study on the quantitative evaluation method of urban street vitality. In: China Urban Planning Society. Diversity and inclusion—proceedings of 2012 China urban planning annual conference (05. Urban road and transportation planning). Chinese cities Planning Society, p 12
Long Y, Zhou Y (2016) Quantitative evaluation of street vigor and analysis of influencing factors——taking Chengdu as an example. New Build 01:52–57
Lynch K (1990) City imagery (transl: Xiang B). China Building Industry Press, Beijing
Nobshutz (2010) The spirit of the place (transl: Shi Z). Huazhong University of Science and Technology Press, Wuhan
Pei Y, Wu H, Tang Y, Li T, Long Y (2018) Analysis of night street vitality and influencing factors in Beijing second ring road based on spatial data. Urb Archit 09:111–116
Ren J, Lv B (2011) The impact of land use on traffic travel. Urb Plan J 05:63–72
Xia C, Yeh AGO, Zhang A (2020) Analyzing spatial relationships between urban land use intensity and urban vitality at street block level: a case study of five Chinese megacities. Landsc Urb Plan 193:103669
Ye Y, Zhuang Y (2017) The evolution hypothesis of spatial form and vitality in the new district: an integrated analysis based on street accessibility, building density and morphology, and functional mixture. Int Urb Plan 32(02):43–49
Zheng H (2009) Discussion on the control of land development intensity in controlled detailed planning—taking the controlled detailed planning of Maoqiao and Donggouling areas in nanning as an example. Planner 25(11):48–52
Acknowledgements
This research was funded by the Shaanxi Key Research and Development Projects, grant number 2020SF-407 and 2020SF-395.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
School of Architecture, Chang’an University, Xi’an, 710061, China
Jizhou Zhu, Wenqian Liu, Yuan Liu, Di Wang & Yaqiong Duan
Xijing University, Xi’an, 710123, China
Shan Qu
Urban Planning and Design Institute of Chang’an University, Xi’an, 710061, China
Jie Yao
- Jizhou Zhu
You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
- Wenqian Liu
You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
- Yuan Liu
You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
- Di Wang
You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
- Shan Qu
You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
- Yaqiong Duan
You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
- Jie Yao
You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
Corresponding author
Correspondence toYaqiong Duan.
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors declare that they have no known conflict of interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zhu, J., Liu, W., Liu, Y.et al. Smart city oriented optimization of residential blocks on intensive urban sensing data based on fuzzy evaluation algorithm.J Ambient Intell Human Comput12, 911–921 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12652-020-02104-w
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
Share this article
Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content:
Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article.
Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative