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Secrecy Capacity Analysis Using Nonlinear Transmissions for Physical Layer Security

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Abstract

In this paper, physical layer security is investigated, which is characterized by utilizing the physical layer characteristics to achieve secure transmissions without adopting encryption or decryption. In order to acquire the secrecy capacity, we propose to employ the nonlinear transmission, where the operating point of the power amplifier is set to be relatively high, so that the transmitted signal displays obvious nonlinear property. At the receiver side, the legitimate user can carry out the nonlinear reception scheme utilizing the predesigned training information, which is unavailable for the wiretap channel. Consequently, the eavesdropper could hardly decode the messages correctly from the received nonlinearly distorted signal, leading to an effective enhancement of secrecy capacity. To validate the secrecy performance of this approach, nonlinearity cancellation algorithm is employed at the confidential receiver, while OFDM and single carrier systems are exploited in the simulations. Numerical results show that the proposed nonlinear transmission method has the capability in achieving the secrecy capacity for physical layer security.

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Data Availability

The datasets generated and/or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.

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Funding

The work was supported in part by the Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 61941105, and in part by the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province under Grant 2019JM-532, and in part by China Postdoctoral Science Foundation under Grant 2017M623129, and also in part by Science and Technology on Underwater Information and Control Laboratory. (Corresponding author: Jieling Wang).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Network, Telecommunication Engineering Department, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Information Sensing and Understanding, Xidian University, Xi’an, 710071, Shannxi, China

    Jieling Wang, Zhiqian Wang & Ba-Zhong Shen

  2. Engineering and Physical Science Department, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, EH14 4AS, UK

    Mathini Sellathurai

  3. China Academy of Space Technology, Beijing, 100072, China

    Yejun Zhou

Authors
  1. Jieling Wang

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  2. Zhiqian Wang

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  3. Mathini Sellathurai

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  4. Ba-Zhong Shen

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  5. Yejun Zhou

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Correspondence toJieling Wang.

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Wang, J., Wang, Z., Sellathurai, M.et al. Secrecy Capacity Analysis Using Nonlinear Transmissions for Physical Layer Security.Wireless Pers Commun136, 883–897 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-024-11294-x

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