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Weak QMV algebras and some ring-like structures

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Abstract

In this work, we propose a new quantum structure—weak quantum MV algebras (wQMV algebras)—and define coupled bimonoids and strong coupled bimonoids. We find that the coupled bimonoids and strong coupled bimonoids are ring-like structures corresponding to lattice-ordered wQMV algebras and lattice-ordered QMV algebras, respectively. Using an automated reasoning tool, we give the smallest 4-element wQMV algebra but not a QMV algebra. We also show that lattice-ordered wQMV algebras are the real nondistributive generalization of MV algebras. Certainly, most important properties of quantum MV algebras (QMV algebras) are preserved by wQMV algebras. Furthermore, we can conclude that lattice-ordered wQMV algebras are the simplest unsharp quantum logical structures by far, based on which computation theory could be set up.

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Article02 January 2019

Article23 November 2021

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Acknowledgements

This work has been supported by the National Research Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61472412, 61621003) and National Key Research and Development Program of China under Grant 2016YFB1000902 and supported in part by the CAS/SAFEA International Partnership Program for Creative Research Teams.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute of Software, CAS, Beijing, People’s Republic of China

    Xian Lu, Jian Zhang & Feifei Ma

  2. Institute of Mathematics, AMSS, CAS, Beijing, People’s Republic of China

    Yun Shang & Ru-qian Lu

  3. NCMIS, AMSS, CAS, Beijing, People’s Republic of China

    Yun Shang & Ru-qian Lu

  4. University of CAS, CAS, Beijing, People’s Republic of China

    Jian Zhang & Feifei Ma

Authors
  1. Xian Lu

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  2. Yun Shang

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  3. Ru-qian Lu

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  4. Jian Zhang

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  5. Feifei Ma

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Corresponding author

Correspondence toYun Shang.

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Conflict of interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Additional information

Communicated by Y. Yang.

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