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Abstract
We study the complexity of the problem of finding non-planar rectilinear drawings of graphs. This problem is known to be NP-complete. We consider natural restrictions of this problem where constraints are placed on the possible orientations of edges. In particular, we show that if each edge has prescribed direction “left”, “right”, “down” or “up”, the problem of finding a rectilinear drawing is polynomial, while finding such a drawing with the minimum area is NP-complete. When assigned directions are “horizontal” or “vertical” or a cyclic order of the edges at each vertex is specified, the problem is NP-complete. We show that these two NP-complete cases are fixed parameter tractable in the number of vertices of degree 3 or 4.
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Authors and Affiliations
Dept. of Computer Science, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada
Ján Maňuch, Murray Patterson & Chris Thachuk
Dept. of Mathematics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada
Ján Maňuch
Dept. of Computer Science, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Sheung-Hung Poon
- Ján Maňuch
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- Murray Patterson
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- Sheung-Hung Poon
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- Chris Thachuk
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Department of Computer and Information Science, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany
Ulrik Brandes & Sabine Cornelsen &
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Maňuch, J., Patterson, M., Poon, SH., Thachuk, C. (2011). Complexity of Finding Non-Planar Rectilinear Drawings of Graphs. In: Brandes, U., Cornelsen, S. (eds) Graph Drawing. GD 2010. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6502. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18469-7_28
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