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A New Method for Creating Electrophysiological Maps for DBS Surgery and Their Application to Surgical Guidance

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Abstract

Electrophysiological maps based on a Gaussian kernel have been proposed as a means to visualize response to stimulation in deep brain stimulation (DBS) surgeries. However, the Gaussian model does not represent the underlying physiological phenomenon produced by stimulation. We propose a new method to create physiological maps, which relies on spherical shell kernels. We compare our new maps to those created with Gaussian kernels and show that, on simulated data, this new approach produces more realistic maps. Experiments we have performed with real patient data show that our new maps correlate well with the underlying anatomy. Finally, we present preliminary results on an ongoing study assessing the value of these maps as pre-operative planning and intra-operative guidance tools.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Dept. Of Electrical Eng. & Computer Science, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA

    Srivatsan Pallavaram, Pierre-Francois D’Haese & Benoit Dawant

  2. Dept.Of Neurosurgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA

    Chris Kao, Hong Yu, Michael Remple, Joseph Neimat & Peter Konrad

Authors
  1. Srivatsan Pallavaram

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  2. Pierre-Francois D’Haese

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  3. Chris Kao

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  4. Hong Yu

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  5. Michael Remple

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  6. Joseph Neimat

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  7. Peter Konrad

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  8. Benoit Dawant

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Editor information

Dimitris Metaxas Leon Axel Gabor Fichtinger Gábor Székely

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© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Pallavaram, S.et al. (2008). A New Method for Creating Electrophysiological Maps for DBS Surgery and Their Application to Surgical Guidance. In: Metaxas, D., Axel, L., Fichtinger, G., Székely, G. (eds) Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention – MICCAI 2008. MICCAI 2008. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5241. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-85988-8_80

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