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Abstract
The analysis, design, implementation, maintenance, and enhancement of a complex information system is a long-term iterative process involving legacy systems and subsequent upgrades that need to avoid being bundled by a single hardware vendor, software vendor or system integrator. Stakeholders need a divide-and-conquer approach to help them find problem boundary, focus on the issues of concern, make rational decisions, and make reasonable requirements. Based on the concepts of IaaS, PaaS and SaaS in cloud computing, this paper presents a quintuple method for describing the structure of complex information systems, which can help all stakeholders analyze and participate in each phases of an information system life cycle.
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Acknowledgments
The authors would like to acknowledge Professor Lorna Uden for her help in theory and writing. This work was supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 61402100, the Shanghai Science and Technology Innovation Action Plan Project under Grant 16511100903, and the Shanghai Sailing Program under Grant 16YF1400300.
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Authors and Affiliations
School of Information Science and Technology, Donghua University, Shanghai, China
Ran Tao
School of Computer Science and Technology, Donghua University, Shanghai, China
Ran Tao, Fan Yan & Guohua Liu
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Correspondence toRan Tao.
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Editors and Affiliations
School of Computing, Staffordshire University, Stafford, UK
Lorna Uden
University of Žilina, Žilina, Slovakia
Branislav Hadzima
National University of Kaohsiung, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
I-Hsien Ting
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Tao, R., Yan, F., Liu, G. (2018). A Quintuple for Describing Complex Information Systems. In: Uden, L., Hadzima, B., Ting, IH. (eds) Knowledge Management in Organizations. KMO 2018. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 877. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95204-8_35
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