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Tauroursodeoxycholic Acid Protects Retinal Function and Structure inrd1 Mice

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Abstract

We explored the potential protective effects of tauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA) on cone photoreceptor survival in a model of rapid retinal degeneration, the ß-Pde6rd1 (rd1) mouse model. We injected two strains ofrd1 mice (B6.C3-Pde6brd1Hps4le/J and C57BL/6J-Pde6brd1−2/J mice) daily from postnatal day (P) 6 to P21 with TUDCA or vehicle. At P21, retinal function was evaluated with light-adapted electroretinography (ERG) and retinal structure was observed with plastic or frozen sections. TUDCA treatment partially preserved function and structure in B6.C3-Pde6brd1Hps4le/J mice but only partially preserved structure in C57BL/6J-Pde6brd1−2/J mice. Our results suggest a possible intervention for patients undergoing rapid retinal degeneration.

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Acknowledgments

Grant support provided by NIH P30 EY006360, NIH R01 EY014026 and a grant from the Abraham J. & Phyllis Katz Foundation (to J.H.B.), Rehabilitation Research and Development Service Veterans Affairs Research Career Scientist Award (to M.T.P.), Atlanta VA Center of Excellence in Vision and Neurocognitive Rehabilitation, and Departmental Award from Research to Prevent Blindness.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Ophthalmology, Emory University School of Medicine, 30322, Atlanta, GA, USA

    Eric C. Lawson, Shagun K. Bhatia, Moe H. Aung, Vincent Ciavatta, Jeffrey H. Boatright & Machelle T. Pardue PhD

  2. Rehab R&D Center, Research Service (151Oph), Atlanta VA Medical Center, 1670 Clairmont Rd., 30033, Decatur, GA, USA

    Eric C. Lawson, Shagun K. Bhatia, Moon K. Han, Moe H. Aung, Vincent Ciavatta & Machelle T. Pardue PhD

Authors
  1. Eric C. Lawson

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  2. Shagun K. Bhatia

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  3. Moon K. Han

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  4. Moe H. Aung

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  5. Vincent Ciavatta

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  6. Jeffrey H. Boatright

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  7. Machelle T. Pardue PhD

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Corresponding author

Correspondence toMachelle T. Pardue PhD.

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Ophthalmology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA

    Catherine Bowes Rickman

  2. Beckman Vision Center, University of California, San Francisco School of Medicine, San Francisco, California, USA

    Matthew M. LaVail

  3. Dean A. McGee Eye Inst., University of Oklahoma Health Science Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, USA

    Robert E. Anderson

  4. University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland

    Christian Grimm

  5. Case Western Reserve University Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Med, Cleveland, Ohio, USA

    Joe Hollyfield

  6. Univ of Florida Dept of Ophthalmology/Arb R112, Gainesville, Florida, USA

    John Ash

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© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

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Lawson, E.et al. (2016). Tauroursodeoxycholic Acid Protects Retinal Function and Structure inrd1 Mice. In: Bowes Rickman, C., LaVail, M., Anderson, R., Grimm, C., Hollyfield, J., Ash, J. (eds) Retinal Degenerative Diseases. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 854. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-17121-0_57

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Softcover Book
JPY 31459
Price includes VAT (Japan)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
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JPY 31459
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  • Durable hardcover edition
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Purchases are for personal use only


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