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Abstract
The adverse effects of cigarette usage not only affect the smoker, but also are extended to both the family and society. Governments have therefore always tried to reduce, control and prevent the possible damages caused by smoking, and have adopted various policies for this purpose. The Iranian government is one of such governments, and the most important law that it has legislated in this regard is the “Monopoly of Tobacco Law”. However, many questions exist about the consequences of this legislation because the adoption or abolition of such a law can have widespread and multi-faceted effects on individuals, families, the society and the government. In this research, we attempted to use the “dynamic system” method to study the cycle related to the use of cigarettes and its effects on various sectors of society in the two instances of “the implementation of the monopoly of tobacco law” and “the abolishment of the monopoly of tobacco law”. This was done in order to determine the impact of the implementation or abolishment of the monopoly of tobacco law on the factors involved in this cycle. Given the present conditions in Iran, the implementation of this law would have adverse effects on public health, including an increase in the incidence of lung cancer. As a solution, the related model shows that if part of the income from tobacco sales is spent on effective public education programs, there would be a reduced prevalence of smoking, and the related health issues would become less prominent.
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Authors and Affiliations
Department of Industrial Engineering, K. N. Toosi University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
Nazanin Fozooni & Hamed Daneshvari
Department of Industrial Engineering, Yazd University, Yazd, Iran
Sohaib Dastgoshade
Machine Intelligence Research Labs (MIR Labs), Scientific Network for Innovation and Research Excellence, Auburn, WA, 98071, USA
Ajith Abraham
- Nazanin Fozooni
Search author on:PubMed Google Scholar
- Hamed Daneshvari
Search author on:PubMed Google Scholar
- Sohaib Dastgoshade
Search author on:PubMed Google Scholar
- Ajith Abraham
Search author on:PubMed Google Scholar
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Correspondence toAjith Abraham.
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Editors and Affiliations
Scientific Network for Innovation and Research Excellence, Machine Intelligence Research Labs (MIR Labs), Auburn, WA, USA
Ajith Abraham
National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT), Koganei, Tokyo, Japan
Hideyasu Sasaki
Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, Brazil
Ricardo Rios
Scientific Network for Innovation and Research Excellence, Machine Intelligence Research Labs (MIR Labs), Auburn, WA, USA
Niketa Gandhi
Institute of Technology and Science, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India
Umang Singh
School of Information Science and Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan, Shandong, China
Kun Ma
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Fozooni, N., Daneshvari, H., Dastgoshade, S., Abraham, A. (2021). Relationship Between the Monopoly of Tobacco Law and Lung Cancer Using the Theory of Dynamic Systems. In: Abraham, A., Sasaki, H., Rios, R., Gandhi, N., Singh, U., Ma, K. (eds) Innovations in Bio-Inspired Computing and Applications. IBICA 2020. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1372. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-73603-3_27
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