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Regulation of Neurotrophin Expression and Activity in the Retina

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Part of the book series:Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology ((AEMB,volume 613))

Growth factors and their receptors are upregulated during retinal degeneration as an intrinsic tissue response that may protect remaining photoreceptors (Harada et al., 2002;Wen et al., 1995;Yu et al., 2004).Growth factor delivery to animal models of retinal degeneration leads to various degrees of preservation of photoreceptor morphology and function (Chaum, 2003). A major class of neuroprotective growth factors in the retina are the neurotrophinsNGF, BDNF, NT3 and NT4/5. Therapeutic use of these molecules is complicated by their ability to activate pro-death as well as pro-survival pathways.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of MiamiMiller School of Medicine, 1638 NW10th Ave, Miami, FL 33136

    Abigail S. Hackam

Authors
  1. Abigail S. Hackam

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. University of Oklahoma Health Science Ctr, 608 Stanton L. Young Blvd., DMEI 409, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, USA

    Robert E. Anderson

  2. USCF School of Medicine, 10 Kirkham Street, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA

    Matthew M. LaVail

  3. Cole Eye Institute The Cleveland Clinic Foundation, 9500 Euclid Ave. (i31), Cleveland, OH 44195, USA

    Joe G. Hollyfield

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Hackam, A.S. (2008). Regulation of Neurotrophin Expression and Activity in the Retina. In: Anderson, R.E., LaVail, M.M., Hollyfield, J.G. (eds) Recent Advances in Retinal Degeneration. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 613. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-74904-4_40

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