Part of the book series:IFIP International Federation for Information Processing ((IFIPAICT,volume 273))
912Accesses
We investigate reachability (or equivalently, safety) for timed systems modelled as Timed Automata (TA) under notions of “robustness”, i.e., when the clocks of the TA may drift by small amounts. Our contributions are two-fold: (1) We first consider the model of clock-drift introduced by Puri [1] and subsequently studied in other works [2,3,4]. We show that the standard zone-based forward reachability analysis performed by tools such as UPPAAL is in fact exact for TA with closed guards, invariants, and targets, when testing robust safety of timed systems having an arbitrary, but finite lifetime. (2) Next, we consider a more realistic model of drifting clocks that takes into account the regular resynchronization performed in most practical systems. We then show that the standard reachability analysis of tools like UPPAAL again suffices to test for robust safety in this model of clock-drift, for TA with closed guards, invariants, and targets, but now without any restrictions on system life-time.
Chapter PDF
Similar content being viewed by others
Keywords
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.
References
A. Puri, “Dynamical Properties of Timed Automata”,Discrete Event Dynamic Systems10, Kluwer (2000), 87–113
M. de Wulf, L. Doyen, N. Markey, and J.-F. Raskin, “Robustness and Implementability of Timed Automata”,Proc. of FORMATS-FTRTFT’04, LNCS3253, Springer (2004), 118-133
C. Daws and P. Kordy, “Symbolic Robustness Analysis of Timed Automata”,Proc. of FORMATS’06, LNCS4202, Springer (2006), 143-155
C. Dima, “Dynamical Properties of Timed Automata Revisited”,Proc. of FORMATS’07, LNCS4763, Springer (2007), 130–146
R. Alur and D. Dill, “A Theory of Timed Automata”,Theoretical Computer Science126, Elsevier (1994), 183–235
G. Behrmann, A. David, and K. Larsen, “A Tutorial on Uppaal”,Formal Methods for the Design of Real-Time Systems, LNCS3185, Springer-Verlag (2004), 200–236
M. Bozga, C. Daws, O. Maler, A. Olivero, S. Tripakis, S. Yovine, “KRONOS: A Model-Checking Tool for Real-Time Systems”,Proc. of FTRTFT’98, LNCS1486, Springer (1998), 298–302
M. Lindahl, P. Pettersson, and W. Yi, “Formal Design and Analysis of a Gear Controller”,International Journal on Software Tools for Technology Transfer3, Springer-Verlag (2001), 353–368
L. Aceto, P. Bouyer, A. Burgueno, and K. Larsen, “The Power of Reachability Testing for Timed Automata”,Theoretical Computer Science300, Elsevier (2003), 411-475
J. Bengtsson and W. Yi, “Timed Automata: Semantics, Algorithms, and Tools”,Lectures on Concurrency and Petri Nets, LNCS3098, Springer (2004), 87–124
P. Bouyer, “Forward Analysis of Updatable Timed Automata”,Formal Methods in System Design24, Kluwer (2004), 281–320
M. Kwiatkowska, G. Norman, R. Segala, and J. Sproston, “Automatic Verification of Real-time Systems with Discrete Probability Distributions”,Theoretical Computer Science282, Elsevier (2002), 101-150
V. Gupta, T. A. Henzinger, and R. Jagadeesan, “Robust Timed Automata”,Proc. of HART’97, LNCS1201, Springer (1997), 331–345
J. Ouaknine and J. Worrell, “Revisiting Digitization, Robustness, and Decidability for Timed Automata”,Proc. of LICS’03, IEEE CS Press (2003), 198-207
P. Bouyer, N. Markey, and P.-A. Reynier, “Robust Model-Checking of Linear-Time Properties in Timed Automata”,Proc. of LATIN’06, LNCS3887, Springer (2006), 238–249.
P. Bouyer, N. Markey, and P.-A. Reynier, “Robust Analysis of Timed Automata via Channel Machines”,Proc. of FoSSaCS’08, LNCS4962, Springer (2008), 157-171
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
University of Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Germany
Mani Swaminathan & Martin Fränzle
ASKON Consulting Group GmbH, GmbH, Germany
Mani Swaminathan
RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany
Joost-Pieter Katoen
- Mani Swaminathan
You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
- Martin Fränzle
You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
- Joost-Pieter Katoen
You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
University of Rome, Italy
Giorgio Ausiello
University of Turku, Finland
Juhani Karhumäki
University of Milano, Italy
Giancarlo Mauri
Cambridge University, United Kingdom
Luke Ong
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2008 IFIP International Federation for Information Processing
About this paper
Cite this paper
Swaminathan, M., Fränzle, M., Katoen, JP. (2008). The Surprising Robustness of (Closed) Timed Automata against Clock-Drift. In: Ausiello, G., Karhumäki, J., Mauri, G., Ong, L. (eds) Fifth Ifip International Conference On Theoretical Computer Science – Tcs 2008. IFIP International Federation for Information Processing, vol 273. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-09680-3_36
Download citation
Publisher Name:Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN:978-0-387-09679-7
Online ISBN:978-0-387-09680-3
eBook Packages:Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)
Share this paper
Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content:
Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article.
Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative