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Registration of Fingerprints by Complex Filtering and by 1D Projections of Orientation Images

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Part of the book series:Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNIP,volume 3546))

Abstract

When selecting a registration method for fingerprints, the choice is often between a minutiae based or an orientation field based registration method. In selecting a combination of both methods, instead of selecting one of the methods, we obtain aone modality multi-expert registration system. If the combined methods are based on different features in the fingerprint, e.g. the minutiae points respective the orientation field, they are uncorrelated and a higher registration performance can be expected compared to when only one of the methods are used. In this paper two registration methods are discussed that do not use minutiae points, and are therefore candidates to be combined with a minutiae based registration method to build a multi-expert registration system for fingerprints with expected high registration performance. Both methods use complex orientations fields but produce uncorrelated results by construction. One method uses the position and geometric orientation of symmetry points, i.e. thesingular points (SPs) in the fingerprint to estimate the translation respectively the rotation parameter in the Euclidean transformation. The second method uses 1D projections oforientation images to find the transformation parameters. Experimental results are reported.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Information Science, Computer and Electrical Engineering (IDE), Halmstad University, P.O. Box 823, SE-301 18, Halmstad, Sweden

    Kenneth Nilsson & Josef Bigun

Authors
  1. Kenneth Nilsson

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  2. Josef Bigun

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Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. The Robotics Institute, Carnegie Mellon University., Pittsburgh, 15213-3890, Pennsylvania, USA

    Takeo Kanade

  2. Withington Hospital, Nightingale Centre, Manchester, UK

    Anil Jain

  3. IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, 19 Skyline Drive, NY 10598, Hawthorne, USA

    Nalini K. Ratha

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© 2005 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Nilsson, K., Bigun, J. (2005). Registration of Fingerprints by Complex Filtering and by 1D Projections of Orientation Images. In: Kanade, T., Jain, A., Ratha, N.K. (eds) Audio- and Video-Based Biometric Person Authentication. AVBPA 2005. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3546. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11527923_18

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