• Beersma, D.G.M., Stavenga, D.G., Kuiper, J.W.: Retinal lattice, visual field and binocularities in flies. J. Comp. Physiol.119, 207–220 (1977)

  Google Scholar 

• Bridgeman, B.: Visual receptive fields sensitive to absolute and relative motion during tracking. Science178, 1106–1108 (1972)

  Google Scholar 

• Collett, T.S.: Visual neurones for tracking moving targets. Nature232, 127–130 (1971)

  Google Scholar 

• Collett, T.S.: Visual neurones in the anterior optic tract of the pivet hawk moth. J. Comp. Physiol.78, 396–433 (1972)

  Google Scholar 

• Collett, T.S., King, A.J.: Vision during flight. In: The compound eye and vision of insects. pp. 437–466. Horridge, G.A., ed. Oxford: Clarendon Press 1975

  Google Scholar 

• Egelhaaf, M.: On the neuronal basis of figure-ground discrimination by relative motion in the visual system of the fly. Part I: Behavioural constraints imposed on the neuronal network and the role of the optomotor system. Biol. Cybern. (in press, 1985a)

• Egelhaaf, M.: On the neuronal basis of figure-ground discrimination by relative motion in the visual system of the fly. Part III: Possible input, circuitries and behavioural significance of the FD-cells. Biol. Cybern. (in press, 1985b)

• Frost, B.J., Nakayama, K.: Single visual neurons code opposing motion independent of direction. Science,220, 744–745 (1983)

  Google Scholar 

• Frost, B.J., Scilley, P.L., Wong, S.C.P.: Moving background patterns reveal double-opponency of directionally specific pigeon tectal neurons. Exp. Brain Res.43, 173–185 (1981)

  Google Scholar 

• Grünau, M. von, Frost, B.J.: Double-opponent-process mechanisms underlying RF-structure of directionally specific cells of cat lateral suprasylvian visual area. Exp. Brain Res.49, 84–92 (1983)

  Google Scholar 

• Hammond, P., MacKay, D.M.: Modulatory influences of moving textured backgrounds on responsiveness of single cells in feline striate cortex. J. Physiol.319, 431–442 (1981)

  Google Scholar 

• Hausen, K.: Monocular and binocular computation of motion in the lobula plate of the fly. Verh. Dtsch. Zool. Ges.74, 49–70 (1981)

  Google Scholar 

• Hausen, K.: Motion sensitive interneurons in the optomotor system of the fly. I. The horizontal cells: Structure and signals. Biol. Cybern.45, 143–156 (1982a)

  Google Scholar 

• Hausen, K.: Motion sensitive interneurons in the optomotor system of the fly. II. The horizontal cells: receptive field organization and response characteristics. Biol. Cybern.46, 67–79 (1982b)

  Google Scholar 

• Hausen, K., Wehrhahn, C.: Microsurgical lesion of horizontal cells changes optomotor yaw responses in the blowflyCalliphora erythrocephala. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B219, 211–216 (1983)

  Google Scholar 

• Mandl, G.: Responses visual cells in cat superior colliculus to relative pattern movement. Vision Res.25, 267–281 (1985)

  Google Scholar 

• Mason, R.: Responsiveness of cells in the cat's superior colliculus to textured visual stimuli. Exp. Brain Res.37, 231–240 (1979)

  Google Scholar 

• Miezin, F., McGuinness, E., Allman, J.: Antagonistic direction specific mechanisms in area MT in the owl monkey. Soc. Neurosci. Abstr.8, 681 (1982)

  Google Scholar 

• Olberg, R.M.: Object-and self-movement detectors in the ventral nerve cord of the dragonfly. J. Comp. Physiol.141, 327–334 (1981)

  Google Scholar 

• O'Shea, M., Rowell, C.H.F.: Protection from habituation by lateral inhibition. Nature254, 53–55 (1975)

  Google Scholar 

• Poggio, T., Reichardt, W., Hausen, K.: A neuronal circuitry for relative movement discrimination by the visual system of the fly. Naturwissenschaften68, 443–446 (1981)

  Google Scholar 

• Reichardt, W.,Poggio, T.: Figure-ground discrimination by relative movement in the visual system of the fly. Part I. Experimental results. Biol. Cybern.35, 81–100 (1979)

  Google Scholar 

• Reichardt, W., Poggio, T., Hausen, K.: Figure-ground discrimination by relative movement in the visual system of the fly. Part II: Towards the neuronal circuitry. Biol. Cybern.46 [Suppl.] 1–30 (1983)

  Google Scholar 

• Rizzolatti, G., Camarda, R.: Influence of the presentation of remote visual stimuli on visual responses of the cat area 17 and lateral suprasylvian area. Exp. Brain Res.29, 107–122 (1977)

  Google Scholar 

• Rowell, C.H.F., O'Shea, M., Williams, J.L.D.: The neuronal basis of a sensory analyser, the acridid movement detector system. IV. The preference for small field stimuli. J. Exp. Biol.68, 157–185 (1977)

  Google Scholar 

• Sterling, R., Wickelgren, P.: Visual receptive fields in the superior colliculus of the cat. J. Neurophysiol.32, 1–15 (1969)

  Google Scholar 

• Stewart, W.W.: Functional connections between cells as revealed by dye-coupling with a highly fluorescent naphthalimide tracer. Cell14, 741–759 (1978)

  Google Scholar 

• Strausfeld, N.J., Bassemir, U., Singh, R.N., Bacon, J.P.: Organizational principles of outputs from dipteran brains. J. Insect Physiol.30, 73–93 (1984)

  Google Scholar 

• Wehrhahn, C.: Visual guidance of flies during flight. In: Comprehensive insect physiology, biochemistry and pharmacology. pp. 673–683. Kerkut, G., Gilbert, L.,eds. Oxford: Pergamon Press 1985

  Google Scholar 

• Wehrhahn, C., Hausen, K., Zanker, J.: Is the landing response of the housefly (Musca) driven by motion of a flow field? Biol. Cybern.41, 91–99 (1981)

  Google Scholar 

Download references