Part of the book series:Hexagon Series on Human and Environmental Security and Peace ((HSHES,volume 9))
19kAccesses
3Citations
Abstract
In this chapter we address the structural and institutional constraints faced bynon-governmental organizations (NGOs) assisting Peruvian migrants in Chile to advocate for migrants’ rights. We argue that these constraints have provoked reactive rather than proactive strategic responses by NGOs in their promotion of migrants’ rights. In addition, the unchallenged acceptance of a traditional notion of citizenship has placed Chilean NGOs as short-term service providers rather than as long-term advocates. We propose that a conscious recognition of the possibilities opened up by international legal regimes to confront nation-states’ regulation of migrants’ rights offers a pragmatic approach to navigating such limits.
Chapter PDF
Similar content being viewed by others
Explore related subjects
Discover the latest articles, books and news in related subjects, suggested using machine learning.References
Abel R (1995)Politics By Other Means: Law in the Struggle Against Apartheid, 1980–1994. Routledge, New York
Barber, Pauline Gardiner, 2006: “Locating Gendered Subjects in Vocabularies of Citizenship”, in: Tastsoglou, Evangelia; Dobrowolsky, Alexandria (Eds.)Women, Migration and Citizenship (Aldershot, Ashgate): 61– 84.
Basok, Tanya, 2004: “Post-national Citizenship, Social Exclusion and Migrants Rights: Mexican Seasonal Workers in Canada”, in:Citizenship Studies, 8, 1: 47– 64.
Battistella, Graziano, 1993: “The Human Rights of Migrant Workers: Agenda for NGOs”, in:International Migration Review, 27, 1: 191–201.
Committee on Migrant Workers, 2011: “Concluding Observations”, Heard at the 15th Session, 12–23 September 2011, CMW/C/CHL/CO/1.
Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination, 1965: Passed by the UN General Assembly on 21 December 1965, in:UN Treaty Series, 660: 195.
Convention on the Rights of the Child, (1989) Passed by the UN General Assembly on 20 November 1989. UN Treaty Series 1577:3
Cornelisse G (2010) Immigration detention and human rights: rethinking territorial Sovereignty. Martinus Nijhoff, Leiden
Certeau D, Michel, (2000) La Invención de lo Cotidiano: I. Artes de Hacer. Universidad beroamericana, Mexico City
Fraser, Nancy, 2003: “Social Justice in the Age of Identity Politics: Redistribution, Recognition, and Participation”, in: Fraser, Nancy and Honneth, Axel (Eds.)Redistribution or Recognition: A Political – Philosophical Exchange (London: Verso): 7–109.
Fraser N (2009) Who Counts? Dilemmas of Justice in a Postwestphalian World. Antipode 41:281–297
Halfmann, Jost, 1998: “Citizenship Universalism, Migration and the Risks of Exclusion”, in:The British Journal of Sociology, 49, 4: 513–533.
Hertogh M (2009) Living Law: Reconsidering Eugen Ehrlich. Hart, Oxford
Handmaker J (2009) Advocating for Accountability: Civic-state Interactions to Protect Refugees in South Africa. Intersentia, Antwerp
Handmaker, Jeff, 2011: “State security and the mantra of irregular migration”, Paper for the Conference on Irrelevant, Advisors or Decision-Makers? The Role of ‘Experts’ in International Decision-Making, Rotterdam, 24–26 June.
Ignatieff M (1999) Whose Universal Values? The Crisis in Human Rights. Stichting Praemium Erasmianum, Amsterdam
International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of their Families, 1990: Passed by the UN General Assembly on 18 December 1990, A/RES/45/158.
Klaaren J, Dugard J, Handmaker J (eds) (2011) South African Journal on Human Rights (Special Issue on Public Interest Litigation) 27:1
Korey, William (Ed.), 2003:NGOs and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights: ‘a curious grapevine’ (New York; Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan).
Martinez Pizarro, Jorge (Ed.), 2011:Migración internacional en América Latina y el Caribe Nuevas tendencias, nuevos enfoques (Santiago de Chile: CEPAL).
Menjivar, Cecilia, 2006: “Liminal Legality: Salvadoran and Guatemalan Immigrants’ Lives in the United States”, in:American Journal of Sociology, 111, 4: 999–1037.
Merry, Sally Engle, 2006a: “Transnational Human Rights and Local Activism: Mapping the Middle”, in:American Anthropologist, 108, 1: 38–51.
Merry SE (2006) Human Rights and Gender Violence: Translating International Law into Local Justice. University of Chicago Press, Chicago
Mora, Claudia, 2008: “The Peruvian community in Chile as a response to discrimination and exclusion”, in:Peace Review, 20, 3: 339–347.
Mora C (2009) “Estratificación Social y Migración Intrarregional: Algunas Caracterizaciones de la Experiencia Migratoria en Latinoamérica”, in:Revista. Universum 24(1):128–143
Mora, Claudia, 2011: “Global Inequalities – Local Hierarchies. Peruvian Migrants’ Labour Niches and Occupational Mobility in Chile”, in: Boike Rehbein, (Ed.)Globalization and Inequality in Emerging Societies (New York: Palgrave Macmillan): 256–269.
Mora, Claudia and Piper, Nicola, 2011 “Notions of Rights and Entitlements Among Peruvian Female Workers in Chile”, in:Diversities, 13, 1: 5–18.
Nakano Glenn, Evelyn, 2011: “Constructing Citizenship: Exclusion, Subordination, and Resistance”, in:American Sociological Review, 76, 1: 1–24.
Ong A (2006) Experiments with Freedom: Milieus of the Human. Oxford University Press, Oxford
Risse T, Ropp S, Sikkink K (1999) The Power Of Human Rights: International Norms and Domestic Change. Cambridge University Press, New York
Sassen S (1998) Globalization and Its Discontents: Essays on the New Mobility of People and Money. New Press, New York
Satterthwaite M (2005) Crossing Borders, Claiming Rights: Using Human Rights Law to Empower Women Migrant Workers. Yale Human Rights and Development Law Journal 8:1–66
Soysal Y (1997) Changing Parameters of Citizenship and Claims-making: Organized Islam in European Public Spheres. Theory and Society 26:509–527
Universal Declaration of Human Rights, 1948: Passed by the UN General Assembly on 10 December 1948, 217 A (III).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Universidad Alberto Hurtado, Santiago, Chile
Claudia Mora
Erasmus University, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
Jeff Handmaker
- Claudia Mora
Search author on:PubMed Google Scholar
- Jeff Handmaker
Search author on:PubMed Google Scholar
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Internat. Institute of Social Studi, The Hague, The Netherlands
Thanh-Dam Truong
Internat. Institute of Social Studies, The Hague, The Netherlands
Des Gasper
Internat. Institute of Social Studies, The Hague, The Netherlands
Jeff Handmaker
Internat. Institute of Social Studies, The Hague, The Netherlands
Sylvia I. Bergh
Rights and permissions
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 2.5 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.
The images or other third party material in this chapter are included in the chapter's Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the chapter's Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder.
Copyright information
© 2014 The Author(s)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Mora, C., Handmaker, J. (2014). 15 Migrants’ Citizenship and Rights: Limits and Potential for NGOs’ Advocacy in Chile. In: Truong, TD., Gasper, D., Handmaker, J., Bergh, S. (eds) Migration, Gender and Social Justice. Hexagon Series on Human and Environmental Security and Peace, vol 9. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-28012-2_15
Download citation
Published:
Publisher Name:Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN:978-3-642-28011-5
Online ISBN:978-3-642-28012-2
eBook Packages:Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)
Share this chapter
Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content:
Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article.
Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative

