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Abstract
The original C10K problem [1] studies how to provide reasonable service to 10,000 simultaneous clients or HTTP requests using a normal web server. We call the following problem the reverse C10K problem, or RC10K — how to support 10,000 simultaneous outbound HTTP requests running on a web server. The RC10K problem can be found in scenarios like service orchestrations and server-side mashups. A server-side mashup needs to send several simultaneous HTTP requests to partner services for each inbound request. Many approaches to improving the performance and scalability of HTTP servers can be applied to tackle the original C10K problem. However, whether these approaches can tackle the reverse C10K problem needs to be verified. In this paper, we discuss the RC10K problem for server-side mashups, and propose a design that takes advantage of advanced I/O, multithreading, and event-driven programming. The results of analysis and experiments show that our design can reduce the resource requirements by almost one order of magnitude with the same performance provided, and it is promising to tackle the RC10K problem.
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Authors and Affiliations
Department of Computer Science, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatchewan, Canada
Dong Liu & Ralph Deters
- Dong Liu
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- Ralph Deters
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Editors and Affiliations
Faculty of Information Technology, University of Technology, Sydney, P.O. Box 123, NSW 2007, Broadway, Sydney, Australia
George Feuerlicht
Distributed Systems and Information Systems, Computer Science Department, University of Hamburg, Vogt–Kölln–Str. 30, 22527, Hamburg, Germany
Winfried Lamersdorf
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Liu, D., Deters, R. (2009). The Reverse C10K Problem for Server-Side Mashups. In: Feuerlicht, G., Lamersdorf, W. (eds) Service-Oriented Computing – ICSOC 2008 Workshops. ICSOC 2008. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5472. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-01247-1_16
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