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numpy.split

numpy.split(ary,indices_or_sections,axis=0)[source]

Split an array into multiple sub-arrays.

Parameters:

ary : ndarray

Array to be divided into sub-arrays.

indices_or_sections : int or 1-D array

Ifindices_or_sections is an integer, N, the array will be dividedinto N equal arrays alongaxis. If such a split is not possible,an error is raised.

Ifindices_or_sections is a 1-D array of sorted integers, the entriesindicate where alongaxis the array is split. For example,[2,3] would, foraxis=0, result in

  • ary[:2]
  • ary[2:3]
  • ary[3:]

If an index exceeds the dimension of the array alongaxis,an empty sub-array is returned correspondingly.

axis : int, optional

The axis along which to split, default is 0.

Returns:

sub-arrays : list of ndarrays

A list of sub-arrays.

Raises:

ValueError

Ifindices_or_sections is given as an integer, buta split does not result in equal division.

See also

array_split
Split an array into multiple sub-arrays of equal or near-equal size. Does not raise an exception if an equal division cannot be made.
hsplit
Split array into multiple sub-arrays horizontally (column-wise).
vsplit
Split array into multiple sub-arrays vertically (row wise).
dsplit
Split array into multiple sub-arrays along the 3rd axis (depth).
concatenate
Join a sequence of arrays along an existing axis.
stack
Join a sequence of arrays along a new axis.
hstack
Stack arrays in sequence horizontally (column wise).
vstack
Stack arrays in sequence vertically (row wise).
dstack
Stack arrays in sequence depth wise (along third dimension).

Examples

>>>x=np.arange(9.0)>>>np.split(x,3)[array([ 0.,  1.,  2.]), array([ 3.,  4.,  5.]), array([ 6.,  7.,  8.])]
>>>x=np.arange(8.0)>>>np.split(x,[3,5,6,10])[array([ 0.,  1.,  2.]), array([ 3.,  4.]), array([ 5.]), array([ 6.,  7.]), array([], dtype=float64)]

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