11. File and Directory Access

The modules described in this chapter deal with disk files and directories. Forexample, there are modules for reading the properties of files, manipulatingpaths in a portable way, and creating temporary files. The full list of modulesin this chapter is:

See also

Moduleos
Operating system interfaces, including functions to work with files at alower level than Pythonfile objects.
Moduleio
Python’s built-in I/O library, including both abstract classes andsome concrete classes such as file I/O.
Built-in functionopen()
The standard way to open files for reading and writing with Python.