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Java™ Platform
Standard Ed. 6


Interface DatabaseMetaData

All Superinterfaces:
Wrapper

public interfaceDatabaseMetaData
extendsWrapper

Comprehensive information about the database as a whole.

This interface is implemented by driver vendors to let users know the capabilities of a Database Management System (DBMS) in combination with the driver based on JDBC technology ("JDBC driver") that is used with it. Different relational DBMSs often support different features, implement features in different ways, and use different data types. In addition, a driver may implement a feature on top of what the DBMS offers. Information returned by methods in this interface applies to the capabilities of a particular driver and a particular DBMS working together. Note that as used in this documentation, the term "database" is used generically to refer to both the driver and DBMS.

A user for this interface is commonly a tool that needs to discover how to deal with the underlying DBMS. This is especially true for applications that are intended to be used with more than one DBMS. For example, a tool might use the methodgetTypeInfo to find out what data types can be used in aCREATE TABLE statement. Or a user might call the methodsupportsCorrelatedSubqueries to see if it is possible to use a correlated subquery orsupportsBatchUpdates to see if it is possible to use batch updates.

SomeDatabaseMetaData methods return lists of information in the form ofResultSet objects. RegularResultSet methods, such asgetString andgetInt, can be used to retrieve the data from theseResultSet objects. If a given form of metadata is not available, an emptyResultSet will be returned. Additional columns beyond the columns defined to be returned by theResultSet object for a given method can be defined by the JDBC driver vendor and must be accessed by theircolumn label.

SomeDatabaseMetaData methods take arguments that are String patterns. These arguments all have names such as fooPattern. Within a pattern String, "%" means match any substring of 0 or more characters, and "_" means match any one character. Only metadata entries matching the search pattern are returned. If a search pattern argument is set tonull, that argument's criterion will be dropped from the search.


attributeNoNulls
          Indicates thatNULL values might not be allowed.
attributeNullable
          Indicates thatNULL values are definitely allowed.
attributeNullableUnknown
          Indicates that whetherNULL values are allowed is not known.
bestRowNotPseudo
          Indicates that the best row identifier is NOT a pseudo column.
bestRowPseudo
          Indicates that the best row identifier is a pseudo column.
bestRowSession
          Indicates that the scope of the best row identifier is the remainder of the current session.
bestRowTemporary
          Indicates that the scope of the best row identifier is very temporary, lasting only while the row is being used.
bestRowTransaction
          Indicates that the scope of the best row identifier is the remainder of the current transaction.
bestRowUnknown
          Indicates that the best row identifier may or may not be a pseudo column.
columnNoNulls
          Indicates that the column might not allowNULL values.
columnNullable
          Indicates that the column definitely allowsNULL values.
columnNullableUnknown
          Indicates that the nullability of columns is unknown.
functionColumnIn
          Indicates that the parameter or column is an IN parameter.
functionColumnInOut
          Indicates that the parameter or column is an INOUT parameter.
functionColumnOut
          Indicates that the parameter or column is an OUT parameter.
functionColumnResult
          Indicates that the parameter or column is a column in a result set.
functionColumnUnknown
          Indicates that type of the parameter or column is unknown.
functionNoNulls
          Indicates thatNULL values are not allowed.
functionNoTable
          Indicates that the function does not return a table.
functionNullable
          Indicates thatNULL values are allowed.
functionNullableUnknown
          Indicates that whetherNULL values are allowed is unknown.
functionResultUnknown
          Indicates that it is not known whether the function returns a result or a table.
functionReturn
          Indicates that the parameter or column is a return value.
functionReturnsTable
          Indicates that the function returns a table.
importedKeyCascade
          For the columnUPDATE_RULE, indicates that when the primary key is updated, the foreign key (imported key) is changed to agree with it.
importedKeyInitiallyDeferred
          Indicates deferrability.
importedKeyInitiallyImmediate
          Indicates deferrability.
importedKeyNoAction
          For the columnsUPDATE_RULE andDELETE_RULE, indicates that if the primary key has been imported, it cannot be updated or deleted.
importedKeyNotDeferrable
          Indicates deferrability.
importedKeyRestrict
          For the columnUPDATE_RULE, indicates that a primary key may not be updated if it has been imported by another table as a foreign key.
importedKeySetDefault
          For the columnsUPDATE_RULE andDELETE_RULE, indicates that if the primary key is updated or deleted, the foreign key (imported key) is set to the default value.
importedKeySetNull
          For the columnsUPDATE_RULE andDELETE_RULE, indicates that when the primary key is updated or deleted, the foreign key (imported key) is changed toNULL.
procedureColumnIn
          Indicates that the column stores IN parameters.
procedureColumnInOut
          Indicates that the column stores INOUT parameters.
procedureColumnOut
          Indicates that the column stores OUT parameters.
procedureColumnResult
          Indicates that the column stores results.
procedureColumnReturn
          Indicates that the column stores return values.
procedureColumnUnknown
          Indicates that type of the column is unknown.
procedureNoNulls
          Indicates thatNULL values are not allowed.
procedureNoResult
          Indicates that the procedure does not return a result.
procedureNullable
          Indicates thatNULL values are allowed.
procedureNullableUnknown
          Indicates that whetherNULL values are allowed is unknown.
procedureResultUnknown
          Indicates that it is not known whether the procedure returns a result.
procedureReturnsResult
          Indicates that the procedure returns a result.
sqlStateSQL
          A possible return value for the methodDatabaseMetaData.getSQLStateType which is used to indicate whether the value returned by the methodSQLException.getSQLState is an SQLSTATE value.
sqlStateSQL99
          A possible return value for the methodDatabaseMetaData.getSQLStateType which is used to indicate whether the value returned by the methodSQLException.getSQLState is an SQL99 SQLSTATE value.
sqlStateXOpen
          A possible return value for the methodDatabaseMetaData.getSQLStateType which is used to indicate whether the value returned by the methodSQLException.getSQLState is an X/Open (now know as Open Group) SQL CLI SQLSTATE value.
tableIndexClustered
          Indicates that this table index is a clustered index.
tableIndexHashed
          Indicates that this table index is a hashed index.
tableIndexOther
          Indicates that this table index is not a clustered index, a hashed index, or table statistics; it is something other than these.
tableIndexStatistic
          Indicates that this column contains table statistics that are returned in conjunction with a table's index descriptions.
typeNoNulls
          Indicates that aNULL value is NOT allowed for this data type.
typeNullable
          Indicates that aNULL value is allowed for this data type.
typeNullableUnknown
          Indicates that it is not known whether aNULL value is allowed for this data type.
typePredBasic
          Indicates that the data type can be only be used inWHERE search clauses that do not useLIKE predicates.
typePredChar
          Indicates that the data type can be only be used inWHERE search clauses that useLIKE predicates.
typePredNone
          Indicates thatWHERE search clauses are not supported for this type.
typeSearchable
          Indicates that allWHERE search clauses can be based on this type.
versionColumnNotPseudo
          Indicates that this version column is NOT a pseudo column.
versionColumnPseudo
          Indicates that this version column is a pseudo column.
versionColumnUnknown
          Indicates that this version column may or may not be a pseudo column.
 
allProceduresAreCallable()
          Retrieves whether the current user can call all the procedures returned by the methodgetProcedures.
allTablesAreSelectable()
          Retrieves whether the current user can use all the tables returned by the methodgetTables in aSELECT statement.
autoCommitFailureClosesAllResultSets()
          Retrieves whether aSQLException while autoCommit istrue inidcates that all open ResultSets are closed, even ones that are holdable.
dataDefinitionCausesTransactionCommit()
          Retrieves whether a data definition statement within a transaction forces the transaction to commit.
dataDefinitionIgnoredInTransactions()
          Retrieves whether this database ignores a data definition statement within a transaction.
deletesAreDetected(int type)
          Retrieves whether or not a visible row delete can be detected by calling the methodResultSet.rowDeleted.
doesMaxRowSizeIncludeBlobs()
          Retrieves whether the return value for the methodgetMaxRowSize includes the SQL data typesLONGVARCHAR andLONGVARBINARY.
getAttributes(String catalog,String schemaPattern,String typeNamePattern,String attributeNamePattern)
          Retrieves a description of the given attribute of the given type for a user-defined type (UDT) that is available in the given schema and catalog.
getBestRowIdentifier(String catalog,String schema,String table, int scope, boolean nullable)
          Retrieves a description of a table's optimal set of columns that uniquely identifies a row.
getCatalogs()
          Retrieves the catalog names available in this database.
getCatalogSeparator()
          Retrieves theString that this database uses as the separator between a catalog and table name.
getCatalogTerm()
          Retrieves the database vendor's preferred term for "catalog".
getClientInfoProperties()
          Retrieves a list of the client info properties that the driver supports.
getColumnPrivileges(String catalog,String schema,String table,String columnNamePattern)
          Retrieves a description of the access rights for a table's columns.
getColumns(String catalog,String schemaPattern,String tableNamePattern,String columnNamePattern)
          Retrieves a description of table columns available in the specified catalog.
getConnection()
          Retrieves the connection that produced this metadata object.
getCrossReference(String parentCatalog,String parentSchema,String parentTable,String foreignCatalog,String foreignSchema,String foreignTable)
          Retrieves a description of the foreign key columns in the given foreign key table that reference the primary key or the columns representing a unique constraint of the parent table (could be the same or a different table).
getDatabaseMajorVersion()
          Retrieves the major version number of the underlying database.
getDatabaseMinorVersion()
          Retrieves the minor version number of the underlying database.
getDatabaseProductName()
          Retrieves the name of this database product.
getDatabaseProductVersion()
          Retrieves the version number of this database product.
getDefaultTransactionIsolation()
          Retrieves this database's default transaction isolation level.
getDriverMajorVersion()
          Retrieves this JDBC driver's major version number.
getDriverMinorVersion()
          Retrieves this JDBC driver's minor version number.
getDriverName()
          Retrieves the name of this JDBC driver.
getDriverVersion()
          Retrieves the version number of this JDBC driver as aString.
getExportedKeys(String catalog,String schema,String table)
          Retrieves a description of the foreign key columns that reference the given table's primary key columns (the foreign keys exported by a table).
getExtraNameCharacters()
          Retrieves all the "extra" characters that can be used in unquoted identifier names (those beyond a-z, A-Z, 0-9 and _).
getFunctionColumns(String catalog,String schemaPattern,String functionNamePattern,String columnNamePattern)
          Retrieves a description of the given catalog's system or user function parameters and return type.
getFunctions(String catalog,String schemaPattern,String functionNamePattern)
          Retrieves a description of the system and user functions available in the given catalog.
getIdentifierQuoteString()
          Retrieves the string used to quote SQL identifiers.
getImportedKeys(String catalog,String schema,String table)
          Retrieves a description of the primary key columns that are referenced by the given table's foreign key columns (the primary keys imported by a table).
getIndexInfo(String catalog,String schema,String table, boolean unique, boolean approximate)
          Retrieves a description of the given table's indices and statistics.
getJDBCMajorVersion()
          Retrieves the major JDBC version number for this driver.
getJDBCMinorVersion()
          Retrieves the minor JDBC version number for this driver.
getMaxBinaryLiteralLength()
          Retrieves the maximum number of hex characters this database allows in an inline binary literal.
getMaxCatalogNameLength()
          Retrieves the maximum number of characters that this database allows in a catalog name.
getMaxCharLiteralLength()
          Retrieves the maximum number of characters this database allows for a character literal.
getMaxColumnNameLength()
          Retrieves the maximum number of characters this database allows for a column name.
getMaxColumnsInGroupBy()
          Retrieves the maximum number of columns this database allows in aGROUP BY clause.
getMaxColumnsInIndex()
          Retrieves the maximum number of columns this database allows in an index.
getMaxColumnsInOrderBy()
          Retrieves the maximum number of columns this database allows in anORDER BY clause.
getMaxColumnsInSelect()
          Retrieves the maximum number of columns this database allows in aSELECT list.
getMaxColumnsInTable()
          Retrieves the maximum number of columns this database allows in a table.
getMaxConnections()
          Retrieves the maximum number of concurrent connections to this database that are possible.
getMaxCursorNameLength()
          Retrieves the maximum number of characters that this database allows in a cursor name.
getMaxIndexLength()
          Retrieves the maximum number of bytes this database allows for an index, including all of the parts of the index.
getMaxProcedureNameLength()
          Retrieves the maximum number of characters that this database allows in a procedure name.
getMaxRowSize()
          Retrieves the maximum number of bytes this database allows in a single row.
getMaxSchemaNameLength()
          Retrieves the maximum number of characters that this database allows in a schema name.
getMaxStatementLength()
          Retrieves the maximum number of characters this database allows in an SQL statement.
getMaxStatements()
          Retrieves the maximum number of active statements to this database that can be open at the same time.
getMaxTableNameLength()
          Retrieves the maximum number of characters this database allows in a table name.
getMaxTablesInSelect()
          Retrieves the maximum number of tables this database allows in aSELECT statement.
getMaxUserNameLength()
          Retrieves the maximum number of characters this database allows in a user name.
getNumericFunctions()
          Retrieves a comma-separated list of math functions available with this database.
getPrimaryKeys(String catalog,String schema,String table)
          Retrieves a description of the given table's primary key columns.
getProcedureColumns(String catalog,String schemaPattern,String procedureNamePattern,String columnNamePattern)
          Retrieves a description of the given catalog's stored procedure parameter and result columns.
getProcedures(String catalog,String schemaPattern,String procedureNamePattern)
          Retrieves a description of the stored procedures available in the given catalog.
getProcedureTerm()
          Retrieves the database vendor's preferred term for "procedure".
getResultSetHoldability()
          Retrieves this database's default holdability forResultSet objects.
getRowIdLifetime()
          Indicates whether or not this data source supports the SQLROWID type, and if so the lifetime for which aRowId object remains valid.
getSchemas()
          Retrieves the schema names available in this database.
getSchemas(String catalog,String schemaPattern)
          Retrieves the schema names available in this database.
getSchemaTerm()
          Retrieves the database vendor's preferred term for "schema".
getSearchStringEscape()
          Retrieves the string that can be used to escape wildcard characters.
getSQLKeywords()
          Retrieves a comma-separated list of all of this database's SQL keywords that are NOT also SQL:2003 keywords.
getSQLStateType()
          Indicates whether the SQLSTATE returned bySQLException.getSQLState is X/Open (now known as Open Group) SQL CLI or SQL:2003.
getStringFunctions()
          Retrieves a comma-separated list of string functions available with this database.
getSuperTables(String catalog,String schemaPattern,String tableNamePattern)
          Retrieves a description of the table hierarchies defined in a particular schema in this database.
getSuperTypes(String catalog,String schemaPattern,String typeNamePattern)
          Retrieves a description of the user-defined type (UDT) hierarchies defined in a particular schema in this database.
getSystemFunctions()
          Retrieves a comma-separated list of system functions available with this database.
getTablePrivileges(String catalog,String schemaPattern,String tableNamePattern)
          Retrieves a description of the access rights for each table available in a catalog.
getTables(String catalog,String schemaPattern,String tableNamePattern,String[] types)
          Retrieves a description of the tables available in the given catalog.
getTableTypes()
          Retrieves the table types available in this database.
getTimeDateFunctions()
          Retrieves a comma-separated list of the time and date functions available with this database.
getTypeInfo()
          Retrieves a description of all the data types supported by this database.
getUDTs(String catalog,String schemaPattern,String typeNamePattern, int[] types)
          Retrieves a description of the user-defined types (UDTs) defined in a particular schema.
getURL()
          Retrieves the URL for this DBMS.
getUserName()
          Retrieves the user name as known to this database.
getVersionColumns(String catalog,String schema,String table)
          Retrieves a description of a table's columns that are automatically updated when any value in a row is updated.
insertsAreDetected(int type)
          Retrieves whether or not a visible row insert can be detected by calling the methodResultSet.rowInserted.
isCatalogAtStart()
          Retrieves whether a catalog appears at the start of a fully qualified table name.
isReadOnly()
          Retrieves whether this database is in read-only mode.
locatorsUpdateCopy()
          Indicates whether updates made to a LOB are made on a copy or directly to the LOB.
nullPlusNonNullIsNull()
          Retrieves whether this database supports concatenations betweenNULL and non-NULL values beingNULL.
nullsAreSortedAtEnd()
          Retrieves whetherNULL values are sorted at the end regardless of sort order.
nullsAreSortedAtStart()
          Retrieves whetherNULL values are sorted at the start regardless of sort order.
nullsAreSortedHigh()
          Retrieves whetherNULL values are sorted high.
nullsAreSortedLow()
          Retrieves whetherNULL values are sorted low.
othersDeletesAreVisible(int type)
          Retrieves whether deletes made by others are visible.
othersInsertsAreVisible(int type)
          Retrieves whether inserts made by others are visible.
othersUpdatesAreVisible(int type)
          Retrieves whether updates made by others are visible.
ownDeletesAreVisible(int type)
          Retrieves whether a result set's own deletes are visible.
ownInsertsAreVisible(int type)
          Retrieves whether a result set's own inserts are visible.
ownUpdatesAreVisible(int type)
          Retrieves whether for the given type ofResultSet object, the result set's own updates are visible.
storesLowerCaseIdentifiers()
          Retrieves whether this database treats mixed case unquoted SQL identifiers as case insensitive and stores them in lower case.
storesLowerCaseQuotedIdentifiers()
          Retrieves whether this database treats mixed case quoted SQL identifiers as case insensitive and stores them in lower case.
storesMixedCaseIdentifiers()
          Retrieves whether this database treats mixed case unquoted SQL identifiers as case insensitive and stores them in mixed case.
storesMixedCaseQuotedIdentifiers()
          Retrieves whether this database treats mixed case quoted SQL identifiers as case insensitive and stores them in mixed case.
storesUpperCaseIdentifiers()
          Retrieves whether this database treats mixed case unquoted SQL identifiers as case insensitive and stores them in upper case.
storesUpperCaseQuotedIdentifiers()
          Retrieves whether this database treats mixed case quoted SQL identifiers as case insensitive and stores them in upper case.
supportsAlterTableWithAddColumn()
          Retrieves whether this database supportsALTER TABLE with add column.
supportsAlterTableWithDropColumn()
          Retrieves whether this database supportsALTER TABLE with drop column.
supportsANSI92EntryLevelSQL()
          Retrieves whether this database supports the ANSI92 entry level SQL grammar.
supportsANSI92FullSQL()
          Retrieves whether this database supports the ANSI92 full SQL grammar supported.
supportsANSI92IntermediateSQL()
          Retrieves whether this database supports the ANSI92 intermediate SQL grammar supported.
supportsBatchUpdates()
          Retrieves whether this database supports batch updates.
supportsCatalogsInDataManipulation()
          Retrieves whether a catalog name can be used in a data manipulation statement.
supportsCatalogsInIndexDefinitions()
          Retrieves whether a catalog name can be used in an index definition statement.
supportsCatalogsInPrivilegeDefinitions()
          Retrieves whether a catalog name can be used in a privilege definition statement.
supportsCatalogsInProcedureCalls()
          Retrieves whether a catalog name can be used in a procedure call statement.
supportsCatalogsInTableDefinitions()
          Retrieves whether a catalog name can be used in a table definition statement.
supportsColumnAliasing()
          Retrieves whether this database supports column aliasing.
supportsConvert()
          Retrieves whether this database supports the JDBC scalar functionCONVERT for the conversion of one JDBC type to another.
supportsConvert(int fromType, int toType)
          Retrieves whether this database supports the JDBC scalar functionCONVERT for conversions between the JDBC typesfromType andtoType.
supportsCoreSQLGrammar()
          Retrieves whether this database supports the ODBC Core SQL grammar.
supportsCorrelatedSubqueries()
          Retrieves whether this database supports correlated subqueries.
supportsDataDefinitionAndDataManipulationTransactions()
          Retrieves whether this database supports both data definition and data manipulation statements within a transaction.
supportsDataManipulationTransactionsOnly()
          Retrieves whether this database supports only data manipulation statements within a transaction.
supportsDifferentTableCorrelationNames()
          Retrieves whether, when table correlation names are supported, they are restricted to being different from the names of the tables.
supportsExpressionsInOrderBy()
          Retrieves whether this database supports expressions inORDER BY lists.
supportsExtendedSQLGrammar()
          Retrieves whether this database supports the ODBC Extended SQL grammar.
supportsFullOuterJoins()
          Retrieves whether this database supports full nested outer joins.
supportsGetGeneratedKeys()
          Retrieves whether auto-generated keys can be retrieved after a statement has been executed
supportsGroupBy()
          Retrieves whether this database supports some form ofGROUP BY clause.
supportsGroupByBeyondSelect()
          Retrieves whether this database supports using columns not included in theSELECT statement in aGROUP BY clause provided that all of the columns in theSELECT statement are included in theGROUP BY clause.
supportsGroupByUnrelated()
          Retrieves whether this database supports using a column that is not in theSELECT statement in aGROUP BY clause.
supportsIntegrityEnhancementFacility()
          Retrieves whether this database supports the SQL Integrity Enhancement Facility.
supportsLikeEscapeClause()
          Retrieves whether this database supports specifying aLIKE escape clause.
supportsLimitedOuterJoins()
          Retrieves whether this database provides limited support for outer joins.
supportsMinimumSQLGrammar()
          Retrieves whether this database supports the ODBC Minimum SQL grammar.
supportsMixedCaseIdentifiers()
          Retrieves whether this database treats mixed case unquoted SQL identifiers as case sensitive and as a result stores them in mixed case.
supportsMixedCaseQuotedIdentifiers()
          Retrieves whether this database treats mixed case quoted SQL identifiers as case sensitive and as a result stores them in mixed case.
supportsMultipleOpenResults()
          Retrieves whether it is possible to have multipleResultSet objects returned from aCallableStatement object simultaneously.
supportsMultipleResultSets()
          Retrieves whether this database supports getting multipleResultSet objects from a single call to the methodexecute.
supportsMultipleTransactions()
          Retrieves whether this database allows having multiple transactions open at once (on different connections).
supportsNamedParameters()
          Retrieves whether this database supports named parameters to callable statements.
supportsNonNullableColumns()
          Retrieves whether columns in this database may be defined as non-nullable.
supportsOpenCursorsAcrossCommit()
          Retrieves whether this database supports keeping cursors open across commits.
supportsOpenCursorsAcrossRollback()
          Retrieves whether this database supports keeping cursors open across rollbacks.
supportsOpenStatementsAcrossCommit()
          Retrieves whether this database supports keeping statements open across commits.
supportsOpenStatementsAcrossRollback()
          Retrieves whether this database supports keeping statements open across rollbacks.
supportsOrderByUnrelated()
          Retrieves whether this database supports using a column that is not in theSELECT statement in anORDER BY clause.
supportsOuterJoins()
          Retrieves whether this database supports some form of outer join.
supportsPositionedDelete()
          Retrieves whether this database supports positionedDELETE statements.
supportsPositionedUpdate()
          Retrieves whether this database supports positionedUPDATE statements.
supportsResultSetConcurrency(int type, int concurrency)
          Retrieves whether this database supports the given concurrency type in combination with the given result set type.
supportsResultSetHoldability(int holdability)
          Retrieves whether this database supports the given result set holdability.
supportsResultSetType(int type)
          Retrieves whether this database supports the given result set type.
supportsSavepoints()
          Retrieves whether this database supports savepoints.
supportsSchemasInDataManipulation()
          Retrieves whether a schema name can be used in a data manipulation statement.
supportsSchemasInIndexDefinitions()
          Retrieves whether a schema name can be used in an index definition statement.
supportsSchemasInPrivilegeDefinitions()
          Retrieves whether a schema name can be used in a privilege definition statement.
supportsSchemasInProcedureCalls()
          Retrieves whether a schema name can be used in a procedure call statement.
supportsSchemasInTableDefinitions()
          Retrieves whether a schema name can be used in a table definition statement.
supportsSelectForUpdate()
          Retrieves whether this database supportsSELECT FOR UPDATE statements.
supportsStatementPooling()
          Retrieves whether this database supports statement pooling.
supportsStoredFunctionsUsingCallSyntax()
          Retrieves whether this database supports invoking user-defined or vendor functions using the stored procedure escape syntax.
supportsStoredProcedures()
          Retrieves whether this database supports stored procedure calls that use the stored procedure escape syntax.
supportsSubqueriesInComparisons()
          Retrieves whether this database supports subqueries in comparison expressions.
supportsSubqueriesInExists()
          Retrieves whether this database supports subqueries inEXISTS expressions.
supportsSubqueriesInIns()
          Retrieves whether this database supports subqueries inIN expressions.
supportsSubqueriesInQuantifieds()
          Retrieves whether this database supports subqueries in quantified expressions.
supportsTableCorrelationNames()
          Retrieves whether this database supports table correlation names.
supportsTransactionIsolationLevel(int level)
          Retrieves whether this database supports the given transaction isolation level.
supportsTransactions()
          Retrieves whether this database supports transactions.
supportsUnion()
          Retrieves whether this database supports SQLUNION.
supportsUnionAll()
          Retrieves whether this database supports SQLUNION ALL.
updatesAreDetected(int type)
          Retrieves whether or not a visible row update can be detected by calling the methodResultSet.rowUpdated.
usesLocalFilePerTable()
          Retrieves whether this database uses a file for each table.
usesLocalFiles()
          Retrieves whether this database stores tables in a local file.
 
Methods inherited from interface java.sql.Wrapper
isWrapperFor,unwrap
 

procedureResultUnknown

static final intprocedureResultUnknown
Indicates that it is not known whether the procedure returns a result.

A possible value for columnPROCEDURE_TYPE in theResultSet object returned by the methodgetProcedures.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

procedureNoResult

static final intprocedureNoResult
Indicates that the procedure does not return a result.

A possible value for columnPROCEDURE_TYPE in theResultSet object returned by the methodgetProcedures.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

procedureReturnsResult

static final intprocedureReturnsResult
Indicates that the procedure returns a result.

A possible value for columnPROCEDURE_TYPE in theResultSet object returned by the methodgetProcedures.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

procedureColumnUnknown

static final intprocedureColumnUnknown
Indicates that type of the column is unknown.

A possible value for the columnCOLUMN_TYPE in theResultSet returned by the methodgetProcedureColumns.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

procedureColumnIn

static final intprocedureColumnIn
Indicates that the column stores IN parameters.

A possible value for the columnCOLUMN_TYPE in theResultSet returned by the methodgetProcedureColumns.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

procedureColumnInOut

static final intprocedureColumnInOut
Indicates that the column stores INOUT parameters.

A possible value for the columnCOLUMN_TYPE in theResultSet returned by the methodgetProcedureColumns.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

procedureColumnOut

static final intprocedureColumnOut
Indicates that the column stores OUT parameters.

A possible value for the columnCOLUMN_TYPE in theResultSet returned by the methodgetProcedureColumns.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

procedureColumnReturn

static final intprocedureColumnReturn
Indicates that the column stores return values.

A possible value for the columnCOLUMN_TYPE in theResultSet returned by the methodgetProcedureColumns.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

procedureColumnResult

static final intprocedureColumnResult
Indicates that the column stores results.

A possible value for the columnCOLUMN_TYPE in theResultSet returned by the methodgetProcedureColumns.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

procedureNoNulls

static final intprocedureNoNulls
Indicates thatNULL values are not allowed.

A possible value for the columnNULLABLE in theResultSet object returned by the methodgetProcedureColumns.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

procedureNullable

static final intprocedureNullable
Indicates thatNULL values are allowed.

A possible value for the columnNULLABLE in theResultSet object returned by the methodgetProcedureColumns.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

procedureNullableUnknown

static final intprocedureNullableUnknown
Indicates that whetherNULL values are allowed is unknown.

A possible value for the columnNULLABLE in theResultSet object returned by the methodgetProcedureColumns.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

columnNoNulls

static final intcolumnNoNulls
Indicates that the column might not allowNULL values.

A possible value for the columnNULLABLE in theResultSet returned by the methodgetColumns.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

columnNullable

static final intcolumnNullable
Indicates that the column definitely allowsNULL values.

A possible value for the columnNULLABLE in theResultSet returned by the methodgetColumns.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

columnNullableUnknown

static final intcolumnNullableUnknown
Indicates that the nullability of columns is unknown.

A possible value for the columnNULLABLE in theResultSet returned by the methodgetColumns.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

bestRowTemporary

static final intbestRowTemporary
Indicates that the scope of the best row identifier is very temporary, lasting only while the row is being used.

A possible value for the columnSCOPE in theResultSet object returned by the methodgetBestRowIdentifier.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

bestRowTransaction

static final intbestRowTransaction
Indicates that the scope of the best row identifier is the remainder of the current transaction.

A possible value for the columnSCOPE in theResultSet object returned by the methodgetBestRowIdentifier.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

bestRowSession

static final intbestRowSession
Indicates that the scope of the best row identifier is the remainder of the current session.

A possible value for the columnSCOPE in theResultSet object returned by the methodgetBestRowIdentifier.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

bestRowUnknown

static final intbestRowUnknown
Indicates that the best row identifier may or may not be a pseudo column.

A possible value for the columnPSEUDO_COLUMN in theResultSet object returned by the methodgetBestRowIdentifier.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

bestRowNotPseudo

static final intbestRowNotPseudo
Indicates that the best row identifier is NOT a pseudo column.

A possible value for the columnPSEUDO_COLUMN in theResultSet object returned by the methodgetBestRowIdentifier.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

bestRowPseudo

static final intbestRowPseudo
Indicates that the best row identifier is a pseudo column.

A possible value for the columnPSEUDO_COLUMN in theResultSet object returned by the methodgetBestRowIdentifier.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

versionColumnUnknown

static final intversionColumnUnknown
Indicates that this version column may or may not be a pseudo column.

A possible value for the columnPSEUDO_COLUMN in theResultSet object returned by the methodgetVersionColumns.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

versionColumnNotPseudo

static final intversionColumnNotPseudo
Indicates that this version column is NOT a pseudo column.

A possible value for the columnPSEUDO_COLUMN in theResultSet object returned by the methodgetVersionColumns.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

versionColumnPseudo

static final intversionColumnPseudo
Indicates that this version column is a pseudo column.

A possible value for the columnPSEUDO_COLUMN in theResultSet object returned by the methodgetVersionColumns.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

importedKeyCascade

static final intimportedKeyCascade
For the columnUPDATE_RULE, indicates that when the primary key is updated, the foreign key (imported key) is changed to agree with it. For the columnDELETE_RULE, it indicates that when the primary key is deleted, rows that imported that key are deleted.

A possible value for the columnsUPDATE_RULE andDELETE_RULE in theResultSet objects returned by the methodsgetImportedKeys,getExportedKeys, andgetCrossReference.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

importedKeyRestrict

static final intimportedKeyRestrict
For the columnUPDATE_RULE, indicates that a primary key may not be updated if it has been imported by another table as a foreign key. For the columnDELETE_RULE, indicates that a primary key may not be deleted if it has been imported by another table as a foreign key.

A possible value for the columnsUPDATE_RULE andDELETE_RULE in theResultSet objects returned by the methodsgetImportedKeys,getExportedKeys, andgetCrossReference.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

importedKeySetNull

static final intimportedKeySetNull
For the columnsUPDATE_RULE andDELETE_RULE, indicates that when the primary key is updated or deleted, the foreign key (imported key) is changed toNULL.

A possible value for the columnsUPDATE_RULE andDELETE_RULE in theResultSet objects returned by the methodsgetImportedKeys,getExportedKeys, andgetCrossReference.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

importedKeyNoAction

static final intimportedKeyNoAction
For the columnsUPDATE_RULE andDELETE_RULE, indicates that if the primary key has been imported, it cannot be updated or deleted.

A possible value for the columnsUPDATE_RULE andDELETE_RULE in theResultSet objects returned by the methodsgetImportedKeys,getExportedKeys, andgetCrossReference.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

importedKeySetDefault

static final intimportedKeySetDefault
For the columnsUPDATE_RULE andDELETE_RULE, indicates that if the primary key is updated or deleted, the foreign key (imported key) is set to the default value.

A possible value for the columnsUPDATE_RULE andDELETE_RULE in theResultSet objects returned by the methodsgetImportedKeys,getExportedKeys, andgetCrossReference.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

importedKeyInitiallyDeferred

static final intimportedKeyInitiallyDeferred
Indicates deferrability. See SQL-92 for a definition.

A possible value for the columnDEFERRABILITY in theResultSet objects returned by the methodsgetImportedKeys,getExportedKeys, andgetCrossReference.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

importedKeyInitiallyImmediate

static final intimportedKeyInitiallyImmediate
Indicates deferrability. See SQL-92 for a definition.

A possible value for the columnDEFERRABILITY in theResultSet objects returned by the methodsgetImportedKeys,getExportedKeys, andgetCrossReference.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

importedKeyNotDeferrable

static final intimportedKeyNotDeferrable
Indicates deferrability. See SQL-92 for a definition.

A possible value for the columnDEFERRABILITY in theResultSet objects returned by the methodsgetImportedKeys,getExportedKeys, andgetCrossReference.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

typeNoNulls

static final inttypeNoNulls
Indicates that aNULL value is NOT allowed for this data type.

A possible value for columnNULLABLE in theResultSet object returned by the methodgetTypeInfo.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

typeNullable

static final inttypeNullable
Indicates that aNULL value is allowed for this data type.

A possible value for columnNULLABLE in theResultSet object returned by the methodgetTypeInfo.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

typeNullableUnknown

static final inttypeNullableUnknown
Indicates that it is not known whether aNULL value is allowed for this data type.

A possible value for columnNULLABLE in theResultSet object returned by the methodgetTypeInfo.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

typePredNone

static final inttypePredNone
Indicates thatWHERE search clauses are not supported for this type.

A possible value for columnSEARCHABLE in theResultSet object returned by the methodgetTypeInfo.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

typePredChar

static final inttypePredChar
Indicates that the data type can be only be used inWHERE search clauses that useLIKE predicates.

A possible value for columnSEARCHABLE in theResultSet object returned by the methodgetTypeInfo.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

typePredBasic

static final inttypePredBasic
Indicates that the data type can be only be used inWHERE search clauses that do not useLIKE predicates.

A possible value for columnSEARCHABLE in theResultSet object returned by the methodgetTypeInfo.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

typeSearchable

static final inttypeSearchable
Indicates that allWHERE search clauses can be based on this type.

A possible value for columnSEARCHABLE in theResultSet object returned by the methodgetTypeInfo.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

tableIndexStatistic

static final shorttableIndexStatistic
Indicates that this column contains table statistics that are returned in conjunction with a table's index descriptions.

A possible value for columnTYPE in theResultSet object returned by the methodgetIndexInfo.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

tableIndexClustered

static final shorttableIndexClustered
Indicates that this table index is a clustered index.

A possible value for columnTYPE in theResultSet object returned by the methodgetIndexInfo.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

tableIndexHashed

static final shorttableIndexHashed
Indicates that this table index is a hashed index.

A possible value for columnTYPE in theResultSet object returned by the methodgetIndexInfo.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

tableIndexOther

static final shorttableIndexOther
Indicates that this table index is not a clustered index, a hashed index, or table statistics; it is something other than these.

A possible value for columnTYPE in theResultSet object returned by the methodgetIndexInfo.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

attributeNoNulls

static final shortattributeNoNulls
Indicates thatNULL values might not be allowed.

A possible value for the columnNULLABLE in theResultSet object returned by the methodgetAttributes.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

attributeNullable

static final shortattributeNullable
Indicates thatNULL values are definitely allowed.

A possible value for the columnNULLABLE in theResultSet object returned by the methodgetAttributes.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

attributeNullableUnknown

static final shortattributeNullableUnknown
Indicates that whetherNULL values are allowed is not known.

A possible value for the columnNULLABLE in theResultSet object returned by the methodgetAttributes.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

sqlStateXOpen

static final intsqlStateXOpen
A possible return value for the methodDatabaseMetaData.getSQLStateType which is used to indicate whether the value returned by the methodSQLException.getSQLState is an X/Open (now know as Open Group) SQL CLI SQLSTATE value.

Since:
1.4
See Also:
Constant Field Values

sqlStateSQL

static final intsqlStateSQL
A possible return value for the methodDatabaseMetaData.getSQLStateType which is used to indicate whether the value returned by the methodSQLException.getSQLState is an SQLSTATE value.

Since:
1.6
See Also:
Constant Field Values

sqlStateSQL99

static final intsqlStateSQL99
A possible return value for the methodDatabaseMetaData.getSQLStateType which is used to indicate whether the value returned by the methodSQLException.getSQLState is an SQL99 SQLSTATE value.

Note:This constant remains only for compatibility reasons. Developers should use the constantsqlStateSQL instead.

Since:
1.4
See Also:
Constant Field Values

functionColumnUnknown

static final intfunctionColumnUnknown
Indicates that type of the parameter or column is unknown.

A possible value for the columnCOLUMN_TYPE in theResultSet returned by the methodgetFunctionColumns.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

functionColumnIn

static final intfunctionColumnIn
Indicates that the parameter or column is an IN parameter.

A possible value for the columnCOLUMN_TYPE in theResultSet returned by the methodgetFunctionColumns.

Since:
1.6
See Also:
Constant Field Values

functionColumnInOut

static final intfunctionColumnInOut
Indicates that the parameter or column is an INOUT parameter.

A possible value for the columnCOLUMN_TYPE in theResultSet returned by the methodgetFunctionColumns.

Since:
1.6
See Also:
Constant Field Values

functionColumnOut

static final intfunctionColumnOut
Indicates that the parameter or column is an OUT parameter.

A possible value for the columnCOLUMN_TYPE in theResultSet returned by the methodgetFunctionColumns.

Since:
1.6
See Also:
Constant Field Values

functionReturn

static final intfunctionReturn
Indicates that the parameter or column is a return value.

A possible value for the columnCOLUMN_TYPE in theResultSet returned by the methodgetFunctionColumns.

Since:
1.6
See Also:
Constant Field Values

functionColumnResult

static final intfunctionColumnResult
Indicates that the parameter or column is a column in a result set.

A possible value for the columnCOLUMN_TYPE in theResultSet returned by the methodgetFunctionColumns.

Since:
1.6
See Also:
Constant Field Values

functionNoNulls

static final intfunctionNoNulls
Indicates thatNULL values are not allowed.

A possible value for the columnNULLABLE in theResultSet object returned by the methodgetFunctionColumns.

Since:
1.6
See Also:
Constant Field Values

functionNullable

static final intfunctionNullable
Indicates thatNULL values are allowed.

A possible value for the columnNULLABLE in theResultSet object returned by the methodgetFunctionColumns.

Since:
1.6
See Also:
Constant Field Values

functionNullableUnknown

static final intfunctionNullableUnknown
Indicates that whetherNULL values are allowed is unknown.

A possible value for the columnNULLABLE in theResultSet object returned by the methodgetFunctionColumns.

Since:
1.6
See Also:
Constant Field Values

functionResultUnknown

static final intfunctionResultUnknown
Indicates that it is not known whether the function returns a result or a table.

A possible value for columnFUNCTION_TYPE in theResultSet object returned by the methodgetFunctions.

Since:
1.6
See Also:
Constant Field Values

functionNoTable

static final intfunctionNoTable
Indicates that the function does not return a table.

A possible value for columnFUNCTION_TYPE in theResultSet object returned by the methodgetFunctions.

Since:
1.6
See Also:
Constant Field Values

functionReturnsTable

static final intfunctionReturnsTable
Indicates that the function returns a table.

A possible value for columnFUNCTION_TYPE in theResultSet object returned by the methodgetFunctions.

Since:
1.6
See Also:
Constant Field Values

allProceduresAreCallable

booleanallProceduresAreCallable()                                 throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether the current user can call all the procedures returned by the methodgetProcedures.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

allTablesAreSelectable

booleanallTablesAreSelectable()                               throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether the current user can use all the tables returned by the methodgetTables in aSELECT statement.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getURL

StringgetURL()              throwsSQLException
Retrieves the URL for this DBMS.

Returns:
the URL for this DBMS ornull if it cannot be generated
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getUserName

StringgetUserName()                   throwsSQLException
Retrieves the user name as known to this database.

Returns:
the database user name
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

isReadOnly

booleanisReadOnly()                   throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database is in read-only mode.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

nullsAreSortedHigh

booleannullsAreSortedHigh()                           throwsSQLException
Retrieves whetherNULL values are sorted high. Sorted high means thatNULL values sort higher than any other value in a domain. In an ascending order, if this method returnstrue,NULL values will appear at the end. By contrast, the methodnullsAreSortedAtEnd indicates whetherNULL values are sorted at the end regardless of sort order.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

nullsAreSortedLow

booleannullsAreSortedLow()                          throwsSQLException
Retrieves whetherNULL values are sorted low. Sorted low means thatNULL values sort lower than any other value in a domain. In an ascending order, if this method returnstrue,NULL values will appear at the beginning. By contrast, the methodnullsAreSortedAtStart indicates whetherNULL values are sorted at the beginning regardless of sort order.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

nullsAreSortedAtStart

booleannullsAreSortedAtStart()                              throwsSQLException
Retrieves whetherNULL values are sorted at the start regardless of sort order.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

nullsAreSortedAtEnd

booleannullsAreSortedAtEnd()                            throwsSQLException
Retrieves whetherNULL values are sorted at the end regardless of sort order.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getDatabaseProductName

StringgetDatabaseProductName()                              throwsSQLException
Retrieves the name of this database product.

Returns:
database product name
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getDatabaseProductVersion

StringgetDatabaseProductVersion()                                 throwsSQLException
Retrieves the version number of this database product.

Returns:
database version number
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getDriverName

StringgetDriverName()                     throwsSQLException
Retrieves the name of this JDBC driver.

Returns:
JDBC driver name
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getDriverVersion

StringgetDriverVersion()                        throwsSQLException
Retrieves the version number of this JDBC driver as aString.

Returns:
JDBC driver version
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getDriverMajorVersion

intgetDriverMajorVersion()
Retrieves this JDBC driver's major version number.

Returns:
JDBC driver major version

getDriverMinorVersion

intgetDriverMinorVersion()
Retrieves this JDBC driver's minor version number.

Returns:
JDBC driver minor version number

usesLocalFiles

booleanusesLocalFiles()                       throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database stores tables in a local file.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

usesLocalFilePerTable

booleanusesLocalFilePerTable()                              throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database uses a file for each table.

Returns:
true if this database uses a local file for each table;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsMixedCaseIdentifiers

booleansupportsMixedCaseIdentifiers()                                     throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database treats mixed case unquoted SQL identifiers as case sensitive and as a result stores them in mixed case.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

storesUpperCaseIdentifiers

booleanstoresUpperCaseIdentifiers()                                   throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database treats mixed case unquoted SQL identifiers as case insensitive and stores them in upper case.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

storesLowerCaseIdentifiers

booleanstoresLowerCaseIdentifiers()                                   throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database treats mixed case unquoted SQL identifiers as case insensitive and stores them in lower case.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

storesMixedCaseIdentifiers

booleanstoresMixedCaseIdentifiers()                                   throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database treats mixed case unquoted SQL identifiers as case insensitive and stores them in mixed case.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsMixedCaseQuotedIdentifiers

booleansupportsMixedCaseQuotedIdentifiers()                                           throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database treats mixed case quoted SQL identifiers as case sensitive and as a result stores them in mixed case.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

storesUpperCaseQuotedIdentifiers

booleanstoresUpperCaseQuotedIdentifiers()                                         throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database treats mixed case quoted SQL identifiers as case insensitive and stores them in upper case.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

storesLowerCaseQuotedIdentifiers

booleanstoresLowerCaseQuotedIdentifiers()                                         throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database treats mixed case quoted SQL identifiers as case insensitive and stores them in lower case.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

storesMixedCaseQuotedIdentifiers

booleanstoresMixedCaseQuotedIdentifiers()                                         throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database treats mixed case quoted SQL identifiers as case insensitive and stores them in mixed case.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getIdentifierQuoteString

StringgetIdentifierQuoteString()                                throwsSQLException
Retrieves the string used to quote SQL identifiers. This method returns a space " " if identifier quoting is not supported.

Returns:
the quoting string or a space if quoting is not supported
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getSQLKeywords

StringgetSQLKeywords()                      throwsSQLException
Retrieves a comma-separated list of all of this database's SQL keywords that are NOT also SQL:2003 keywords.

Returns:
the list of this database's keywords that are not also SQL:2003 keywords
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getNumericFunctions

StringgetNumericFunctions()                           throwsSQLException
Retrieves a comma-separated list of math functions available with this database. These are the Open /Open CLI math function names used in the JDBC function escape clause.

Returns:
the list of math functions supported by this database
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getStringFunctions

StringgetStringFunctions()                          throwsSQLException
Retrieves a comma-separated list of string functions available with this database. These are the Open Group CLI string function names used in the JDBC function escape clause.

Returns:
the list of string functions supported by this database
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getSystemFunctions

StringgetSystemFunctions()                          throwsSQLException
Retrieves a comma-separated list of system functions available with this database. These are the Open Group CLI system function names used in the JDBC function escape clause.

Returns:
a list of system functions supported by this database
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getTimeDateFunctions

StringgetTimeDateFunctions()                            throwsSQLException
Retrieves a comma-separated list of the time and date functions available with this database.

Returns:
the list of time and date functions supported by this database
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getSearchStringEscape

StringgetSearchStringEscape()                             throwsSQLException
Retrieves the string that can be used to escape wildcard characters. This is the string that can be used to escape '_' or '%' in the catalog search parameters that are a pattern (and therefore use one of the wildcard characters).

The '_' character represents any single character; the '%' character represents any sequence of zero or more characters.

Returns:
the string used to escape wildcard characters
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getExtraNameCharacters

StringgetExtraNameCharacters()                              throwsSQLException
Retrieves all the "extra" characters that can be used in unquoted identifier names (those beyond a-z, A-Z, 0-9 and _).

Returns:
the string containing the extra characters
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsAlterTableWithAddColumn

booleansupportsAlterTableWithAddColumn()                                        throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supportsALTER TABLE with add column.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsAlterTableWithDropColumn

booleansupportsAlterTableWithDropColumn()                                         throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supportsALTER TABLE with drop column.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsColumnAliasing

booleansupportsColumnAliasing()                               throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports column aliasing.

If so, the SQL AS clause can be used to provide names for computed columns or to provide alias names for columns as required.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

nullPlusNonNullIsNull

booleannullPlusNonNullIsNull()                              throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports concatenations betweenNULL and non-NULL values beingNULL.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsConvert

booleansupportsConvert()                        throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports the JDBC scalar functionCONVERT for the conversion of one JDBC type to another. The JDBC types are the generic SQL data types defined injava.sql.Types.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsConvert

booleansupportsConvert(int fromType,                        int toType)                        throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports the JDBC scalar functionCONVERT for conversions between the JDBC typesfromType andtoType. The JDBC types are the generic SQL data types defined injava.sql.Types.

Parameters:
fromType - the type to convert from; one of the type codes from the classjava.sql.Types
toType - the type to convert to; one of the type codes from the classjava.sql.Types
Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
See Also:
Types

supportsTableCorrelationNames

booleansupportsTableCorrelationNames()                                      throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports table correlation names.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsDifferentTableCorrelationNames

booleansupportsDifferentTableCorrelationNames()                                               throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether, when table correlation names are supported, they are restricted to being different from the names of the tables.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsExpressionsInOrderBy

booleansupportsExpressionsInOrderBy()                                     throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports expressions inORDER BY lists.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsOrderByUnrelated

booleansupportsOrderByUnrelated()                                 throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports using a column that is not in theSELECT statement in anORDER BY clause.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsGroupBy

booleansupportsGroupBy()                        throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports some form ofGROUP BY clause.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsGroupByUnrelated

booleansupportsGroupByUnrelated()                                 throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports using a column that is not in theSELECT statement in aGROUP BY clause.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsGroupByBeyondSelect

booleansupportsGroupByBeyondSelect()                                    throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports using columns not included in theSELECT statement in aGROUP BY clause provided that all of the columns in theSELECT statement are included in theGROUP BY clause.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsLikeEscapeClause

booleansupportsLikeEscapeClause()                                 throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports specifying aLIKE escape clause.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsMultipleResultSets

booleansupportsMultipleResultSets()                                   throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports getting multipleResultSet objects from a single call to the methodexecute.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsMultipleTransactions

booleansupportsMultipleTransactions()                                     throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database allows having multiple transactions open at once (on different connections).

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsNonNullableColumns

booleansupportsNonNullableColumns()                                   throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether columns in this database may be defined as non-nullable.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsMinimumSQLGrammar

booleansupportsMinimumSQLGrammar()                                  throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports the ODBC Minimum SQL grammar.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsCoreSQLGrammar

booleansupportsCoreSQLGrammar()                               throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports the ODBC Core SQL grammar.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsExtendedSQLGrammar

booleansupportsExtendedSQLGrammar()                                   throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports the ODBC Extended SQL grammar.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsANSI92EntryLevelSQL

booleansupportsANSI92EntryLevelSQL()                                    throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports the ANSI92 entry level SQL grammar.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsANSI92IntermediateSQL

booleansupportsANSI92IntermediateSQL()                                      throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports the ANSI92 intermediate SQL grammar supported.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsANSI92FullSQL

booleansupportsANSI92FullSQL()                              throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports the ANSI92 full SQL grammar supported.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsIntegrityEnhancementFacility

booleansupportsIntegrityEnhancementFacility()                                             throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports the SQL Integrity Enhancement Facility.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsOuterJoins

booleansupportsOuterJoins()                           throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports some form of outer join.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsFullOuterJoins

booleansupportsFullOuterJoins()                               throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports full nested outer joins.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsLimitedOuterJoins

booleansupportsLimitedOuterJoins()                                  throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database provides limited support for outer joins. (This will betrue if the methodsupportsFullOuterJoins returnstrue).

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getSchemaTerm

StringgetSchemaTerm()                     throwsSQLException
Retrieves the database vendor's preferred term for "schema".

Returns:
the vendor term for "schema"
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getProcedureTerm

StringgetProcedureTerm()                        throwsSQLException
Retrieves the database vendor's preferred term for "procedure".

Returns:
the vendor term for "procedure"
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getCatalogTerm

StringgetCatalogTerm()                      throwsSQLException
Retrieves the database vendor's preferred term for "catalog".

Returns:
the vendor term for "catalog"
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

isCatalogAtStart

booleanisCatalogAtStart()                         throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether a catalog appears at the start of a fully qualified table name. If not, the catalog appears at the end.

Returns:
true if the catalog name appears at the beginning of a fully qualified table name;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getCatalogSeparator

StringgetCatalogSeparator()                           throwsSQLException
Retrieves theString that this database uses as the separator between a catalog and table name.

Returns:
the separator string
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsSchemasInDataManipulation

booleansupportsSchemasInDataManipulation()                                          throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether a schema name can be used in a data manipulation statement.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsSchemasInProcedureCalls

booleansupportsSchemasInProcedureCalls()                                        throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether a schema name can be used in a procedure call statement.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsSchemasInTableDefinitions

booleansupportsSchemasInTableDefinitions()                                          throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether a schema name can be used in a table definition statement.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsSchemasInIndexDefinitions

booleansupportsSchemasInIndexDefinitions()                                          throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether a schema name can be used in an index definition statement.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsSchemasInPrivilegeDefinitions

booleansupportsSchemasInPrivilegeDefinitions()                                              throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether a schema name can be used in a privilege definition statement.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsCatalogsInDataManipulation

booleansupportsCatalogsInDataManipulation()                                           throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether a catalog name can be used in a data manipulation statement.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsCatalogsInProcedureCalls

booleansupportsCatalogsInProcedureCalls()                                         throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether a catalog name can be used in a procedure call statement.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsCatalogsInTableDefinitions

booleansupportsCatalogsInTableDefinitions()                                           throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether a catalog name can be used in a table definition statement.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsCatalogsInIndexDefinitions

booleansupportsCatalogsInIndexDefinitions()                                           throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether a catalog name can be used in an index definition statement.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsCatalogsInPrivilegeDefinitions

booleansupportsCatalogsInPrivilegeDefinitions()                                               throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether a catalog name can be used in a privilege definition statement.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsPositionedDelete

booleansupportsPositionedDelete()                                 throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports positionedDELETE statements.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsPositionedUpdate

booleansupportsPositionedUpdate()                                 throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports positionedUPDATE statements.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsSelectForUpdate

booleansupportsSelectForUpdate()                                throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supportsSELECT FOR UPDATE statements.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsStoredProcedures

booleansupportsStoredProcedures()                                 throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports stored procedure calls that use the stored procedure escape syntax.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsSubqueriesInComparisons

booleansupportsSubqueriesInComparisons()                                        throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports subqueries in comparison expressions.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsSubqueriesInExists

booleansupportsSubqueriesInExists()                                   throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports subqueries inEXISTS expressions.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsSubqueriesInIns

booleansupportsSubqueriesInIns()                                throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports subqueries inIN expressions.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsSubqueriesInQuantifieds

booleansupportsSubqueriesInQuantifieds()                                        throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports subqueries in quantified expressions.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsCorrelatedSubqueries

booleansupportsCorrelatedSubqueries()                                     throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports correlated subqueries.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsUnion

booleansupportsUnion()                      throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports SQLUNION.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsUnionAll

booleansupportsUnionAll()                         throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports SQLUNION ALL.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsOpenCursorsAcrossCommit

booleansupportsOpenCursorsAcrossCommit()                                        throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports keeping cursors open across commits.

Returns:
true if cursors always remain open;false if they might not remain open
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsOpenCursorsAcrossRollback

booleansupportsOpenCursorsAcrossRollback()                                          throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports keeping cursors open across rollbacks.

Returns:
true if cursors always remain open;false if they might not remain open
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsOpenStatementsAcrossCommit

booleansupportsOpenStatementsAcrossCommit()                                           throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports keeping statements open across commits.

Returns:
true if statements always remain open;false if they might not remain open
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsOpenStatementsAcrossRollback

booleansupportsOpenStatementsAcrossRollback()                                             throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports keeping statements open across rollbacks.

Returns:
true if statements always remain open;false if they might not remain open
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getMaxBinaryLiteralLength

intgetMaxBinaryLiteralLength()                              throwsSQLException
Retrieves the maximum number of hex characters this database allows in an inline binary literal.

Returns:
max the maximum length (in hex characters) for a binary literal; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getMaxCharLiteralLength

intgetMaxCharLiteralLength()                            throwsSQLException
Retrieves the maximum number of characters this database allows for a character literal.

Returns:
the maximum number of characters allowed for a character literal; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getMaxColumnNameLength

intgetMaxColumnNameLength()                           throwsSQLException
Retrieves the maximum number of characters this database allows for a column name.

Returns:
the maximum number of characters allowed for a column name; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getMaxColumnsInGroupBy

intgetMaxColumnsInGroupBy()                           throwsSQLException
Retrieves the maximum number of columns this database allows in aGROUP BY clause.

Returns:
the maximum number of columns allowed; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getMaxColumnsInIndex

intgetMaxColumnsInIndex()                         throwsSQLException
Retrieves the maximum number of columns this database allows in an index.

Returns:
the maximum number of columns allowed; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getMaxColumnsInOrderBy

intgetMaxColumnsInOrderBy()                           throwsSQLException
Retrieves the maximum number of columns this database allows in anORDER BY clause.

Returns:
the maximum number of columns allowed; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getMaxColumnsInSelect

intgetMaxColumnsInSelect()                          throwsSQLException
Retrieves the maximum number of columns this database allows in aSELECT list.

Returns:
the maximum number of columns allowed; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getMaxColumnsInTable

intgetMaxColumnsInTable()                         throwsSQLException
Retrieves the maximum number of columns this database allows in a table.

Returns:
the maximum number of columns allowed; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getMaxConnections

intgetMaxConnections()                      throwsSQLException
Retrieves the maximum number of concurrent connections to this database that are possible.

Returns:
the maximum number of active connections possible at one time; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getMaxCursorNameLength

intgetMaxCursorNameLength()                           throwsSQLException
Retrieves the maximum number of characters that this database allows in a cursor name.

Returns:
the maximum number of characters allowed in a cursor name; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getMaxIndexLength

intgetMaxIndexLength()                      throwsSQLException
Retrieves the maximum number of bytes this database allows for an index, including all of the parts of the index.

Returns:
the maximum number of bytes allowed; this limit includes the composite of all the constituent parts of the index; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getMaxSchemaNameLength

intgetMaxSchemaNameLength()                           throwsSQLException
Retrieves the maximum number of characters that this database allows in a schema name.

Returns:
the maximum number of characters allowed in a schema name; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getMaxProcedureNameLength

intgetMaxProcedureNameLength()                              throwsSQLException
Retrieves the maximum number of characters that this database allows in a procedure name.

Returns:
the maximum number of characters allowed in a procedure name; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getMaxCatalogNameLength

intgetMaxCatalogNameLength()                            throwsSQLException
Retrieves the maximum number of characters that this database allows in a catalog name.

Returns:
the maximum number of characters allowed in a catalog name; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getMaxRowSize

intgetMaxRowSize()                  throwsSQLException
Retrieves the maximum number of bytes this database allows in a single row.

Returns:
the maximum number of bytes allowed for a row; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

doesMaxRowSizeIncludeBlobs

booleandoesMaxRowSizeIncludeBlobs()                                   throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether the return value for the methodgetMaxRowSize includes the SQL data typesLONGVARCHAR andLONGVARBINARY.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getMaxStatementLength

intgetMaxStatementLength()                          throwsSQLException
Retrieves the maximum number of characters this database allows in an SQL statement.

Returns:
the maximum number of characters allowed for an SQL statement; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getMaxStatements

intgetMaxStatements()                     throwsSQLException
Retrieves the maximum number of active statements to this database that can be open at the same time.

Returns:
the maximum number of statements that can be open at one time; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getMaxTableNameLength

intgetMaxTableNameLength()                          throwsSQLException
Retrieves the maximum number of characters this database allows in a table name.

Returns:
the maximum number of characters allowed for a table name; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getMaxTablesInSelect

intgetMaxTablesInSelect()                         throwsSQLException
Retrieves the maximum number of tables this database allows in aSELECT statement.

Returns:
the maximum number of tables allowed in aSELECT statement; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getMaxUserNameLength

intgetMaxUserNameLength()                         throwsSQLException
Retrieves the maximum number of characters this database allows in a user name.

Returns:
the maximum number of characters allowed for a user name; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getDefaultTransactionIsolation

intgetDefaultTransactionIsolation()                                   throwsSQLException
Retrieves this database's default transaction isolation level. The possible values are defined injava.sql.Connection.

Returns:
the default isolation level
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
See Also:
Connection

supportsTransactions

booleansupportsTransactions()                             throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports transactions. If not, invoking the methodcommit is a noop, and the isolation level isTRANSACTION_NONE.

Returns:
true if transactions are supported;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsTransactionIsolationLevel

booleansupportsTransactionIsolationLevel(int level)                                          throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports the given transaction isolation level.

Parameters:
level - one of the transaction isolation levels defined injava.sql.Connection
Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
See Also:
Connection

supportsDataDefinitionAndDataManipulationTransactions

booleansupportsDataDefinitionAndDataManipulationTransactions()                                                              throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports both data definition and data manipulation statements within a transaction.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsDataManipulationTransactionsOnly

booleansupportsDataManipulationTransactionsOnly()                                                 throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports only data manipulation statements within a transaction.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

dataDefinitionCausesTransactionCommit

booleandataDefinitionCausesTransactionCommit()                                              throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether a data definition statement within a transaction forces the transaction to commit.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

dataDefinitionIgnoredInTransactions

booleandataDefinitionIgnoredInTransactions()                                            throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database ignores a data definition statement within a transaction.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getProcedures

ResultSetgetProcedures(String catalog,String schemaPattern,String procedureNamePattern)                        throwsSQLException
Retrieves a description of the stored procedures available in the given catalog.

Only procedure descriptions matching the schema and procedure name criteria are returned. They are ordered byPROCEDURE_CAT,PROCEDURE_SCHEM,PROCEDURE_NAME andSPECIFIC_ NAME.

Each procedure description has the the following columns:

  1. PROCEDURE_CAT String => procedure catalog (may benull)
  2. PROCEDURE_SCHEM String => procedure schema (may benull)
  3. PROCEDURE_NAME String => procedure name
  4. reserved for future use
  5. reserved for future use
  6. reserved for future use
  7. REMARKS String => explanatory comment on the procedure
  8. PROCEDURE_TYPE short => kind of procedure:
    • procedureResultUnknown - Cannot determine if a return value will be returned
    • procedureNoResult - Does not return a return value
    • procedureReturnsResult - Returns a return value
  9. SPECIFIC_NAME String => The name which uniquely identifies this procedure within its schema.

A user may not have permissions to execute any of the procedures that are returned bygetProcedures

Parameters:
catalog - a catalog name; must match the catalog name as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a catalog;null means that the catalog name should not be used to narrow the search
schemaPattern - a schema name pattern; must match the schema name as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a schema;null means that the schema name should not be used to narrow the search
procedureNamePattern - a procedure name pattern; must match the procedure name as it is stored in the database
Returns:
ResultSet - each row is a procedure description
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
See Also:
getSearchStringEscape()

getProcedureColumns

ResultSetgetProcedureColumns(String catalog,String schemaPattern,String procedureNamePattern,String columnNamePattern)                              throwsSQLException
Retrieves a description of the given catalog's stored procedure parameter and result columns.

Only descriptions matching the schema, procedure and parameter name criteria are returned. They are ordered by PROCEDURE_CAT, PROCEDURE_SCHEM, PROCEDURE_NAME and SPECIFIC_NAME. Within this, the return value, if any, is first. Next are the parameter descriptions in call order. The column descriptions follow in column number order.

Each row in theResultSet is a parameter description or column description with the following fields:

  1. PROCEDURE_CAT String => procedure catalog (may benull)
  2. PROCEDURE_SCHEM String => procedure schema (may benull)
  3. PROCEDURE_NAME String => procedure name
  4. COLUMN_NAME String => column/parameter name
  5. COLUMN_TYPE Short => kind of column/parameter:
    • procedureColumnUnknown - nobody knows
    • procedureColumnIn - IN parameter
    • procedureColumnInOut - INOUT parameter
    • procedureColumnOut - OUT parameter
    • procedureColumnReturn - procedure return value
    • procedureColumnResult - result column inResultSet
  6. DATA_TYPE int => SQL type from java.sql.Types
  7. TYPE_NAME String => SQL type name, for a UDT type the type name is fully qualified
  8. PRECISION int => precision
  9. LENGTH int => length in bytes of data
  10. SCALE short => scale - null is returned for data types where SCALE is not applicable.
  11. RADIX short => radix
  12. NULLABLE short => can it contain NULL.
    • procedureNoNulls - does not allow NULL values
    • procedureNullable - allows NULL values
    • procedureNullableUnknown - nullability unknown
  13. REMARKS String => comment describing parameter/column
  14. COLUMN_DEF String => default value for the column, which should be interpreted as a string when the value is enclosed in single quotes (may benull)
    • The string NULL (not enclosed in quotes) - if NULL was specified as the default value
    • TRUNCATE (not enclosed in quotes) - if the specified default value cannot be represented without truncation
    • NULL - if a default value was not specified
  15. SQL_DATA_TYPE int => reserved for future use
  16. SQL_DATETIME_SUB int => reserved for future use
  17. CHAR_OCTET_LENGTH int => the maximum length of binary and character based columns. For any other datatype the returned value is a NULL
  18. ORDINAL_POSITION int => the ordinal position, starting from 1, for the input and output parameters for a procedure. A value of 0is returned if this row describes the procedure's return value. For result set columns, it is theordinal position of the column in the result set starting from 1. If there aremultiple result sets, the column ordinal positions are implementation defined.
  19. IS_NULLABLE String => ISO rules are used to determine the nullability for a column.
    • YES --- if the parameter can include NULLs
    • NO --- if the parameter cannot include NULLs
    • empty string --- if the nullability for the parameter is unknown
  20. SPECIFIC_NAME String => the name which uniquely identifies this procedure within its schema.

Note: Some databases may not return the column descriptions for a procedure.

The PRECISION column represents the specified column size for the given column. For numeric data, this is the maximum precision. For character data, this is the length in characters. For datetime datatypes, this is the length in characters of the String representation (assuming the maximum allowed precision of the fractional seconds component). For binary data, this is the length in bytes. For the ROWID datatype, this is the length in bytes. Null is returned for data types where the column size is not applicable.

Parameters:
catalog - a catalog name; must match the catalog name as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a catalog;null means that the catalog name should not be used to narrow the search
schemaPattern - a schema name pattern; must match the schema name as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a schema;null means that the schema name should not be used to narrow the search
procedureNamePattern - a procedure name pattern; must match the procedure name as it is stored in the database
columnNamePattern - a column name pattern; must match the column name as it is stored in the database
Returns:
ResultSet - each row describes a stored procedure parameter or column
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
See Also:
getSearchStringEscape()

getTables

ResultSetgetTables(String catalog,String schemaPattern,String tableNamePattern,String[] types)                    throwsSQLException
Retrieves a description of the tables available in the given catalog. Only table descriptions matching the catalog, schema, table name and type criteria are returned. They are ordered byTABLE_TYPE,TABLE_CAT,TABLE_SCHEM andTABLE_NAME.

Each table description has the following columns:

  1. TABLE_CAT String => table catalog (may benull)
  2. TABLE_SCHEM String => table schema (may benull)
  3. TABLE_NAME String => table name
  4. TABLE_TYPE String => table type. Typical types are "TABLE", "VIEW", "SYSTEM TABLE", "GLOBAL TEMPORARY", "LOCAL TEMPORARY", "ALIAS", "SYNONYM".
  5. REMARKS String => explanatory comment on the table
  6. TYPE_CAT String => the types catalog (may benull)
  7. TYPE_SCHEM String => the types schema (may benull)
  8. TYPE_NAME String => type name (may benull)
  9. SELF_REFERENCING_COL_NAME String => name of the designated "identifier" column of a typed table (may benull)
  10. REF_GENERATION String => specifies how values in SELF_REFERENCING_COL_NAME are created. Values are "SYSTEM", "USER", "DERIVED". (may benull)

Note: Some databases may not return information for all tables.

Parameters:
catalog - a catalog name; must match the catalog name as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a catalog;null means that the catalog name should not be used to narrow the search
schemaPattern - a schema name pattern; must match the schema name as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a schema;null means that the schema name should not be used to narrow the search
tableNamePattern - a table name pattern; must match the table name as it is stored in the database
types - a list of table types, which must be from the list of table types returned fromgetTableTypes(),to include;null returns all types
Returns:
ResultSet - each row is a table description
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
See Also:
getSearchStringEscape()

getSchemas

ResultSetgetSchemas()                     throwsSQLException
Retrieves the schema names available in this database. The results are ordered byTABLE_CATALOG andTABLE_SCHEM.

The schema columns are:

  1. TABLE_SCHEM String => schema name
  2. TABLE_CATALOG String => catalog name (may benull)

Returns:
aResultSet object in which each row is a schema description
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getCatalogs

ResultSetgetCatalogs()                      throwsSQLException
Retrieves the catalog names available in this database. The results are ordered by catalog name.

The catalog column is:

  1. TABLE_CAT String => catalog name

Returns:
aResultSet object in which each row has a singleString column that is a catalog name
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getTableTypes

ResultSetgetTableTypes()                        throwsSQLException
Retrieves the table types available in this database. The results are ordered by table type.

The table type is:

  1. TABLE_TYPE String => table type. Typical types are "TABLE", "VIEW", "SYSTEM TABLE", "GLOBAL TEMPORARY", "LOCAL TEMPORARY", "ALIAS", "SYNONYM".

Returns:
aResultSet object in which each row has a singleString column that is a table type
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getColumns

ResultSetgetColumns(String catalog,String schemaPattern,String tableNamePattern,String columnNamePattern)                     throwsSQLException
Retrieves a description of table columns available in the specified catalog.

Only column descriptions matching the catalog, schema, table and column name criteria are returned. They are ordered byTABLE_CAT,TABLE_SCHEM,TABLE_NAME, andORDINAL_POSITION.

Each column description has the following columns:

  1. TABLE_CAT String => table catalog (may benull)
  2. TABLE_SCHEM String => table schema (may benull)
  3. TABLE_NAME String => table name
  4. COLUMN_NAME String => column name
  5. DATA_TYPE int => SQL type from java.sql.Types
  6. TYPE_NAME String => Data source dependent type name, for a UDT the type name is fully qualified
  7. COLUMN_SIZE int => column size.
  8. BUFFER_LENGTH is not used.
  9. DECIMAL_DIGITS int => the number of fractional digits. Null is returned for data types where DECIMAL_DIGITS is not applicable.
  10. NUM_PREC_RADIX int => Radix (typically either 10 or 2)
  11. NULLABLE int => is NULL allowed.
    • columnNoNulls - might not allowNULL values
    • columnNullable - definitely allowsNULL values
    • columnNullableUnknown - nullability unknown
  12. REMARKS String => comment describing column (may benull)
  13. COLUMN_DEF String => default value for the column, which should be interpreted as a string when the value is enclosed in single quotes (may benull)
  14. SQL_DATA_TYPE int => unused
  15. SQL_DATETIME_SUB int => unused
  16. CHAR_OCTET_LENGTH int => for char types the maximum number of bytes in the column
  17. ORDINAL_POSITION int => index of column in table (starting at 1)
  18. IS_NULLABLE String => ISO rules are used to determine the nullability for a column.
    • YES --- if the parameter can include NULLs
    • NO --- if the parameter cannot include NULLs
    • empty string --- if the nullability for the parameter is unknown
  19. SCOPE_CATLOG String => catalog of table that is the scope of a reference attribute (null if DATA_TYPE isn't REF)
  20. SCOPE_SCHEMA String => schema of table that is the scope of a reference attribute (null if the DATA_TYPE isn't REF)
  21. SCOPE_TABLE String => table name that this the scope of a reference attribure (null if the DATA_TYPE isn't REF)
  22. SOURCE_DATA_TYPE short => source type of a distinct type or user-generated Ref type, SQL type from java.sql.Types (null if DATA_TYPE isn't DISTINCT or user-generated REF)
  23. IS_AUTOINCREMENT String => Indicates whether this column is auto incremented
    • YES --- if the column is auto incremented
    • NO --- if the column is not auto incremented
    • empty string --- if it cannot be determined whether the column is auto incremented parameter is unknown

The COLUMN_SIZE column the specified column size for the given column. For numeric data, this is the maximum precision. For character data, this is the length in characters. For datetime datatypes, this is the length in characters of the String representation (assuming the maximum allowed precision of the fractional seconds component). For binary data, this is the length in bytes. For the ROWID datatype, this is the length in bytes. Null is returned for data types where the column size is not applicable.

Parameters:
catalog - a catalog name; must match the catalog name as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a catalog;null means that the catalog name should not be used to narrow the search
schemaPattern - a schema name pattern; must match the schema name as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a schema;null means that the schema name should not be used to narrow the search
tableNamePattern - a table name pattern; must match the table name as it is stored in the database
columnNamePattern - a column name pattern; must match the column name as it is stored in the database
Returns:
ResultSet - each row is a column description
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
See Also:
getSearchStringEscape()

getColumnPrivileges

ResultSetgetColumnPrivileges(String catalog,String schema,String table,String columnNamePattern)                              throwsSQLException
Retrieves a description of the access rights for a table's columns.

Only privileges matching the column name criteria are returned. They are ordered by COLUMN_NAME and PRIVILEGE.

Each privilige description has the following columns:

  1. TABLE_CAT String => table catalog (may benull)
  2. TABLE_SCHEM String => table schema (may benull)
  3. TABLE_NAME String => table name
  4. COLUMN_NAME String => column name
  5. GRANTOR String => grantor of access (may benull)
  6. GRANTEE String => grantee of access
  7. PRIVILEGE String => name of access (SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, REFRENCES, ...)
  8. IS_GRANTABLE String => "YES" if grantee is permitted to grant to others; "NO" if not;null if unknown

Parameters:
catalog - a catalog name; must match the catalog name as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a catalog;null means that the catalog name should not be used to narrow the search
schema - a schema name; must match the schema name as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a schema;null means that the schema name should not be used to narrow the search
table - a table name; must match the table name as it is stored in the database
columnNamePattern - a column name pattern; must match the column name as it is stored in the database
Returns:
ResultSet - each row is a column privilege description
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
See Also:
getSearchStringEscape()

getTablePrivileges

ResultSetgetTablePrivileges(String catalog,String schemaPattern,String tableNamePattern)                             throwsSQLException
Retrieves a description of the access rights for each table available in a catalog. Note that a table privilege applies to one or more columns in the table. It would be wrong to assume that this privilege applies to all columns (this may be true for some systems but is not true for all.)

Only privileges matching the schema and table name criteria are returned. They are ordered byTABLE_CAT,TABLE_SCHEM,TABLE_NAME, andPRIVILEGE.

Each privilige description has the following columns:

  1. TABLE_CAT String => table catalog (may benull)
  2. TABLE_SCHEM String => table schema (may benull)
  3. TABLE_NAME String => table name
  4. GRANTOR String => grantor of access (may benull)
  5. GRANTEE String => grantee of access
  6. PRIVILEGE String => name of access (SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, REFRENCES, ...)
  7. IS_GRANTABLE String => "YES" if grantee is permitted to grant to others; "NO" if not;null if unknown

Parameters:
catalog - a catalog name; must match the catalog name as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a catalog;null means that the catalog name should not be used to narrow the search
schemaPattern - a schema name pattern; must match the schema name as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a schema;null means that the schema name should not be used to narrow the search
tableNamePattern - a table name pattern; must match the table name as it is stored in the database
Returns:
ResultSet - each row is a table privilege description
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
See Also:
getSearchStringEscape()

getBestRowIdentifier

ResultSetgetBestRowIdentifier(String catalog,String schema,String table,                               int scope,                               boolean nullable)                               throwsSQLException
Retrieves a description of a table's optimal set of columns that uniquely identifies a row. They are ordered by SCOPE.

Each column description has the following columns:

  1. SCOPE short => actual scope of result
    • bestRowTemporary - very temporary, while using row
    • bestRowTransaction - valid for remainder of current transaction
    • bestRowSession - valid for remainder of current session
  2. COLUMN_NAME String => column name
  3. DATA_TYPE int => SQL data type from java.sql.Types
  4. TYPE_NAME String => Data source dependent type name, for a UDT the type name is fully qualified
  5. COLUMN_SIZE int => precision
  6. BUFFER_LENGTH int => not used
  7. DECIMAL_DIGITS short => scale - Null is returned for data types where DECIMAL_DIGITS is not applicable.
  8. PSEUDO_COLUMN short => is this a pseudo column like an Oracle ROWID
    • bestRowUnknown - may or may not be pseudo column
    • bestRowNotPseudo - is NOT a pseudo column
    • bestRowPseudo - is a pseudo column

The COLUMN_SIZE column represents the specified column size for the given column. For numeric data, this is the maximum precision. For character data, this is the length in characters. For datetime datatypes, this is the length in characters of the String representation (assuming the maximum allowed precision of the fractional seconds component). For binary data, this is the length in bytes. For the ROWID datatype, this is the length in bytes. Null is returned for data types where the column size is not applicable.

Parameters:
catalog - a catalog name; must match the catalog name as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a catalog;null means that the catalog name should not be used to narrow the search
schema - a schema name; must match the schema name as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a schema;null means that the schema name should not be used to narrow the search
table - a table name; must match the table name as it is stored in the database
scope - the scope of interest; use same values as SCOPE
nullable - include columns that are nullable.
Returns:
ResultSet - each row is a column description
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getVersionColumns

ResultSetgetVersionColumns(String catalog,String schema,String table)                            throwsSQLException
Retrieves a description of a table's columns that are automatically updated when any value in a row is updated. They are unordered.

Each column description has the following columns:

  1. SCOPE short => is not used
  2. COLUMN_NAME String => column name
  3. DATA_TYPE int => SQL data type fromjava.sql.Types
  4. TYPE_NAME String => Data source-dependent type name
  5. COLUMN_SIZE int => precision
  6. BUFFER_LENGTH int => length of column value in bytes
  7. DECIMAL_DIGITS short => scale - Null is returned for data types where DECIMAL_DIGITS is not applicable.
  8. PSEUDO_COLUMN short => whether this is pseudo column like an Oracle ROWID
    • versionColumnUnknown - may or may not be pseudo column
    • versionColumnNotPseudo - is NOT a pseudo column
    • versionColumnPseudo - is a pseudo column

The COLUMN_SIZE column represents the specified column size for the given column. For numeric data, this is the maximum precision. For character data, this is the length in characters. For datetime datatypes, this is the length in characters of the String representation (assuming the maximum allowed precision of the fractional seconds component). For binary data, this is the length in bytes. For the ROWID datatype, this is the length in bytes. Null is returned for data types where the column size is not applicable.

Parameters:
catalog - a catalog name; must match the catalog name as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a catalog;null means that the catalog name should not be used to narrow the search
schema - a schema name; must match the schema name as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a schema;null means that the schema name should not be used to narrow the search
table - a table name; must match the table name as it is stored in the database
Returns:
aResultSet object in which each row is a column description
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getPrimaryKeys

ResultSetgetPrimaryKeys(String catalog,String schema,String table)                         throwsSQLException
Retrieves a description of the given table's primary key columns. They are ordered by COLUMN_NAME.

Each primary key column description has the following columns:

  1. TABLE_CAT String => table catalog (may benull)
  2. TABLE_SCHEM String => table schema (may benull)
  3. TABLE_NAME String => table name
  4. COLUMN_NAME String => column name
  5. KEY_SEQ short => sequence number within primary key( a value of 1 represents the first column of the primary key, a value of 2 would represent the second column within the primary key).
  6. PK_NAME String => primary key name (may benull)

Parameters:
catalog - a catalog name; must match the catalog name as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a catalog;null means that the catalog name should not be used to narrow the search
schema - a schema name; must match the schema name as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a schema;null means that the schema name should not be used to narrow the search
table - a table name; must match the table name as it is stored in the database
Returns:
ResultSet - each row is a primary key column description
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getImportedKeys

ResultSetgetImportedKeys(String catalog,String schema,String table)                          throwsSQLException
Retrieves a description of the primary key columns that are referenced by the given table's foreign key columns (the primary keys imported by a table). They are ordered by PKTABLE_CAT, PKTABLE_SCHEM, PKTABLE_NAME, and KEY_SEQ.

Each primary key column description has the following columns:

  1. PKTABLE_CAT String => primary key table catalog being imported (may benull)
  2. PKTABLE_SCHEM String => primary key table schema being imported (may benull)
  3. PKTABLE_NAME String => primary key table name being imported
  4. PKCOLUMN_NAME String => primary key column name being imported
  5. FKTABLE_CAT String => foreign key table catalog (may benull)
  6. FKTABLE_SCHEM String => foreign key table schema (may benull)
  7. FKTABLE_NAME String => foreign key table name
  8. FKCOLUMN_NAME String => foreign key column name
  9. KEY_SEQ short => sequence number within a foreign key( a value of 1 represents the first column of the foreign key, a value of 2 would represent the second column within the foreign key).
  10. UPDATE_RULE short => What happens to a foreign key when the primary key is updated:
    • importedNoAction - do not allow update of primary key if it has been imported
    • importedKeyCascade - change imported key to agree with primary key update
    • importedKeySetNull - change imported key toNULL if its primary key has been updated
    • importedKeySetDefault - change imported key to default values if its primary key has been updated
    • importedKeyRestrict - same as importedKeyNoAction (for ODBC 2.x compatibility)
  11. DELETE_RULE short => What happens to the foreign key when primary is deleted.
    • importedKeyNoAction - do not allow delete of primary key if it has been imported
    • importedKeyCascade - delete rows that import a deleted key
    • importedKeySetNull - change imported key to NULL if its primary key has been deleted
    • importedKeyRestrict - same as importedKeyNoAction (for ODBC 2.x compatibility)
    • importedKeySetDefault - change imported key to default if its primary key has been deleted
  12. FK_NAME String => foreign key name (may benull)
  13. PK_NAME String => primary key name (may benull)
  14. DEFERRABILITY short => can the evaluation of foreign key constraints be deferred until commit
    • importedKeyInitiallyDeferred - see SQL92 for definition
    • importedKeyInitiallyImmediate - see SQL92 for definition
    • importedKeyNotDeferrable - see SQL92 for definition

Parameters:
catalog - a catalog name; must match the catalog name as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a catalog;null means that the catalog name should not be used to narrow the search
schema - a schema name; must match the schema name as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a schema;null means that the schema name should not be used to narrow the search
table - a table name; must match the table name as it is stored in the database
Returns:
ResultSet - each row is a primary key column description
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
See Also:
getExportedKeys(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, java.lang.String)

getExportedKeys

ResultSetgetExportedKeys(String catalog,String schema,String table)                          throwsSQLException
Retrieves a description of the foreign key columns that reference the given table's primary key columns (the foreign keys exported by a table). They are ordered by FKTABLE_CAT, FKTABLE_SCHEM, FKTABLE_NAME, and KEY_SEQ.

Each foreign key column description has the following columns:

  1. PKTABLE_CAT String => primary key table catalog (may benull)
  2. PKTABLE_SCHEM String => primary key table schema (may benull)
  3. PKTABLE_NAME String => primary key table name
  4. PKCOLUMN_NAME String => primary key column name
  5. FKTABLE_CAT String => foreign key table catalog (may benull) being exported (may benull)
  6. FKTABLE_SCHEM String => foreign key table schema (may benull) being exported (may benull)
  7. FKTABLE_NAME String => foreign key table name being exported
  8. FKCOLUMN_NAME String => foreign key column name being exported
  9. KEY_SEQ short => sequence number within foreign key( a value of 1 represents the first column of the foreign key, a value of 2 would represent the second column within the foreign key).
  10. UPDATE_RULE short => What happens to foreign key when primary is updated:
    • importedNoAction - do not allow update of primary key if it has been imported
    • importedKeyCascade - change imported key to agree with primary key update
    • importedKeySetNull - change imported key toNULL if its primary key has been updated
    • importedKeySetDefault - change imported key to default values if its primary key has been updated
    • importedKeyRestrict - same as importedKeyNoAction (for ODBC 2.x compatibility)
  11. DELETE_RULE short => What happens to the foreign key when primary is deleted.
    • importedKeyNoAction - do not allow delete of primary key if it has been imported
    • importedKeyCascade - delete rows that import a deleted key
    • importedKeySetNull - change imported key toNULL if its primary key has been deleted
    • importedKeyRestrict - same as importedKeyNoAction (for ODBC 2.x compatibility)
    • importedKeySetDefault - change imported key to default if its primary key has been deleted
  12. FK_NAME String => foreign key name (may benull)
  13. PK_NAME String => primary key name (may benull)
  14. DEFERRABILITY short => can the evaluation of foreign key constraints be deferred until commit
    • importedKeyInitiallyDeferred - see SQL92 for definition
    • importedKeyInitiallyImmediate - see SQL92 for definition
    • importedKeyNotDeferrable - see SQL92 for definition

Parameters:
catalog - a catalog name; must match the catalog name as it is stored in this database; "" retrieves those without a catalog;null means that the catalog name should not be used to narrow the search
schema - a schema name; must match the schema name as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a schema;null means that the schema name should not be used to narrow the search
table - a table name; must match the table name as it is stored in this database
Returns:
aResultSet object in which each row is a foreign key column description
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
See Also:
getImportedKeys(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, java.lang.String)

getCrossReference

ResultSetgetCrossReference(String parentCatalog,String parentSchema,String parentTable,String foreignCatalog,String foreignSchema,String foreignTable)                            throwsSQLException
Retrieves a description of the foreign key columns in the given foreign key table that reference the primary key or the columns representing a unique constraint of the parent table (could be the same or a different table). The number of columns returned from the parent table must match the number of columns that make up the foreign key. They are ordered by FKTABLE_CAT, FKTABLE_SCHEM, FKTABLE_NAME, and KEY_SEQ.

Each foreign key column description has the following columns:

  1. PKTABLE_CAT String => parent key table catalog (may benull)
  2. PKTABLE_SCHEM String => parent key table schema (may benull)
  3. PKTABLE_NAME String => parent key table name
  4. PKCOLUMN_NAME String => parent key column name
  5. FKTABLE_CAT String => foreign key table catalog (may benull) being exported (may benull)
  6. FKTABLE_SCHEM String => foreign key table schema (may benull) being exported (may benull)
  7. FKTABLE_NAME String => foreign key table name being exported
  8. FKCOLUMN_NAME String => foreign key column name being exported
  9. KEY_SEQ short => sequence number within foreign key( a value of 1 represents the first column of the foreign key, a value of 2 would represent the second column within the foreign key).
  10. UPDATE_RULE short => What happens to foreign key when parent key is updated:
    • importedNoAction - do not allow update of parent key if it has been imported
    • importedKeyCascade - change imported key to agree with parent key update
    • importedKeySetNull - change imported key toNULL if its parent key has been updated
    • importedKeySetDefault - change imported key to default values if its parent key has been updated
    • importedKeyRestrict - same as importedKeyNoAction (for ODBC 2.x compatibility)
  11. DELETE_RULE short => What happens to the foreign key when parent key is deleted.
    • importedKeyNoAction - do not allow delete of parent key if it has been imported
    • importedKeyCascade - delete rows that import a deleted key
    • importedKeySetNull - change imported key toNULL if its primary key has been deleted
    • importedKeyRestrict - same as importedKeyNoAction (for ODBC 2.x compatibility)
    • importedKeySetDefault - change imported key to default if its parent key has been deleted
  12. FK_NAME String => foreign key name (may benull)
  13. PK_NAME String => parent key name (may benull)
  14. DEFERRABILITY short => can the evaluation of foreign key constraints be deferred until commit
    • importedKeyInitiallyDeferred - see SQL92 for definition
    • importedKeyInitiallyImmediate - see SQL92 for definition
    • importedKeyNotDeferrable - see SQL92 for definition

Parameters:
parentCatalog - a catalog name; must match the catalog name as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a catalog;null means drop catalog name from the selection criteria
parentSchema - a schema name; must match the schema name as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a schema;null means drop schema name from the selection criteria
parentTable - the name of the table that exports the key; must match the table name as it is stored in the database
foreignCatalog - a catalog name; must match the catalog name as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a catalog;null means drop catalog name from the selection criteria
foreignSchema - a schema name; must match the schema name as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a schema;null means drop schema name from the selection criteria
foreignTable - the name of the table that imports the key; must match the table name as it is stored in the database
Returns:
ResultSet - each row is a foreign key column description
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
See Also:
getImportedKeys(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, java.lang.String)

getTypeInfo

ResultSetgetTypeInfo()                      throwsSQLException
Retrieves a description of all the data types supported by this database. They are ordered by DATA_TYPE and then by how closely the data type maps to the corresponding JDBC SQL type.

If the database supports SQL distinct types, then getTypeInfo() will return a single row with a TYPE_NAME of DISTINCT and a DATA_TYPE of Types.DISTINCT. If the database supports SQL structured types, then getTypeInfo() will return a single row with a TYPE_NAME of STRUCT and a DATA_TYPE of Types.STRUCT.

If SQL distinct or structured types are supported, then information on the individual types may be obtained from the getUDTs() method.

Each type description has the following columns:

  1. TYPE_NAME String => Type name
  2. DATA_TYPE int => SQL data type from java.sql.Types
  3. PRECISION int => maximum precision
  4. LITERAL_PREFIX String => prefix used to quote a literal (may benull)
  5. LITERAL_SUFFIX String => suffix used to quote a literal (may benull)
  6. CREATE_PARAMS String => parameters used in creating the type (may benull)
  7. NULLABLE short => can you use NULL for this type.
    • typeNoNulls - does not allow NULL values
    • typeNullable - allows NULL values
    • typeNullableUnknown - nullability unknown
  8. CASE_SENSITIVE boolean=> is it case sensitive.
  9. SEARCHABLE short => can you use "WHERE" based on this type:
    • typePredNone - No support
    • typePredChar - Only supported with WHERE .. LIKE
    • typePredBasic - Supported except for WHERE .. LIKE
    • typeSearchable - Supported for all WHERE ..
  10. UNSIGNED_ATTRIBUTE boolean => is it unsigned.
  11. FIXED_PREC_SCALE boolean => can it be a money value.
  12. AUTO_INCREMENT boolean => can it be used for an auto-increment value.
  13. LOCAL_TYPE_NAME String => localized version of type name (may benull)
  14. MINIMUM_SCALE short => minimum scale supported
  15. MAXIMUM_SCALE short => maximum scale supported
  16. SQL_DATA_TYPE int => unused
  17. SQL_DATETIME_SUB int => unused
  18. NUM_PREC_RADIX int => usually 2 or 10

The PRECISION column represents the maximum column size that the server supports for the given datatype. For numeric data, this is the maximum precision. For character data, this is the length in characters. For datetime datatypes, this is the length in characters of the String representation (assuming the maximum allowed precision of the fractional seconds component). For binary data, this is the length in bytes. For the ROWID datatype, this is the length in bytes. Null is returned for data types where the column size is not applicable.

Returns:
aResultSet object in which each row is an SQL type description
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

getIndexInfo

ResultSetgetIndexInfo(String catalog,String schema,String table,                       boolean unique,                       boolean approximate)                       throwsSQLException
Retrieves a description of the given table's indices and statistics. They are ordered by NON_UNIQUE, TYPE, INDEX_NAME, and ORDINAL_POSITION.

Each index column description has the following columns:

  1. TABLE_CAT String => table catalog (may benull)
  2. TABLE_SCHEM String => table schema (may benull)
  3. TABLE_NAME String => table name
  4. NON_UNIQUE boolean => Can index values be non-unique. false when TYPE is tableIndexStatistic
  5. INDEX_QUALIFIER String => index catalog (may benull);null when TYPE is tableIndexStatistic
  6. INDEX_NAME String => index name;null when TYPE is tableIndexStatistic
  7. TYPE short => index type:
    • tableIndexStatistic - this identifies table statistics that are returned in conjuction with a table's index descriptions
    • tableIndexClustered - this is a clustered index
    • tableIndexHashed - this is a hashed index
    • tableIndexOther - this is some other style of index
  8. ORDINAL_POSITION short => column sequence number within index; zero when TYPE is tableIndexStatistic
  9. COLUMN_NAME String => column name;null when TYPE is tableIndexStatistic
  10. ASC_OR_DESC String => column sort sequence, "A" => ascending, "D" => descending, may benull if sort sequence is not supported;null when TYPE is tableIndexStatistic
  11. CARDINALITY int => When TYPE is tableIndexStatistic, then this is the number of rows in the table; otherwise, it is the number of unique values in the index.
  12. PAGES int => When TYPE is tableIndexStatisic then this is the number of pages used for the table, otherwise it is the number of pages used for the current index.
  13. FILTER_CONDITION String => Filter condition, if any. (may benull)

Parameters:
catalog - a catalog name; must match the catalog name as it is stored in this database; "" retrieves those without a catalog;null means that the catalog name should not be used to narrow the search
schema - a schema name; must match the schema name as it is stored in this database; "" retrieves those without a schema;null means that the schema name should not be used to narrow the search
table - a table name; must match the table name as it is stored in this database
unique - when true, return only indices for unique values; when false, return indices regardless of whether unique or not
approximate - when true, result is allowed to reflect approximate or out of data values; when false, results are requested to be accurate
Returns:
ResultSet - each row is an index column description
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

supportsResultSetType

booleansupportsResultSetType(int type)                              throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports the given result set type.

Parameters:
type - defined injava.sql.ResultSet
Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
Since:
1.2
See Also:
Connection

supportsResultSetConcurrency

booleansupportsResultSetConcurrency(int type,                                     int concurrency)                                     throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports the given concurrency type in combination with the given result set type.

Parameters:
type - defined injava.sql.ResultSet
concurrency - type defined injava.sql.ResultSet
Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
Since:
1.2
See Also:
Connection

ownUpdatesAreVisible

booleanownUpdatesAreVisible(int type)                             throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether for the given type ofResultSet object, the result set's own updates are visible.

Parameters:
type - theResultSet type; one ofResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY,ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE, orResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE
Returns:
true if updates are visible for the given result set type;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
Since:
1.2

ownDeletesAreVisible

booleanownDeletesAreVisible(int type)                             throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether a result set's own deletes are visible.

Parameters:
type - theResultSet type; one ofResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY,ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE, orResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE
Returns:
true if deletes are visible for the given result set type;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
Since:
1.2

ownInsertsAreVisible

booleanownInsertsAreVisible(int type)                             throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether a result set's own inserts are visible.

Parameters:
type - theResultSet type; one ofResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY,ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE, orResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE
Returns:
true if inserts are visible for the given result set type;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
Since:
1.2

othersUpdatesAreVisible

booleanothersUpdatesAreVisible(int type)                                throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether updates made by others are visible.

Parameters:
type - theResultSet type; one ofResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY,ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE, orResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE
Returns:
true if updates made by others are visible for the given result set type;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
Since:
1.2

othersDeletesAreVisible

booleanothersDeletesAreVisible(int type)                                throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether deletes made by others are visible.

Parameters:
type - theResultSet type; one ofResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY,ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE, orResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE
Returns:
true if deletes made by others are visible for the given result set type;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
Since:
1.2

othersInsertsAreVisible

booleanothersInsertsAreVisible(int type)                                throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether inserts made by others are visible.

Parameters:
type - theResultSet type; one ofResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY,ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE, orResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE
Returns:
true if inserts made by others are visible for the given result set type;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
Since:
1.2

updatesAreDetected

booleanupdatesAreDetected(int type)                           throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether or not a visible row update can be detected by calling the methodResultSet.rowUpdated.

Parameters:
type - theResultSet type; one ofResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY,ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE, orResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE
Returns:
true if changes are detected by the result set type;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
Since:
1.2

deletesAreDetected

booleandeletesAreDetected(int type)                           throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether or not a visible row delete can be detected by calling the methodResultSet.rowDeleted. If the methoddeletesAreDetected returnsfalse, it means that deleted rows are removed from the result set.

Parameters:
type - theResultSet type; one ofResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY,ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE, orResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE
Returns:
true if deletes are detected by the given result set type;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
Since:
1.2

insertsAreDetected

booleaninsertsAreDetected(int type)                           throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether or not a visible row insert can be detected by calling the methodResultSet.rowInserted.

Parameters:
type - theResultSet type; one ofResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY,ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE, orResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE
Returns:
true if changes are detected by the specified result set type;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
Since:
1.2

supportsBatchUpdates

booleansupportsBatchUpdates()                             throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports batch updates.

Returns:
true if this database supports batch upcates;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
Since:
1.2

getUDTs

ResultSetgetUDTs(String catalog,String schemaPattern,String typeNamePattern,                  int[] types)                  throwsSQLException
Retrieves a description of the user-defined types (UDTs) defined in a particular schema. Schema-specific UDTs may have typeJAVA_OBJECT,STRUCT, orDISTINCT.

Only types matching the catalog, schema, type name and type criteria are returned. They are ordered byDATA_TYPE,TYPE_CAT,TYPE_SCHEM andTYPE_NAME. The type name parameter may be a fully-qualified name. In this case, the catalog and schemaPattern parameters are ignored.

Each type description has the following columns:

  1. TYPE_CAT String => the type's catalog (may benull)
  2. TYPE_SCHEM String => type's schema (may benull)
  3. TYPE_NAME String => type name
  4. CLASS_NAME String => Java class name
  5. DATA_TYPE int => type value defined in java.sql.Types. One of JAVA_OBJECT, STRUCT, or DISTINCT
  6. REMARKS String => explanatory comment on the type
  7. BASE_TYPE short => type code of the source type of a DISTINCT type or the type that implements the user-generated reference type of the SELF_REFERENCING_COLUMN of a structured type as defined in java.sql.Types (null if DATA_TYPE is not DISTINCT or not STRUCT with REFERENCE_GENERATION = USER_DEFINED)

Note: If the driver does not support UDTs, an empty result set is returned.

Parameters:
catalog - a catalog name; must match the catalog name as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a catalog;null means that the catalog name should not be used to narrow the search
schemaPattern - a schema pattern name; must match the schema name as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a schema;null means that the schema name should not be used to narrow the search
typeNamePattern - a type name pattern; must match the type name as it is stored in the database; may be a fully qualified name
types - a list of user-defined types (JAVA_OBJECT, STRUCT, or DISTINCT) to include;null returns all types
Returns:
ResultSet object in which each row describes a UDT
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
Since:
1.2
See Also:
getSearchStringEscape()

getConnection

ConnectiongetConnection()                         throwsSQLException
Retrieves the connection that produced this metadata object.

Returns:
the connection that produced this metadata object
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
Since:
1.2

supportsSavepoints

booleansupportsSavepoints()                           throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports savepoints.

Returns:
true if savepoints are supported;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
Since:
1.4

supportsNamedParameters

booleansupportsNamedParameters()                                throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports named parameters to callable statements.

Returns:
true if named parameters are supported;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
Since:
1.4

supportsMultipleOpenResults

booleansupportsMultipleOpenResults()                                    throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether it is possible to have multipleResultSet objects returned from aCallableStatement object simultaneously.

Returns:
true if aCallableStatement object can return multipleResultSet objects simultaneously;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a datanase access error occurs
Since:
1.4

supportsGetGeneratedKeys

booleansupportsGetGeneratedKeys()                                 throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether auto-generated keys can be retrieved after a statement has been executed

Returns:
true if auto-generated keys can be retrieved after a statement has executed;false otherwise

Iftrue is returned, the JDBC driver must support the returning of auto-generated keys for at least SQL INSERT statements

Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
Since:
1.4

getSuperTypes

ResultSetgetSuperTypes(String catalog,String schemaPattern,String typeNamePattern)                        throwsSQLException
Retrieves a description of the user-defined type (UDT) hierarchies defined in a particular schema in this database. Only the immediate super type/ sub type relationship is modeled.

Only supertype information for UDTs matching the catalog, schema, and type name is returned. The type name parameter may be a fully-qualified name. When the UDT name supplied is a fully-qualified name, the catalog and schemaPattern parameters are ignored.

If a UDT does not have a direct super type, it is not listed here. A row of theResultSet object returned by this method describes the designated UDT and a direct supertype. A row has the following columns:

  1. TYPE_CAT String => the UDT's catalog (may benull)
  2. TYPE_SCHEM String => UDT's schema (may benull)
  3. TYPE_NAME String => type name of the UDT
  4. SUPERTYPE_CAT String => the direct super type's catalog (may benull)
  5. SUPERTYPE_SCHEM String => the direct super type's schema (may benull)
  6. SUPERTYPE_NAME String => the direct super type's name

Note: If the driver does not support type hierarchies, an empty result set is returned.

Parameters:
catalog - a catalog name; "" retrieves those without a catalog;null means drop catalog name from the selection criteria
schemaPattern - a schema name pattern; "" retrieves those without a schema
typeNamePattern - a UDT name pattern; may be a fully-qualified name
Returns:
aResultSet object in which a row gives information about the designated UDT
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
Since:
1.4
See Also:
getSearchStringEscape()

getSuperTables

ResultSetgetSuperTables(String catalog,String schemaPattern,String tableNamePattern)                         throwsSQLException
Retrieves a description of the table hierarchies defined in a particular schema in this database.

Only supertable information for tables matching the catalog, schema and table name are returned. The table name parameter may be a fully- qualified name, in which case, the catalog and schemaPattern parameters are ignored. If a table does not have a super table, it is not listed here. Supertables have to be defined in the same catalog and schema as the sub tables. Therefore, the type description does not need to include this information for the supertable.

Each type description has the following columns:

  1. TABLE_CAT String => the type's catalog (may benull)
  2. TABLE_SCHEM String => type's schema (may benull)
  3. TABLE_NAME String => type name
  4. SUPERTABLE_NAME String => the direct super type's name

Note: If the driver does not support type hierarchies, an empty result set is returned.

Parameters:
catalog - a catalog name; "" retrieves those without a catalog;null means drop catalog name from the selection criteria
schemaPattern - a schema name pattern; "" retrieves those without a schema
tableNamePattern - a table name pattern; may be a fully-qualified name
Returns:
aResultSet object in which each row is a type description
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
Since:
1.4
See Also:
getSearchStringEscape()

getAttributes

ResultSetgetAttributes(String catalog,String schemaPattern,String typeNamePattern,String attributeNamePattern)                        throwsSQLException
Retrieves a description of the given attribute of the given type for a user-defined type (UDT) that is available in the given schema and catalog.

Descriptions are returned only for attributes of UDTs matching the catalog, schema, type, and attribute name criteria. They are ordered byTYPE_CAT,TYPE_SCHEM,TYPE_NAME andORDINAL_POSITION. This description does not contain inherited attributes.

TheResultSet object that is returned has the following columns:

  1. TYPE_CAT String => type catalog (may benull)
  2. TYPE_SCHEM String => type schema (may benull)
  3. TYPE_NAME String => type name
  4. ATTR_NAME String => attribute name
  5. DATA_TYPE int => attribute type SQL type from java.sql.Types
  6. ATTR_TYPE_NAME String => Data source dependent type name. For a UDT, the type name is fully qualified. For a REF, the type name is fully qualified and represents the target type of the reference type.
  7. ATTR_SIZE int => column size. For char or date types this is the maximum number of characters; for numeric or decimal types this is precision.
  8. DECIMAL_DIGITS int => the number of fractional digits. Null is returned for data types where DECIMAL_DIGITS is not applicable.
  9. NUM_PREC_RADIX int => Radix (typically either 10 or 2)
  10. NULLABLE int => whether NULL is allowed
    • attributeNoNulls - might not allow NULL values
    • attributeNullable - definitely allows NULL values
    • attributeNullableUnknown - nullability unknown
  11. REMARKS String => comment describing column (may benull)
  12. ATTR_DEF String => default value (may benull)
  13. SQL_DATA_TYPE int => unused
  14. SQL_DATETIME_SUB int => unused
  15. CHAR_OCTET_LENGTH int => for char types the maximum number of bytes in the column
  16. ORDINAL_POSITION int => index of the attribute in the UDT (starting at 1)
  17. IS_NULLABLE String => ISO rules are used to determine the nullability for a attribute.
    • YES --- if the attribute can include NULLs
    • NO --- if the attribute cannot include NULLs
    • empty string --- if the nullability for the attribute is unknown
  18. SCOPE_CATALOG String => catalog of table that is the scope of a reference attribute (null if DATA_TYPE isn't REF)
  19. SCOPE_SCHEMA String => schema of table that is the scope of a reference attribute (null if DATA_TYPE isn't REF)
  20. SCOPE_TABLE String => table name that is the scope of a reference attribute (null if the DATA_TYPE isn't REF)
  21. SOURCE_DATA_TYPE short => source type of a distinct type or user-generated Ref type,SQL type from java.sql.Types (null if DATA_TYPE isn't DISTINCT or user-generated REF)

Parameters:
catalog - a catalog name; must match the catalog name as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a catalog;null means that the catalog name should not be used to narrow the search
schemaPattern - a schema name pattern; must match the schema name as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a schema;null means that the schema name should not be used to narrow the search
typeNamePattern - a type name pattern; must match the type name as it is stored in the database
attributeNamePattern - an attribute name pattern; must match the attribute name as it is declared in the database
Returns:
aResultSet object in which each row is an attribute description
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
Since:
1.4
See Also:
getSearchStringEscape()

supportsResultSetHoldability

booleansupportsResultSetHoldability(int holdability)                                     throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports the given result set holdability.

Parameters:
holdability - one of the following constants:ResultSet.HOLD_CURSORS_OVER_COMMIT orResultSet.CLOSE_CURSORS_AT_COMMIT
Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
Since:
1.4
See Also:
Connection

getResultSetHoldability

intgetResultSetHoldability()                            throwsSQLException
Retrieves this database's default holdability forResultSet objects.

Returns:
the default holdability; eitherResultSet.HOLD_CURSORS_OVER_COMMIT orResultSet.CLOSE_CURSORS_AT_COMMIT
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
Since:
1.4

getDatabaseMajorVersion

intgetDatabaseMajorVersion()                            throwsSQLException
Retrieves the major version number of the underlying database.

Returns:
the underlying database's major version
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
Since:
1.4

getDatabaseMinorVersion

intgetDatabaseMinorVersion()                            throwsSQLException
Retrieves the minor version number of the underlying database.

Returns:
underlying database's minor version
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
Since:
1.4

getJDBCMajorVersion

intgetJDBCMajorVersion()                        throwsSQLException
Retrieves the major JDBC version number for this driver.

Returns:
JDBC version major number
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
Since:
1.4

getJDBCMinorVersion

intgetJDBCMinorVersion()                        throwsSQLException
Retrieves the minor JDBC version number for this driver.

Returns:
JDBC version minor number
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
Since:
1.4

getSQLStateType

intgetSQLStateType()                    throwsSQLException
Indicates whether the SQLSTATE returned bySQLException.getSQLState is X/Open (now known as Open Group) SQL CLI or SQL:2003.

Returns:
the type of SQLSTATE; one of: sqlStateXOpen or sqlStateSQL
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
Since:
1.4

locatorsUpdateCopy

booleanlocatorsUpdateCopy()                           throwsSQLException
Indicates whether updates made to a LOB are made on a copy or directly to the LOB.

Returns:
true if updates are made to a copy of the LOB;false if updates are made directly to the LOB
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
Since:
1.4

supportsStatementPooling

booleansupportsStatementPooling()                                 throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports statement pooling.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLExcpetion - if a database access error occurs
SQLException
Since:
1.4

getRowIdLifetime

RowIdLifetimegetRowIdLifetime()                               throwsSQLException
Indicates whether or not this data source supports the SQLROWID type, and if so the lifetime for which aRowId object remains valid.

The returned int values have the following relationship:

     ROWID_UNSUPPORTED< ROWID_VALID_OTHER< ROWID_VALID_TRANSACTION< ROWID_VALID_SESSION< ROWID_VALID_FOREVER
so conditional logic such as
     if (metadata.getRowIdLifetime() > DatabaseMetaData.ROWID_VALID_TRANSACTION)
can be used. Valid Forever means valid across all Sessions, and valid for a Session means valid across all its contained Transactions.

Returns:
the status indicating the lifetime of aRowId
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
Since:
1.6

getSchemas

ResultSetgetSchemas(String catalog,String schemaPattern)                     throwsSQLException
Retrieves the schema names available in this database. The results are ordered byTABLE_CATALOG andTABLE_SCHEM.

The schema columns are:

  1. TABLE_SCHEM String => schema name
  2. TABLE_CATALOG String => catalog name (may benull)

Parameters:
catalog - a catalog name; must match the catalog name as it is stored in the database;"" retrieves those without a catalog; null means catalog name should not be used to narrow down the search.
schemaPattern - a schema name; must match the schema name as it is stored in the database; null means schema name should not be used to narrow down the search.
Returns:
aResultSet object in which each row is a schema description
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
Since:
1.6
See Also:
getSearchStringEscape()

supportsStoredFunctionsUsingCallSyntax

booleansupportsStoredFunctionsUsingCallSyntax()                                               throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether this database supports invoking user-defined or vendor functions using the stored procedure escape syntax.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
Since:
1.6

autoCommitFailureClosesAllResultSets

booleanautoCommitFailureClosesAllResultSets()                                             throwsSQLException
Retrieves whether aSQLException while autoCommit istrue inidcates that all open ResultSets are closed, even ones that are holdable. When aSQLException occurs while autocommit istrue, it is vendor specific whether the JDBC driver responds with a commit operation, a rollback operation, or by doing neither a commit nor a rollback. A potential result of this difference is in whether or not holdable ResultSets are closed.

Returns:
true if so;false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
Since:
1.6

getClientInfoProperties

ResultSetgetClientInfoProperties()                                  throwsSQLException
Retrieves a list of the client info properties that the driver supports. The result set contains the following columns

  1. NAME String=> The name of the client info property
  2. MAX_LEN int=> The maximum length of the value for the property
  3. DEFAULT_VALUE String=> The default value of the property
  4. DESCRIPTION String=> A description of the property. This will typically contain information as to where this property is stored in the database.

TheResultSet is sorted by the NAME column

Returns:
AResultSet object; each row is a supported client info property

Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs

Since:
1.6

getFunctions

ResultSetgetFunctions(String catalog,String schemaPattern,String functionNamePattern)                       throwsSQLException
Retrieves a description of the system and user functions available in the given catalog.

Only system and user function descriptions matching the schema and function name criteria are returned. They are ordered byFUNCTION_CAT,FUNCTION_SCHEM,FUNCTION_NAME andSPECIFIC_ NAME.

Each function description has the the following columns:

  1. FUNCTION_CAT String => function catalog (may benull)
  2. FUNCTION_SCHEM String => function schema (may benull)
  3. FUNCTION_NAME String => function name. This is the name used to invoke the function
  4. REMARKS String => explanatory comment on the function
  5. FUNCTION_TYPE short => kind of function:
    • functionResultUnknown - Cannot determine if a return value or table will be returned
    • functionNoTable- Does not return a table
    • functionReturnsTable - Returns a table
  6. SPECIFIC_NAME String => the name which uniquely identifies this function within its schema. This is a user specified, or DBMS generated, name that may be different then theFUNCTION_NAME for example with overload functions

A user may not have permission to execute any of the functions that are returned bygetFunctions

Parameters:
catalog - a catalog name; must match the catalog name as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a catalog;null means that the catalog name should not be used to narrow the search
schemaPattern - a schema name pattern; must match the schema name as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a schema;null means that the schema name should not be used to narrow the search
functionNamePattern - a function name pattern; must match the function name as it is stored in the database
Returns:
ResultSet - each row is a function description
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
Since:
1.6
See Also:
getSearchStringEscape()

getFunctionColumns

ResultSetgetFunctionColumns(String catalog,String schemaPattern,String functionNamePattern,String columnNamePattern)                             throwsSQLException
Retrieves a description of the given catalog's system or user function parameters and return type.

Only descriptions matching the schema, function and parameter name criteria are returned. They are ordered byFUNCTION_CAT,FUNCTION_SCHEM,FUNCTION_NAME andSPECIFIC_ NAME. Within this, the return value, if any, is first. Next are the parameter descriptions in call order. The column descriptions follow in column number order.

Each row in theResultSet is a parameter description, column description or return type description with the following fields:

  1. FUNCTION_CAT String => function catalog (may benull)
  2. FUNCTION_SCHEM String => function schema (may benull)
  3. FUNCTION_NAME String => function name. This is the name used to invoke the function
  4. COLUMN_NAME String => column/parameter name
  5. COLUMN_TYPE Short => kind of column/parameter:
    • functionColumnUnknown - nobody knows
    • functionColumnIn - IN parameter
    • functionColumnInOut - INOUT parameter
    • functionColumnOut - OUT parameter
    • functionColumnReturn - function return value
    • functionColumnResult - Indicates that the parameter or column is a column in theResultSet
  6. DATA_TYPE int => SQL type from java.sql.Types
  7. TYPE_NAME String => SQL type name, for a UDT type the type name is fully qualified
  8. PRECISION int => precision
  9. LENGTH int => length in bytes of data
  10. SCALE short => scale - null is returned for data types where SCALE is not applicable.
  11. RADIX short => radix
  12. NULLABLE short => can it contain NULL.
    • functionNoNulls - does not allow NULL values
    • functionNullable - allows NULL values
    • functionNullableUnknown - nullability unknown
  13. REMARKS String => comment describing column/parameter
  14. CHAR_OCTET_LENGTH int => the maximum length of binary and character based parameters or columns. For any other datatype the returned value is a NULL
  15. ORDINAL_POSITION int => the ordinal position, starting from 1, for the input and output parameters. A value of 0 is returned if this row describes the function's return value. For result set columns, it is the ordinal position of the column in the result set starting from 1.
  16. IS_NULLABLE String => ISO rules are used to determine the nullability for a parameter or column.
    • YES --- if the parameter or column can include NULLs
    • NO --- if the parameter or column cannot include NULLs
    • empty string --- if the nullability for the parameter or column is unknown
  17. SPECIFIC_NAME String => the name which uniquely identifies this function within its schema. This is a user specified, or DBMS generated, name that may be different then theFUNCTION_NAME for example with overload functions

The PRECISION column represents the specified column size for the given parameter or column. For numeric data, this is the maximum precision. For character data, this is the length in characters. For datetime datatypes, this is the length in characters of the String representation (assuming the maximum allowed precision of the fractional seconds component). For binary data, this is the length in bytes. For the ROWID datatype, this is the length in bytes. Null is returned for data types where the column size is not applicable.

Parameters:
catalog - a catalog name; must match the catalog name as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a catalog;null means that the catalog name should not be used to narrow the search
schemaPattern - a schema name pattern; must match the schema name as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a schema;null means that the schema name should not be used to narrow the search
functionNamePattern - a procedure name pattern; must match the function name as it is stored in the database
columnNamePattern - a parameter name pattern; must match the parameter or column name as it is stored in the database
Returns:
ResultSet - each row describes a user function parameter, column or return type
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs
Since:
1.6
See Also:
getSearchStringEscape()

          
Java™ Platform
Standard Ed. 6


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