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RequiredAttribute Class

Definition

Namespace:
System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations
Assemblies:
System.ComponentModel.Annotations.dll, System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations.dll
Assembly:
System.ComponentModel.Annotations.dll
Assembly:
System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations.dll
Source:
RequiredAttribute.cs
Source:
RequiredAttribute.cs
Source:
RequiredAttribute.cs
Source:
RequiredAttribute.cs

Important

Some information relates to prerelease product that may be substantially modified before it’s released. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, with respect to the information provided here.

Specifies that a data field value is required.

public ref class RequiredAttribute : System::ComponentModel::DataAnnotations::ValidationAttribute
[System.AttributeUsage(System.AttributeTargets.Field | System.AttributeTargets.Parameter | System.AttributeTargets.Property, AllowMultiple=false)]public class RequiredAttribute : System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations.ValidationAttribute
[System.AttributeUsage(System.AttributeTargets.Field | System.AttributeTargets.Property, AllowMultiple=false)]public class RequiredAttribute : System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations.ValidationAttribute
[<System.AttributeUsage(System.AttributeTargets.Field | System.AttributeTargets.Parameter | System.AttributeTargets.Property, AllowMultiple=false)>]type RequiredAttribute = class    inherit ValidationAttribute
[<System.AttributeUsage(System.AttributeTargets.Field | System.AttributeTargets.Property, AllowMultiple=false)>]type RequiredAttribute = class    inherit ValidationAttribute
Public Class RequiredAttributeInherits ValidationAttribute
Inheritance
Attributes

Examples

The following example uses theRequiredAttribute attribute to override the database schema rule that allows a data field to be empty. The example performs the following steps:

  • Implements a metadata partial class and the associated metadata class.

  • In the associated metadata class, it applies theRequiredAttribute attribute, which specifies the following requirements:

    • The Title data field cannot be empty. If validation fails, the code in the example throws a validation exception and displays an error message. The error message is specified at the time that the attribute is applied to the data field.

    • The MiddleName data field cannot be empty. If validation fails, the code in the example throws a validation exception and displays an error message.

using System;using System.Web.DynamicData;using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;using System.Globalization;[MetadataType(typeof(CustomerMetaData))]public partial class Customer{}public class CustomerMetaData{    // Require that the Title is not null.    // Use custom validation error.    [Required(ErrorMessage = "Title is required.")]    public object Title;        // Require that the MiddleName is not null.    // Use standard validation error.    [Required()]    public object MiddleName;}
Imports System.Web.DynamicDataImports System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotationsImports System.Globalization<MetadataType(GetType(CustomerMetaData))> _Partial Public Class Customer   End ClassPublic Class CustomerMetaData    ' Require that the Title is not null.    ' Use custom validation error.    <Required(ErrorMessage:="Title is required.")> _    Public Title As Object    ' Require that the MiddleName is not null.    ' Use standard validation error.    <Required()> _    Public MiddleName As ObjectEnd Class

Remarks

TheRequiredAttribute attribute specifies that when a field on a form is validated, the field must contain a value. A validation exception is raised if the property isnull, contains an empty string (""), or contains only white-space characters.

Note

If the MVC data model or entity partial class contains a field that is annotated with theRequiredAttribute attribute, but the page does not contain the property, an error is not raised. Validation occurs only for fields that are submitted to the server.

Constructors

NameDescription
RequiredAttribute()

Initializes a new instance of theRequiredAttribute class.

Properties

NameDescription
AllowEmptyStrings

Gets or sets a value that indicates whether an empty string is allowed.

ErrorMessage

Gets or sets an error message to associate with a validation control if validation fails.

(Inherited fromValidationAttribute)
ErrorMessageResourceName

Gets or sets the error message resource name to use in order to look up theErrorMessageResourceType property value if validation fails.

(Inherited fromValidationAttribute)
ErrorMessageResourceType

Gets or sets the resource type to use for error-message lookup if validation fails.

(Inherited fromValidationAttribute)
ErrorMessageString

Gets the localized validation error message.

(Inherited fromValidationAttribute)
RequiresValidationContext

Gets a value that indicates whether the attribute requires validation context.

(Inherited fromValidationAttribute)
TypeId

When implemented in a derived class, gets a unique identifier for thisAttribute.

(Inherited fromAttribute)

Methods

NameDescription
Equals(Object)

Returns a value that indicates whether this instance is equal to a specified object.

(Inherited fromAttribute)
FormatErrorMessage(String)

Applies formatting to an error message, based on the data field where the error occurred.

(Inherited fromValidationAttribute)
GetHashCode()

Returns the hash code for this instance.

(Inherited fromAttribute)
GetType()

Gets theType of the current instance.

(Inherited fromObject)
GetValidationResult(Object, ValidationContext)

Checks whether the specified value is valid with respect to the current validation attribute.

(Inherited fromValidationAttribute)
IsDefaultAttribute()

When overridden in a derived class, indicates whether the value of this instance is the default value for the derived class.

(Inherited fromAttribute)
IsValid(Object, ValidationContext)

Validates the specified value with respect to the current validation attribute.

(Inherited fromValidationAttribute)
IsValid(Object)

Checks that the value of the required data field is not empty.

Match(Object)

When overridden in a derived class, returns a value that indicates whether this instance equals a specified object.

(Inherited fromAttribute)
MemberwiseClone()

Creates a shallow copy of the currentObject.

(Inherited fromObject)
ToString()

Returns a string that represents the current object.

(Inherited fromObject)
Validate(Object, String)

Validates the specified object.

(Inherited fromValidationAttribute)
Validate(Object, ValidationContext)

Validates the specified object.

(Inherited fromValidationAttribute)

Explicit Interface Implementations

NameDescription
_Attribute.GetIDsOfNames(Guid, IntPtr, UInt32, UInt32, IntPtr)

Maps a set of names to a corresponding set of dispatch identifiers.

(Inherited fromAttribute)
_Attribute.GetTypeInfo(UInt32, UInt32, IntPtr)

Retrieves the type information for an object, which can be used to get the type information for an interface.

(Inherited fromAttribute)
_Attribute.GetTypeInfoCount(UInt32)

Retrieves the number of type information interfaces that an object provides (either 0 or 1).

(Inherited fromAttribute)
_Attribute.Invoke(UInt32, Guid, UInt32, Int16, IntPtr, IntPtr, IntPtr, IntPtr)

Provides access to properties and methods exposed by an object.

(Inherited fromAttribute)

Applies to

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