Get started
How to configure and get started with the Optimizely Event API.
For a complete description of the Event API, consult theEvent API reference.
Create an experiment
Re-use an existing experiment or create an experiment in the Optimizelyapplication and add at least one event and metric. Make sure you start your experiment before proceeding to the next step. For information on how to create an experiment, see the following documentation:
Optimizely Web Experimentation and Optimizely Performance Edge experiments
- Steps to create an experiment in Optimizely Web Experimentation or Performance Edge
- Create an experiment in Optimizely Performance Edge (developer guide)
- Configure events in Optimizely Experimentation
- Create a metric in Optimizely Experimentation
Optimizely Feature Experimentation experiments
Collect the required identifiers
The following table shows the required fields to include in the JSON object described in the section,Build the JSON data object.
Follow the instructions in the end-user support article,Find IDs for API calls, to locate these fields.
| Field | Type | Required to activate a user | Required to track event |
|---|---|---|---|
| account_id | Account identifier | Yes | Yes |
| visitor_id | Visitor identifier | Yes | Yes |
| timestamp | Event timestamp | Yes | Yes |
| entity_id | Event entity identifier | Yes | Yes |
| campaign_id | Campaign assignment | Yes | No |
| experiment_id | Experiment assignment | Yes | No |
| variation_id | Variation assignment | Yes | No |
Build the JSON data object
The JSON data object structure differs depending on whether you want to activate a user to a variation or track conversion events.
❗️
WarningA single JSON object must be3.5 MB or less.
Activate users
To activate a user to a variation, send a JSON object that includes:
- The
decisionsarray, containing thecampaign_id,experiment_id, andvariation_id. - The
eventsarray, containing a special event of type,campaign_activatedthat represents the visitor being bucketed to a particular variation. By convention, this event'sentity_idis mapped to the corresponding variation'scampaign_idas given in thedecisionsarray. - The
enrich_decisionsfield set totrueto enable Optimizely's Experimentation Events Export functionality. For information about this field, see theEvent API reference. Also, seeHow Optimizely Experimentation counts conversions.
📘
Note
- The
campaign_activatedevent must have atimestampequal to or older than other tracked conversion events, as explained inHow Optimizely Experimentation counts conversions. Any conversion events with timestamps older than the related decision event will not be counted on theresults page.- A single visitor can only be exposed to one variation of one experiment within a campaign. Ensure that each
campaign_activatedevent for a given visitor is mapped to only onecampaign_id,experiment_id, andvariation_idtriplet.- You do not need to activate a user if they have already been activated by a Feature Experimentation or Web Experimentation
activate()call.
The example includes the optionalclient_name andclient_version fields. Include these fields for debugging.
{ "account_id": "1887578053", "visitors": [ { "visitor_id": "test_user", "snapshots": [ { "decisions": [ { "campaign_id": "9560823711", "experiment_id": "5733750339", "variation_id": "6630810318" } ], "events": [ { "entity_id": "9560823711", "type": "campaign_activated", "timestamp": 1491519130343, "revenue": 9900, "uuid": "12a25c92-7edd1-1c30-21a8-aa4c850671e4" } ] } ] } ], "anonymize_ip": true, "client_name": "Optimizely/event-api-demo", "client_version": "1.0.0", "enrich_decisions": true}Track conversion events
Aconversion event represents a visitor taking a specific action on your site.
Ifenrich_decisions is true, the activation information for each visitor is retained (meaning thecampaign_id,experiment_id, andvariation_id). Subsequent conversion events are automatically matched to the appropriate variations.
See theActivate users section for information about theclient_name,client_version, andenrich_decisions fields in the following code example.
You should include attributes for conversion events. Adding attributes lets yousegment your results properly.
📘
Note
- You still need to pass an empty
decisionsarray, as shown in the example below.- The conversion event must have a timestamp equal to or more recent than the timestamp of the
campaign_activatedevent, as explained inHow Optimizely Experimentation counts conversions. Any conversion events with timestamps older than the relatedcampaign_activatedevent will not be counted on the Results page.- Within a session, events of the same UUID will be deduplicated. It is not sufficient to have only a unique
entity_id. Each event will need a UUID to avoid deduplication.
{ "account_id": "your_account_id", "visitors": [ { "visitor_id": "test_user", "attributes": [], "snapshots": [ { "decisions": [], "events": [ { "entity_id": "1260528912", "key": "test_event", "timestamp": 1540996187279, "uuid": "12a25c92-7edd1-1c30-21a8-aa4c850671e4", "revenue": 10000 } ] } ] } ], "anonymize_ip": true, "client_name": "Optimizely/event-api-demo", "client_version": "1.0.0", "enrich_decisions": true}See theEvent API reference for required and optional fields.
Send data object asPOST call
POST callAfter you build the JSON data object, send it to the following Event API endpoint
as aPOST call:<https://logx.optimizely.com/v1/events>.
There is no Authorization token requirement to use the API. The following is a sample cURL request.
After the API has received your complete call, it queues your JSON file for processing and returns a response with the status code204.
🚧
ImportantThe response does not indicate that your JSON has been validated. Consultthe Event API reference for more guidance.
curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d "https://logx.optimizely.com/v1/events" { "account_id": "your_account_id", "visitors": [ { "visitor_id": "test_user", "attributes": [], "snapshots": [ { "decisions": [], "events": [ { "entity_id": "1260528912", "key": "test_event", "timestamp": 1540996187279, "revenue": 10000, "uuid": "12a25c92-7edd1-1c30-21a8-aa4c850671e4" } ] } ] } ], "anonymize_ip": true, "client_name": "Optimizely/event-api-demo", "client_version": "1.0.0", "enrich_decisions": true }📘
NoteSee theActivate users section for more information about the
client_name,client_version, andenrich_decisionsfields shown in the preceding code sample.
Verify results
The data is reflected on theOptimizely Experiment Results page within a few minutes. To debug common issues, seeTroubleshoot the Event API.
Updated 2 months ago