gcloud spanner cli Stay organized with collections Save and categorize content based on your preferences.
- NAME
- gcloud spanner cli - an interactive shell for Spanner
- SYNOPSIS
gcloud spanner cli(DATABASE:--instance=INSTANCE)[--database-role=DATABASE_ROLE][--delimiter=DELIMITER; default=";"][--directed-read=DIRECTED_READ][--execute=EXECUTE][--host=HOST; default="localhost"][--html][--idle-transaction-timeout=IDLE_TRANSACTION_TIMEOUT; default=60][--init-command=INIT_COMMAND][--init-command-add=INIT_COMMAND_ADD][--port=PORT][--prompt=PROMPT; default="spanner-cli> "][--proto-descriptor-file=PROTO_DESCRIPTOR_FILE][--skip-column-names][--skip-system-command][--source=SOURCE][--system-command=SYSTEM_COMMAND; default="ON"][--table][--tee=TEE][--xml][GCLOUD_WIDE_FLAG …]
- DESCRIPTION
- An interactive shell for Spanner.
- EXAMPLES
- To start an interactive shell with your Spanner example database, run thefollowing command:
gcloudspannercliexample-database--instance=example-instance - POSITIONAL ARGUMENTS
- Database resource - The Cloud Spanner database to use within the interactiveshell. The arguments in this group can be used to specify the attributes of thisresource. (NOTE) Some attributes are not given arguments in this group but canbe set in other ways.
To set the
projectattribute:- provide the argument
databaseon the command line with a fullyspecified name; - provide the argument
--projecton the command line; - set the property
core/project.
This must be specified.
DATABASE- ID of the database or fully qualified identifier for the database.
To set the
databaseattribute:- provide the argument
databaseon the command line.
This positional argument must be specified if any of the other arguments in thisgroup are specified.
- provide the argument
--instance=INSTANCE- The Cloud Spanner instance for the database.
To set the
instanceattribute:- provide the argument
databaseon the command line with a fullyspecified name; - provide the argument
--instanceon the command line; - set the property
spanner/instance.
- provide the argument
- provide the argument
- Database resource - The Cloud Spanner database to use within the interactiveshell. The arguments in this group can be used to specify the attributes of thisresource. (NOTE) Some attributes are not given arguments in this group but canbe set in other ways.
- FLAGS
--database-role=DATABASE_ROLE- Database role user used to access the database.
--delimiter=DELIMITER; default=";"- Set the statement delimiter.
--directed-read=DIRECTED_READ- Enables directed reads to provide the flexibility to route read-onlytransactions and single reads to a specific replica type or region(replica_location:replica_type). The replica_type is optional and can be eitherREAD_ONLY or READ_WRITE.
--execute=EXECUTE- Execute the statement and then exits.
--host=HOST; default="localhost"- Host on which Spanner server is located.
--html- Show output in HTML format.
--idle-transaction-timeout=IDLE_TRANSACTION_TIMEOUT; default=60- Set the idle transaction timeout. The default timeout is 60 seconds.
--init-command=INIT_COMMAND- SQL statement to execute after startup.
--init-command-add=INIT_COMMAND_ADD- Additional SQL statement to execute after startup.
--port=PORT- Port number that gcloud uses to connect to Spanner.
--prompt=PROMPT; default="spanner-cli> "- Set the prompt to the specified format.
--proto-descriptor-file=PROTO_DESCRIPTOR_FILE- Path of a file that contains a protobuf-serializedgoogle.protobuf.FileDescriptorSet message to use in this invocation.
--skip-column-names- Do not show column names in output.
--skip-system-command- Do not allow system command.
--source=SOURCE- Execute the statement from a file and then exits.
--system-command=SYSTEM_COMMAND; default="ON"- Enable or disable system commands. Default: ON.
SYSTEM_COMMANDmust be one of:ON,OFF. --table- Show output in table format.
--tee=TEE- Append a copy of the output to a named file.
--xml- Show output in XML format.
- GCLOUD WIDE FLAGS
- These flags are available to all commands:
--access-token-file,--account,--billing-project,--configuration,--flags-file,--flatten,--format,--help,--impersonate-service-account,--log-http,--project,--quiet,--trace-token,--user-output-enabled,--verbosity.Run
$gcloud helpfor details. - NOTES
- This variant is also available:
gcloudalphaspannercli
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Last updated 2025-12-16 UTC.