gcloud alpha bigtable instances create

NAME
gcloud alpha bigtable instances create - create a new Bigtable instance
SYNOPSIS
gcloud alpha bigtable instances createINSTANCE--display-name=DISPLAY_NAME[--async][--cluster=CLUSTER][--cluster-config=[id=ID,zone=ZONE,[nodes=NODES],[node-scaling-factor=NODE_SCALING_FACTOR],[kms-key=KMS_KEY],[autoscaling-min-nodes=AUTOSCALING_MIN_NODES,autoscaling-max-nodes=AUTOSCALING_MAX_NODES,autoscaling-cpu-target=AUTOSCALING_CPU_TARGET,autoscaling-storage-target=AUTOSCALING_STORAGE_TARGET],…]][--cluster-num-nodes=CLUSTER_NUM_NODES][--cluster-storage-type=CLUSTER_STORAGE_TYPE; default="ssd"][--cluster-zone=CLUSTER_ZONE][--instance-type=INSTANCE_TYPE; default="PRODUCTION"][GCLOUD_WIDE_FLAG]
DESCRIPTION
(ALPHA) Create a new Bigtable instance.
EXAMPLES
To create an instance with idmy-instance-id with a cluster locatedinus-east1-c, run:
gcloudalphabigtableinstancescreatemy-instance-id--display-name="My Instance"--cluster-config=id=my-cluster-id,zone=us-east1-c

To create an instance with multiple clusters, run:

gcloudalphabigtableinstancescreatemy-instance-id--display-name="My Instance"--cluster-config=id=my-cluster-id-1,zone=us-east1-c--cluster-config=id=my-cluster-id-2,zone=us-west1-c,nodes=3

To create an instance withHDD storage and10 nodes,run:

gcloudalphabigtableinstancescreatemy-hdd-instance--display-name="HDD Instance"--cluster-storage-type=HDD--cluster-config=id=my-cluster-id,zone=us-east1-c,nodes=10
POSITIONAL ARGUMENTS
Instance resource - The instance to create. This represents a Cloud resource.(NOTE) Some attributes are not given arguments in this group but can be set inother ways.

To set theproject attribute:

  • provide the argumentinstance on the command line with a fullyspecified name;
  • provide the argument--project on the command line;
  • set the propertycore/project.

This must be specified.

INSTANCE
ID of the instance or fully qualified identifier for the instance.

To set theinstance attribute:

  • provide the argumentinstance on the command line.
REQUIRED FLAGS
--display-name=DISPLAY_NAME
Friendly name of the instance.
OPTIONAL FLAGS
--async
Return immediately, without waiting for the operation in progress to complete.
--cluster=CLUSTER
(DEPRECATED) ID of the cluster

The --cluster argument is deprecated; use --cluster-config instead.

--cluster-config=[id=ID,zone=ZONE,[nodes=NODES],[node-scaling-factor=NODE_SCALING_FACTOR],[kms-key=KMS_KEY],[autoscaling-min-nodes=AUTOSCALING_MIN_NODES,autoscaling-max-nodes=AUTOSCALING_MAX_NODES,autoscaling-cpu-target=AUTOSCALING_CPU_TARGET,autoscaling-storage-target=AUTOSCALING_STORAGE_TARGET],…]
Repeatable. Specify cluster config as a key-value dictionary.

This is the recommended argument for specifying cluster configurations.

Keys can be:

*id*:Required.TheIDofthecluster.
*zone*:Required.IDofthezonewheretheclusterislocated.Supportedzonesarelistedathttps://cloud.google.com/bigtable/docs/locations.
*nodes*:Thenumberofnodesinthecluster.Default=1.
*node-scaling-factor*:Thenodescalingfactorforthecluster.Default=node-scaling-factor-1x.NODE_SCALING_FACTORmustbeoneof:node-scaling-factor-1x,node-scaling-factor-2x.
*kms-key*:TheCloudKMS(KeyManagementService)cryptokeythatwillbeusedtoprotectthecluster.
*autoscaling-min-nodes*:Theminimumnumberofnodesforautoscaling.
*autoscaling-max-nodes*:Themaximumnumberofnodesforautoscaling.
*autoscaling-cpu-target*:ThetargetCPUutilizationpercentageforautoscaling.Acceptedvaluesarefrom10to80.
*autoscaling-storage-target*:Thetargetstorageutilizationgibibytespernodeforautoscaling.Acceptedvaluesarefrom2560to5120forSSDclustersand8192to16384forHDDclusters.

If this argument is specified, the deprecated arguments for configuring a singlecluster will be ignored, including--cluster,--cluster-zone,--cluster-num-nodes.

SeeEXAMPLES section.

--cluster-num-nodes=CLUSTER_NUM_NODES
(DEPRECATED) Number of nodes to serve.

The --cluster-num-nodes argument is deprecated; use --cluster-config instead.

--cluster-storage-type=CLUSTER_STORAGE_TYPE; default="ssd"
Storage class for the cluster.CLUSTER_STORAGE_TYPE mustbe one of:hdd,ssd.
--cluster-zone=CLUSTER_ZONE
(DEPRECATED) ID of the zone where the cluster is located. Supported zones arelisted athttps://cloud.google.com/bigtable/docs/locations.

The --cluster-zone argument is deprecated; use --cluster-config instead.

--instance-type=INSTANCE_TYPE; default="PRODUCTION"
(DEPRECATED) The type of instance to create.

The --instance-type argument is deprecated. DEVELOPMENT instances are no longeroffered. All instances are of type PRODUCTION.INSTANCE_TYPE must be one of:

DEVELOPMENT
Development instances are low-cost instances meant for development and testingonly. They do not provide high availability and no service level agreementapplies.
PRODUCTION
Production instances provide high availability and are suitable for applicationsin production. Production instances created with the --instance-type argumenthave 3 nodes if a value is not provided for --cluster-num-nodes.
GCLOUD WIDE FLAGS
These flags are available to all commands:--access-token-file,--account,--billing-project,--configuration,--flags-file,--flatten,--format,--help,--impersonate-service-account,--log-http,--project,--quiet,--trace-token,--user-output-enabled,--verbosity.

Run$gcloud help for details.

NOTES
This command is currently in alpha and might change without notice. If thiscommand fails with API permission errors despite specifying the correct project,you might be trying to access an API with an invitation-only early accessallowlist. These variants are also available:
gcloudbigtableinstancescreate
gcloudbetabigtableinstancescreate

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Last updated 2025-07-22 UTC.