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Query Resource Classes
BigQuery query processing.
class google.cloud.bigquery.query.ArrayQueryParameter(name, array_type, values)
Named / positional query parameters for array values.
Parameters
name (Optional[str]) – Parameter name, used via
@foosyntax. If None, theparameter can only be addressed via position (?).array_type (Union[str, **ScalarQueryParameterType, **StructQueryParameterType]) – The type of array elements. If given as a string, it must be one of‘STRING’, ‘INT64’, ‘FLOAT64’, ‘NUMERIC’, ‘BIGNUMERIC’, ‘BOOL’,‘TIMESTAMP’, ‘DATE’, or ‘STRUCT’/’RECORD’.If the type is
'STRUCT'/'RECORD'andvaluesis empty,the exact item type cannot be deduced, thus aStructQueryParameterTypeinstance needs to be passed in.values (List[appropriate type]) – The parameter array values.
classmethod from_api_repr(resource:dict)
Factory: construct parameter from JSON resource.
Parameters
resource (Dict) – JSON mapping of parameter
Returns
Instance
Return type
google.cloud.bigquery.query.ArrayQueryParameter
classmethod positional(array_type:str, values:list)
Factory for positional parameters.
Parameters
array_type (Union[str, **ScalarQueryParameterType, **StructQueryParameterType]) – The type of array elements. If given as a string, it must be one of‘STRING’, ‘INT64’, ‘FLOAT64’, ‘NUMERIC’, ‘BIGNUMERIC’,‘BOOL’, ‘TIMESTAMP’, ‘DATE’, or ‘STRUCT’/’RECORD’.If the type is
'STRUCT'/'RECORD'andvaluesis empty,the exact item type cannot be deduced, thus aStructQueryParameterTypeinstance needs to be passed in.values (List[appropriate type]) – The parameter array values.
Returns
Instance without name
Return type
google.cloud.bigquery.query.ArrayQueryParameter
to_api_repr()
Construct JSON API representation for the parameter.
Returns
JSON mapping
Return type
Dict
class google.cloud.bigquery.query.ArrayQueryParameterType(array_type, *, name=None, description=None)
Type representation for array query parameters.
Parameters
array_type (Union[ScalarQueryParameterType, **StructQueryParameterType]) – The type of array elements.
name (Optional[str]) – The name of the query parameter. Primarily used if the type isone of the subfields in
StructQueryParameterTypeinstance.description (Optional[str]) – The query parameter description. Primarily used if the type isone of the subfields in
StructQueryParameterTypeinstance.
classmethod from_api_repr(resource)
Factory: construct parameter type from JSON resource.
Parameters
resource (Dict) – JSON mapping of parameter
Returns
Instance
Return type
google.cloud.bigquery.query.ArrayQueryParameterType
to_api_repr()
Construct JSON API representation for the parameter type.
Returns
JSON mapping
Return type
Dict
class google.cloud.bigquery.query.ConnectionProperty(key:str = '', value:str = '')
A connection-level property to customize query behavior.
Seehttps://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/reference/rest/v2/ConnectionProperty
Parameters
key – The key of the property to set, for example,
'time_zone'or'session_id'.value – The value of the property to set.
classmethod from_api_repr(resource)
ConstructConnectionPropertyfrom JSON resource.
Parameters
resource – JSON representation.
Returns
A connection property.
property key(: [str](https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html#str )
Name of the property.
For example:
time_zonesession_id
to_api_repr()
Construct JSON API representation for the connection property.
Returns
JSON mapping
property value(: [str](https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html#str )
Value of the property.
class google.cloud.bigquery.query.RangeQueryParameter(range_element_type, start=None, end=None, name=None)
Named / positional query parameters for range values.
Parameters
range_element_type (Union[str, **RangeQueryParameterType]) – The type of range elements. It must be one of ‘TIMESTAMP’,‘DATE’, or ‘DATETIME’.
start (Optional[Union[ScalarQueryParameter, *[str](https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html#str)]*]) – The start of the range value. Must be the same type asrange_element_type. If not provided, it’s interpreted as UNBOUNDED.
end (Optional[Union[ScalarQueryParameter, *[str](https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html#str)]*]) – The end of the range value. Must be the same type asrange_element_type. If not provided, it’s interpreted as UNBOUNDED.
name (Optional[str]) – Parameter name, used via
@foosyntax. If None, theparameter can only be addressed via position (?).
classmethod from_api_repr(resource:dict)
Factory: construct parameter from JSON resource.
Parameters
resource (Dict) – JSON mapping of parameter
Returns
Instance
Return type
google.cloud.bigquery.query.RangeQueryParameter
classmethod positional(range_element_type, start=None, end=None)
Factory for positional parameters.
Parameters
range_element_type (Union[str, **RangeQueryParameterType]) – The type of range elements. It must be one of ‘TIMESTAMP’,‘DATE’, or ‘DATETIME’.
start (Optional[Union[ScalarQueryParameter, *[str](https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html#str)]*]) – The start of the range value. Must be the same type asrange_element_type. If not provided, it’s interpreted asUNBOUNDED.
end (Optional[Union[ScalarQueryParameter, *[str](https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html#str)]*]) – The end of the range value. Must be the same type asrange_element_type. If not provided, it’s interpreted asUNBOUNDED.
Returns
Instance without name.
Return type
google.cloud.bigquery.query.RangeQueryParameter
to_api_repr()
Construct JSON API representation for the parameter.
Returns
JSON mapping
Return type
Dict
class google.cloud.bigquery.query.RangeQueryParameterType(type_, *, name=None, description=None)
Type representation for range query parameters.
Parameters
type (Union[ScalarQueryParameterType, *[str](https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html#str)]*) – Type of range element, must be one of ‘TIMESTAMP’, ‘DATETIME’, or‘DATE’.
name (Optional[str]) – The name of the query parameter. Primarily used if the type isone of the subfields in
StructQueryParameterTypeinstance.description (Optional[str]) – The query parameter description. Primarily used if the type isone of the subfields in
StructQueryParameterTypeinstance.
classmethod from_api_repr(resource)
Factory: construct parameter type from JSON resource.
Parameters
resource (Dict) – JSON mapping of parameter
Returns
Instance
Return type
google.cloud.bigquery.query.RangeQueryParameterType
to_api_repr()
Construct JSON API representation for the parameter type.
Returns
JSON mapping
Return type
Dict
with_name(new_name:Optional[str])
Return a copy of the instance withname set tonew_name.
Parameters
name (Union[str, **None]) – The new name of the range query parameter type. If
None, the existing name is cleared.Returns
A new instance with updated name.
Return type
google.cloud.bigquery.query.RangeQueryParameterType
class google.cloud.bigquery.query.ScalarQueryParameter(name:Optional[str], type_:Optional[Union[str, google.cloud.bigquery.query.ScalarQueryParameterType]], value:Optional[Union[str,int,float,decimal.Decimal,bool,datetime.datetime,datetime.date]])
Named / positional query parameters for scalar values.
Parameters
name – Parameter name, used via
@foosyntax. If None, theparameter can only be addressed via position (?).type – Name of parameter type. See
google.cloud.bigquery.enums.SqlTypeNamesandgoogle.cloud.bigquery.query.SqlParameterScalarTypesforsupported types.value – The scalar parameter value.
classmethod from_api_repr(resource:dict)
Factory: construct parameter from JSON resource.
Parameters
resource (Dict) – JSON mapping of parameter
Returns
Instance
Return type
google.cloud.bigquery.query.ScalarQueryParameter
classmethod positional(type_:Union[str, google.cloud.bigquery.query.ScalarQueryParameterType], value:Optional[Union[str,int,float,decimal.Decimal,bool,datetime.datetime,datetime.date]])
Factory for positional paramater.
Parameters
type – Name of parameter type. One of ‘STRING’, ‘INT64’,‘FLOAT64’, ‘NUMERIC’, ‘BIGNUMERIC’, ‘BOOL’, ‘TIMESTAMP’, ‘DATETIME’, or‘DATE’.
value – The scalar parameter value.
Returns
Instance without name
Return type
google.cloud.bigquery.query.ScalarQueryParameter
to_api_repr()
Construct JSON API representation for the parameter.
Returns
JSON mapping
Return type
Dict
class google.cloud.bigquery.query.ScalarQueryParameterType(type_, *, name=None, description=None)
Type representation for scalar query parameters.
Parameters
type (str) – One of ‘STRING’, ‘INT64’, ‘FLOAT64’, ‘NUMERIC’, ‘BOOL’, ‘TIMESTAMP’,‘DATETIME’, or ‘DATE’.
name (Optional[str]) – The name of the query parameter. Primarily used if the type isone of the subfields in
StructQueryParameterTypeinstance.description (Optional[str]) – The query parameter description. Primarily used if the type isone of the subfields in
StructQueryParameterTypeinstance.
classmethod from_api_repr(resource)
Factory: construct parameter type from JSON resource.
Parameters
resource (Dict) – JSON mapping of parameter
Returns
Instance
Return type
google.cloud.bigquery.query.ScalarQueryParameterType
to_api_repr()
Construct JSON API representation for the parameter type.
Returns
JSON mapping
Return type
Dict
with_name(new_name:Optional[str])
Return a copy of the instance withname set tonew_name.
Parameters
name (Union[str, **None]) – The new name of the query parameter type. If
None, the existing name is cleared.Returns
A new instance with updated name.
Return type
google.cloud.bigquery.query.ScalarQueryParameterType
class google.cloud.bigquery.query.SqlParameterScalarTypes()
Supported scalar SQL query parameter types as type objects.
class google.cloud.bigquery.query.StructQueryParameter(name, *sub_params)
Name / positional query parameters for struct values.
Parameters
name (Optional[str]) – Parameter name, used via
@foosyntax. If None, theparameter can only be addressed via position (?).(Union[Tuple[ (sub_params) – google.cloud.bigquery.query.ScalarQueryParameter,google.cloud.bigquery.query.ArrayQueryParameter,google.cloud.bigquery.query.StructQueryParameter
]]) – The sub-parameters for the struct
classmethod from_api_repr(resource:dict)
Factory: construct parameter from JSON resource.
Parameters
resource (Dict) – JSON mapping of parameter
Returns
Instance
Return type
google.cloud.bigquery.query.StructQueryParameter
classmethod positional(*sub_params)
Factory for positional parameters.
Parameters
(Union[Tuple[ (sub_params) – google.cloud.bigquery.query.ScalarQueryParameter,google.cloud.bigquery.query.ArrayQueryParameter,google.cloud.bigquery.query.StructQueryParameter
]]) – The sub-parameters for the struct
Returns
Instance without name
Return type
google.cloud.bigquery.query.StructQueryParameter
to_api_repr()
Construct JSON API representation for the parameter.
Returns
JSON mapping
Return type
Dict
class google.cloud.bigquery.query.StructQueryParameterType(*fields, name=None, description=None)
Type representation for struct query parameters.
Parameters
fields (Iterable[Union[ **ArrayQueryParameterType, **ScalarQueryParameterType, **StructQueryParameterType* ]*]) – An non-empty iterable describing the struct’s field types.
name (Optional[str]) – The name of the query parameter. Primarily used if the type isone of the subfields in
StructQueryParameterTypeinstance.description (Optional[str]) – The query parameter description. Primarily used if the type isone of the subfields in
StructQueryParameterTypeinstance.
classmethod from_api_repr(resource)
Factory: construct parameter type from JSON resource.
Parameters
resource (Dict) – JSON mapping of parameter
Returns
Instance
Return type
google.cloud.bigquery.query.StructQueryParameterType
to_api_repr()
Construct JSON API representation for the parameter type.
Returns
JSON mapping
Return type
Dict
class google.cloud.bigquery.query.UDFResource(udf_type, value)
Describe a single user-defined function (UDF) resource.
Parameters
See:https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/user-defined-functions#api
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Last updated 2025-12-16 UTC.