Convert to Intermediate Representation (IR) for the back-end.
Our label symbol
Collect state variables needed by the intermediate representation (IR)
Returns:true if do array bounds checking for the current function
Returns:true if in a nothrow section of code
package(dmd.glue) elem*
incUsageElem(ref IRState
irs, Loc
loc);
Produce elem which increments the usage count for a particular line. Sets corresponding bit in bitmapm.covb[linnum]. Used to implement -cov switch (coverage analysis).
Parameters:IRStateirs | context |
Locloc | line and file of what line to show usage for |
Returns:elem that increments the line count
package(dmd.glue) elem*
getEthis(Loc
loc, ref IRState
irs, Dsymbol
fd, Dsymbol
fdp = null, Dsymbol
origSc = null);
Return elem that evaluates to the static frame pointer for function fd. If fd is a member function, the returned expression will compute the value of fd's 'this' variable. 'fdp' is the parent of 'fd' if the frame pointer is being used to call 'fd'. 'origSc' is the original scope we inlined from. This routine is critical for implementing nested functions.
package(dmd.glue) elem*
fixEthis2(elem*
ethis, FuncDeclaration
fd, bool
ctxt2 = false);
Select one context pointer from a dual-context array
Returns:*(ethis + offset);
package(dmd.glue) elem*
setEthis(Loc
loc, ref IRState
irs, elem*
ey, AggregateDeclaration
ad, bool
setthis2 = false);
Initialize the hidden aggregate member, vthis, with the context pointer.
Returns:*(ey + (ethis2 ? ad.vthis2 : ad.vthis).offset) = this;
package(dmd.glue) int
intrinsic_op(FuncDeclaration
fd);
Convert intrinsic function to operator.
Returns:the operator as backend OPER, NotIntrinsic if not an intrinsic function, OPtoPrec if frontend-only intrinsic
package(dmd.glue) elem*
resolveLengthVar(VarDeclaration
lengthVar, elem**
pe, Type
t1);
Given an expression e that is an array, determine and set the 'length' variable.
InputlengthVar Symbol of 'length' variable &e expression that is the array t1 Type of the array
Outpute is rewritten to avoid side effects
Returns:expression that initializes 'length'
package(dmd.glue) TYPE*
getParentClosureType(Symbol*
sthis, FuncDeclaration
fd);
for a nested function 'fd' return the type of the closure of an outer function or aggregate. If the function is a member function the 'this' type is expected to be stored in 'sthis.Sthis'. It is always returned if it is not a void pointer. buildClosure() must have been called on the outer function before.
Parameters:Symbol*sthis | the symbol of the current 'this' derived from fd.vthis |
FuncDeclarationfd | the nested function |
package(dmd.glue) uint
setClosureVarOffset(FuncDeclaration
fd);
Go through the variables in function fd that are to be allocated in a closure, and set the .offset fields for those variables to their positions relative to the start of the closure instance. Also turns off nrvo for closure variables.
Parameters:FuncDeclarationfd | function |
Returns:overall alignment of the closure
package(dmd.glue) void
buildClosure(FuncDeclaration
fd, ref IRState
irs);
Closures are implemented by taking the local variables that need to survive the scope of the function, and copying them into a gc allocated chuck of memory. That chunk, called the closure here, is inserted into the linked list of stack frames instead of the usual stack frame.
buildClosure() inserts code just after the function prolog is complete. It allocates memory for the closure, allocates a local variable (sclosure) to point to it, inserts into it the link to the enclosing frame, and copies into it the parameters that are referred to in nested functions. In VarExp::toElem and SymOffExp::toElem, when referring to a variable that is in a closure, takes the offset from sclosure rather than from the frame pointer.
getEthis() and NewExp::toElem need to use sclosure, if set, rather than the current frame pointer.
package(dmd.glue) void
buildAlignSection(FuncDeclaration
fd, ref IRState
irs);
Aligned sections are implemented by taking the local variables that need alignment that is larger than the stack alignment. They are allocated into a separate chunk of memory on the stack called an align section, which is aligned on function entry.
buildAlignSection() inserts code just after the function prolog is complete. It allocates memory for the align closure by making a local stack variable to contain that memory, allocates a local variable (salignSection) to point to it. In VarExp::toElem and SymOffExp::toElem, when referring to a variable that is in an align closure, take the offset from salignSection rather than from the frame pointer. A variable cannot be in both a closure and an align section. They go in the closure and then that closure is aligned.
getEthis() and NewExp::toElem need to use sclosure, if set, rather than the current frame pointer??
Run after buildClosure, as buildClosure gets first dibs on inAlignSection variables
Parameters:FuncDeclarationfd | function in which all this occurs |
IRStateirs | state of the intermediate code generation |
package(dmd.glue) void
buildCapture(FuncDeclaration
fd);
build a debug info struct for variables captured by nested functions, but not in a closure. must be called after generating the function to fill stack offsets
Parameters:FuncDeclarationfd | function |
package(dmd.glue) RET
retStyle(TypeFunction
tf, bool
needsThis);
Determine return style of function - whether in registers or through a hidden pointer to the caller's stack.
Parameters:TypeFunctiontf | function type to check |
boolneedsThis | true if the function type is for a non-static member function |
Returns:RET.stack if return value from function is on the stack, RET.regs otherwise