Class DateItem

  • DateItem allows respondents to indicate a date and can be accessed or created from a Form.

  • DateItem objects can be duplicated, and their help text, ID, index, points, and title can be retrieved.

  • The DateItem includes methods to check if a year is included, if the question is required, and to set general feedback, help text, year inclusion, points, required status, and title.

  • ThecreateResponse(response) method generates an ItemResponse for the DateItem, using the date information from a provided Date object while ignoring time fields.

DateItem

A question item that allows the respondent to indicate a date. Items can be accessed or createdfrom aForm. When used in a quiz, these items are graded.

// Open a form by ID and add a new date item.constform=FormApp.openById('1234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz');constitem=form.addDateItem();item.setTitle('When were you born?');

Methods

MethodReturn typeBrief description
createResponse(response)ItemResponseCreates a newItemResponse for this date item.
duplicate()DateItemCreates a copy of this item and appends it to the end of the form.
getGeneralFeedback()QuizFeedback|nullReturns the feedback that is shown to respondents when they respond to a gradeable question.
getHelpText()StringGets the item's help text (sometimes called description text for layout items likeImageItems,PageBreakItems, andSectionHeaderItems).
getId()IntegerGets the item's unique identifier.
getIndex()IntegerGets the index of the item among all the items in the form.
getPoints()IntegerReturns the point value of a gradeable item.
getTitle()StringGets the item's title (sometimes called header text, in the case of aSectionHeaderItem).
getType()ItemTypeGets the item's type, represented as anItemType.
includesYear()BooleanDetermines whether the date item includes a year option.
isRequired()BooleanDetermines whether the respondent must answer the question.
setGeneralFeedback(feedback)DateItemSets the feedback to be shown to respondents when they respond to a gradeable question thatdoesn't have a correct or incorrect answer (ie questions that require manual grading).
setHelpText(text)DateItemSets the item's help text (sometimes called description text for layout items likeImageItems,PageBreakItems, andSectionHeaderItems).
setIncludesYear(enableYear)DateItemSets whether the date item includes a year setting.
setPoints(points)DateItemSets the number of points a gradeable item is worth.
setRequired(enabled)DateItemSets whether the respondent must answer the question.
setTitle(title)DateItemSets the item's title (sometimes called header text, in the case of aSectionHeaderItem).

Detailed documentation

createResponse(response)

Creates a newItemResponse for this date item. The time fields of theDateobject are ignored; by default, only the year, month, and day fields are used. IfsetIncludesYear(enabled) is set tofalse, the year isignored as well.

Parameters

NameTypeDescription
responseDateaDate object that represents a month, day, and possibly year

Return

ItemResponse — the item response

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the followingscopes:

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

duplicate()

Creates a copy of this item and appends it to the end of the form.

Return

DateItem — a duplicate of thisDateItem, for chaining

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the followingscopes:

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

getGeneralFeedback()

Returns the feedback that is shown to respondents when they respond to a gradeable question.

Return

QuizFeedback|null — the feedback, if any.

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the followingscopes:

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

getHelpText()

Gets the item's help text (sometimes called description text for layout items likeImageItems,PageBreakItems, andSectionHeaderItems).

Return

String — the item's help text or description text

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the followingscopes:

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

getId()

Gets the item's unique identifier.

Return

Integer — the item's ID

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the followingscopes:

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

getIndex()

Gets the index of the item among all the items in the form.

Return

Integer — the index of the item

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the followingscopes:

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

getPoints()

Returns the point value of a gradeable item.

Return

Integer — the number of points a question is worth.

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the followingscopes:

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

getTitle()

Gets the item's title (sometimes called header text, in the case of aSectionHeaderItem).

Return

String — the item's title or header text

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the followingscopes:

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

getType()

Gets the item's type, represented as anItemType.

Return

ItemType — the item's type

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the followingscopes:

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

includesYear()

Determines whether the date item includes a year option.

Return

Booleantrue if the date includes a year setting;false if not

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the followingscopes:

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

isRequired()

Determines whether the respondent must answer the question.

Return

Boolean — whether the respondent must answer the question

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the followingscopes:

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

setGeneralFeedback(feedback)

Sets the feedback to be shown to respondents when they respond to a gradeable question thatdoesn't have a correct or incorrect answer (ie questions that require manual grading).

Parameters

NameTypeDescription
feedbackQuizFeedbackthe new feedback

Return

DateItem — thisDateItem, for chaining

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the followingscopes:

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

setHelpText(text)

Sets the item's help text (sometimes called description text for layout items likeImageItems,PageBreakItems, andSectionHeaderItems).

Parameters

NameTypeDescription
textStringthe new help text

Return

DateItem — thisDateItem, for chaining

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the followingscopes:

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

setIncludesYear(enableYear)

Sets whether the date item includes a year setting. The default for new date items istrue.

Parameters

NameTypeDescription
enableYearBooleantrue if the date includes a year setting;false if not

Return

DateItem — thisDateItem, for chaining

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the followingscopes:

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

setPoints(points)

Sets the number of points a gradeable item is worth. The default for new items is 0.

Parameters

NameTypeDescription
pointsIntegerthe number of a points a question item is worth

Return

DateItem — thisDateItem, for chaining

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the followingscopes:

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

setRequired(enabled)

Sets whether the respondent must answer the question.

Parameters

NameTypeDescription
enabledBooleanwhether the respondent must answer the question

Return

DateItem — the current item (for chaining)

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the followingscopes:

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

setTitle(title)

Sets the item's title (sometimes called header text, in the case of aSectionHeaderItem).

Parameters

NameTypeDescription
titleStringthe new title or header text

Return

DateItem — thisDateItem, for chaining

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the followingscopes:

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

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Last updated 2025-12-11 UTC.