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animation-play-state
Baseline Widely available
This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since 2015年9月.
animation-play-stateCSS 属性设置动画是运行还是暂停。
In this article
尝试一下
animation-play-state: paused;animation-play-state: running;<section> <div></div></section>#example-element { background-color: #1766aa; color: white; margin: auto; margin-left: 0; border: 5px solid #333; width: 150px; height: 150px; border-radius: 50%;}.animating { animation-name: slide; animation-duration: 3s; animation-timing-function: ease-in; animation-iteration-count: infinite; animation-direction: alternate;}@keyframes slide { from { background-color: orange; color: black; margin-left: 0; } to { background-color: orange; color: black; margin-left: 80%; }}恢复暂停的动画将从暂停时停止的位置开始播放,而不是从动画序列的开头重新开始播放。
语法
css
/* 单个动画 */animation-play-state: running;animation-play-state: paused;/* 多个动画 */animation-play-state: paused, running, running;/* 全局值 */animation-play-state: inherit;animation-play-state: initial;animation-play-state: revert;animation-play-state: revert-layer;animation-play-state: unset;值
备注:当你在animation-* 属性上指定多个逗号分隔的值时,它们将按照animation-name 出现的顺序应用于动画。对于动画数量和animation-* 属性值不匹配的情况,请参见设置多个动画属性值。
形式定义
形式语法
animation-play-state =
<single-animation-play-state>#
<single-animation-play-state> =
running|
paused
示例
>暂停动画
这个动画被暂停了,但是当你将鼠标悬停在上面时会继续运行。
HTML
html
<div></div>css
.box { background-color: rebeccapurple; border-radius: 10px; width: 100px; height: 100px; animation-name: rotate; animation-duration: 0.7s; animation-iteration-count: infinite; animation-play-state: paused;}.box:hover { animation-play-state: running;}@keyframes rotate { 0% { transform: rotate(0); } 100% { transform: rotate(360deg); }}结果
将鼠标悬停在矩形上来播放动画。
参见CSS 动画以获取示例。
规范
| Specification |
|---|
| CSS Animations Level 1> # animation-play-state> |