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  2. WebDriver
  3. Reference
  4. Commands
  5. Close Window

Close Window

Limited availability

This feature is not Baseline because it does not work in some of the most widely-used browsers.

TheClose Windowcommand of theWebDriver API closes the current top-level browsing context (window or tab) and returns with the list of currently openWebWindows. If it is the last window that is being closed, the WebDriver session will implicitly be deleted. Subsequent commands after the session is ended will therefore causeinvalid session ID errors.

Syntax

MethodURI template
DELETE/session/{session id}/window

URL parameters

session id

Identifier of the session.

Errors

Invalid session ID

Session does not exist.

Unexpected alert open

A user prompt, such aswindow.alert, blocks execution of command until it is dealt with.

Example

Python:

python
from selenium import webdriversession = webdriver.Firefox()original_window = session.window_handlenew_window = session.execute_script("return window.open()")session.switch_to.window(new_window)session.close()session.switch_to.window(original_window)

C#:

cs
using OpenQA.Selenium.Firefox;namespace MDNWebDriverExamples{    class Example    {        public static void Main(string[] args)        {            FirefoxDriver session = new FirefoxDriver();            string original_window = session.CurrentWindowHandle;// Optional if you want to store the handle in a variable            session.ExecuteScript("window.open()");            session.SwitchTo().Window(session.WindowHandles[1]); // Switch to the second window            session.Close(); // Close current window            session.SwitchTo().Window(session.WindowHandles[0]); // Switch back to the first window        }    }}

Specifications

Specification
WebDriver
# close-window

Browser compatibility

See also

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