function* expression
BaselineWidely available
This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since September 2016.
Thefunction*
keyword can be used to define a generator function inside an expression.
You can also define generator functions using thefunction*
declaration.
Try it
const foo = function* () { yield "a"; yield "b"; yield "c";};let str = "";for (const val of foo()) { str += val;}console.log(str);// Expected output: "abc"
Syntax
function* (param0) { statements}function* (param0, param1) { statements}function* (param0, param1, /* …, */ paramN) { statements}function* name(param0) { statements}function* name(param0, param1) { statements}function* name(param0, param1, /* …, */ paramN) { statements}
Note:Anexpression statement cannot begin with the keywordfunction
to avoid ambiguity with afunction*
declaration. Thefunction
keyword only begins an expression when it appears in a context that cannot accept statements.
Parameters
name
OptionalThe function name. Can be omitted, in which case the function isanonymous. The name is only local to the function body.
paramN
OptionalThe name of a formal parameter for the function. For the parameters' syntax, see theFunctions reference.
statements
OptionalThe statements which comprise the body of the function.
Description
Afunction*
expression is very similar to, and has almost the same syntax as, afunction*
declaration. The main difference between afunction*
expression and afunction*
declaration is thefunction name, which can be omitted infunction*
expressions to createanonymous functions. Afunction*
expression can be used as anIIFE (Immediately Invoked Function Expression) which runs as soon as it is defined, allowing you to create an ad-hociterable iterator object. See also the chapter aboutfunctions for more information.
Examples
Using function* expression
The following example defines an unnamed generator function and assigns it tox
. The function yields the square of its argument:
const x = function* (y) { yield y * y;};
Specifications
Specification |
---|
ECMAScript® 2026 Language Specification # sec-generator-function-definitions |