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  1. Web
  2. JavaScript
  3. Reference
  4. Expressions and operators
  5. Left shift assignment (<<=)

Left shift assignment (<<=)

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since ⁨July 2015⁩.

Theleft shift assignment (<<=) operator performsleft shift on the two operands and assigns the result to the left operand.

Try it

let a = 5; // 00000000000000000000000000000101a <<= 2; // 00000000000000000000000000010100console.log(a);// Expected output: 20

Syntax

js
x <<= y

Description

x <<= y is equivalent tox = x << y, except that the expressionx is only evaluated once.

Examples

Using left shift assignment

js
let a = 5;// 00000000000000000000000000000101a <<= 2; // 20// 00000000000000000000000000010100let b = 5n;b <<= 2n; // 20n

Specifications

Specification
ECMAScript® 2026 Language Specification
# sec-assignment-operators

Browser compatibility

See also

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