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  1. Web
  2. JavaScript
  3. Reference
  4. Standard built-in objects
  5. Math
  6. sin()

Math.sin()

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since July 2015.

TheMath.sin() static method returns the sine of a number in radians.

Try it

function getCircleY(radians, radius) {  return Math.sin(radians) * radius;}console.log(getCircleY(1, 10));// Expected output: 8.414709848078965console.log(getCircleY(2, 10));// Expected output: 9.092974268256818console.log(getCircleY(Math.PI, 10));// Expected output: 1.2246467991473533e-15

Syntax

js
Math.sin(x)

Parameters

x

A number representing an angle in radians.

Return value

The sine ofx, between -1 and 1, inclusive. Ifx isInfinity,-Infinity, orNaN, returnsNaN.

Description

Becausesin() is a static method ofMath, you always use it asMath.sin(), rather than as a method of aMath object you created (Math is not a constructor).

Examples

Using Math.sin()

js
Math.sin(-Infinity); // NaNMath.sin(-0); // -0Math.sin(0); // 0Math.sin(1); // 0.8414709848078965Math.sin(Math.PI / 2); // 1Math.sin(Infinity); // NaN

Specifications

Specification
ECMAScript® 2026 Language Specification
# sec-math.sin

Browser compatibility

See also

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