Float16Array
Baseline2025Newly available
Since April 2025, this feature works across the latest devices and browser versions. This feature might not work in older devices or browsers.
TheFloat16Array
typed array represents an array of 16-bit floating point numbers in the platform byte order. If control over byte order is needed, useDataView
instead. The contents are initialized to0
unless initialization data is explicitly provided. Once established, you can reference elements in the array using the object's methods, or using standard array index syntax (that is, using bracket notation).
Float16Array
is a subclass of the hiddenTypedArray
class.
Note:Float16 support is not universal, both in the JavaScript API and the underlying CPU architecture. Using it may result in slower performance on some platforms. It is intended for interacting with highly optimized and performance-sensitive systems such asfloat-backed canvases, WebGPU, WebGL, and deep learning models includingstable diffusion.
Constructor
Float16Array()
Creates a new
Float16Array
object.
Static properties
Also inherits static properties from its parentTypedArray
.
Float16Array.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT
Returns a number value of the element size.
2
in the case ofFloat16Array
.
Static methods
Inherits static methods from its parentTypedArray
.
Instance properties
Also inherits instance properties from its parentTypedArray
.
These properties are defined onFloat16Array.prototype
and shared by allFloat16Array
instances.
Float16Array.prototype.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT
Returns a number value of the element size.
2
in the case of aFloat16Array
.Float16Array.prototype.constructor
The constructor function that created the instance object. For
Float16Array
instances, the initial value is theFloat16Array
constructor.
Instance methods
Inherits instance methods from its parentTypedArray
.
Examples
Different ways to create a Float16Array
// From a lengthconst float16 = new Float16Array(2);float16[0] = 42;console.log(float16[0]); // 42console.log(float16.length); // 2console.log(float16.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT); // 2// From an arrayconst x = new Float16Array([21, 31]);console.log(x[1]); // 31// From another TypedArrayconst y = new Float16Array(x);console.log(y[0]); // 21// From an ArrayBufferconst buffer = new ArrayBuffer(32);const z = new Float16Array(buffer, 4, 4);console.log(z.byteOffset); // 4// From an iterableconst iterable = (function* () { yield* [1, 2, 3];})();const float16FromIterable = new Float16Array(iterable);console.log(float16FromIterable);// Float16Array [1, 2, 3]
Specifications
Specification |
---|
ECMAScript® 2026 Language Specification # sec-float16array |