Date.prototype.getTime()
Baseline Widely available
This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since July 2015.
ThegetTime() method ofDate instances returns the number of milliseconds for this date since theepoch, which is defined as the midnight at the beginning of January 1, 1970, UTC.
In this article
Try it
const moonLanding = new Date("July 20, 69 20:17:40 GMT+00:00");// Milliseconds since Jan 1, 1970, 00:00:00.000 GMTconsole.log(moonLanding.getTime());// Expected output: -14182940000Syntax
getTime()Parameters
None.
Return value
A number representing thetimestamp, in milliseconds, of this date. ReturnsNaN if the date isinvalid.
Description
Date objects are fundamentally represented by atimestamp, and this method allows you to retrieve the timestamp. You can use this method to help assign a date and time to anotherDate object. This method is functionally equivalent to thevalueOf() method.
Examples
>Using getTime() for copying dates
Constructing a date object with the identical time value.
// Since month is zero based, birthday will be January 10, 1995const birthday = new Date(1994, 12, 10);const copy = new Date();copy.setTime(birthday.getTime());Measuring execution time
Subtracting two subsequentgetTime() calls on newly generatedDate objects, give the time span between these two calls. This can be used to calculate the executing time of some operations. See alsoDate.now() to prevent instantiating unnecessaryDate objects.
let end, start;start = new Date();for (let i = 0; i < 1000; i++) { Math.sqrt(i);}end = new Date();console.log(`Operation took ${end.getTime() - start.getTime()} msec`);Note:In browsers that support thePerformance API's high-resolution time feature,Performance.now() can provide more reliable and precise measurements of elapsed time thanDate.now().
Specifications
| Specification |
|---|
| ECMAScript® 2026 Language Specification> # sec-date.prototype.gettime> |