scaleX()
Baseline Widely available
This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since July 2015.
ThescaleX()
CSSfunction defines a transformation that resizes an element along thex-axis (horizontally). Its result is a<transform-function>
data type.
In this article
Try it
transform: scaleX(1);
transform: scaleX(0.7);
transform: scaleX(1.3);
transform: scaleX(-0.5);
<section> <img src="/shared-assets/images/examples/firefox-logo.svg" width="200" /></section>
It modifies the abscissa (horizontal, x-coordinate) of each element point by a constant factor, except when the scale factor is 1, in which casethe function is the identity transform. The scaling is not isotropic, and the angles of the element are generally not conserved, except for multiples of 90 degrees.scaleX(-1)
defines anaxial symmetry, with a vertical axis passing through the origin (as specified by thetransform-origin
property).
Note:scaleX(sx)
is equivalent toscale(sx, 1)
orscale3d(sx, 1, 1)
.
Syntax
scaleX(s)
Values
s
Is a
<number>
representing the scaling factor to apply on the abscissa (horizontal, x-coordinate) of each point of theelement.
Cartesian coordinates onℝ^2 | Homogeneous coordinates onℝℙ^2 | Cartesian coordinates onℝ^3 | Homogeneous coordinates onℝℙ^3 |
---|---|---|---|
[s 0 0 1 0 0] |
Formal syntax
<scaleX()> =
scaleX([<number>|<percentage>])
Examples
>HTML
<div>Normal</div><div>Scaled</div>
CSS
div { width: 80px; height: 80px; background-color: skyblue;}.scaled { transform: scaleX(0.6); background-color: pink;}
Result
Specifications
Specification |
---|
CSS Transforms Module Level 1> # funcdef-transform-scalex> |
Browser compatibility
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See also
scaleY()
scaleZ()
transform
scale
<transform-function>
transform-origin
- Other individual transform properties: