margin-block-end
Baseline Widely available *
This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since January 2020.
* Some parts of this feature may have varying levels of support.
Themargin-block-endCSS property defines the logical block end margin of an element, which maps to a physical margin depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation.
In this article
Try it
margin-block-end: 20px;writing-mode: horizontal-tb;margin-block-end: 20px;writing-mode: vertical-rl;margin-block-end: 20%;writing-mode: horizontal-tb;margin-block-end: auto;writing-mode: vertical-lr;<section> <div> <div>One</div> <div>Two</div> <div>Three</div> </div></section>#container { width: 300px; height: 200px; display: flex; align-content: flex-start; flex-direction: column; justify-content: flex-start;}.row { height: 33.33%; display: inline-block; border: solid #ce7777 10px; background-color: #2b3a55; color: white; flex-shrink: 0;}#example-element { border: solid 10px #ffbf00; background-color: #2b3a55;}Syntax
/* <length> values */margin-block-end: 10px; /* An absolute length */margin-block-end: 1em; /* relative to the text size */margin-block-end: 5%; /* relative to the nearest block container's width */margin-block-end: anchor-size(inline);margin-block-end: calc(anchor-size(--my-anchor block, 20px) / 4);/* Keyword values */margin-block-end: auto;/* Global values */margin-block-end: inherit;margin-block-end: initial;margin-block-end: revert;margin-block-end: revert-layer;margin-block-end: unset;It corresponds to themargin-top,margin-right,margin-bottom, ormargin-left property depending on the values defined forwriting-mode,direction, andtext-orientation.
It relates tomargin-block-start,margin-inline-start, andmargin-inline-end, which define the other margins of the element.
Values
Themargin-block-end property takes the same values as themargin-left property.
Formal definition
| Initial value | 0 |
|---|---|
| Applies to | same asmargin |
| Inherited | no |
| Percentages | depends on layout model |
| Computed value | if specified as a length, the corresponding absolute length; if specified as a percentage, the specified value; otherwise,auto |
| Animation type | alength |
Formal syntax
margin-block-end =
<'margin-top'>
<margin-top> =
<length-percentage>|
auto|
<anchor-size()>
<length-percentage> =
<length>|
<percentage>
<anchor-size()> =
anchor-size([<anchor-name>||<anchor-size>]? ,<length-percentage>?)
<anchor-name> =
<dashed-ident>
<anchor-size> =
width|
height|
block|
inline|
self-block|
self-inline
Examples
>Setting block end margin
HTML
<div> <p>Example text</p></div>CSS
div { background-color: yellow; width: 120px; height: 120px;}.exampleText { writing-mode: vertical-rl; margin-block-end: 20px; background-color: #c8c800;}Result
Specifications
| Specification |
|---|
| CSS Logical Properties and Values Level 1> # margin-properties> |
Browser compatibility
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See also
- CSS Logical Properties and Values
- The mapped physical properties:
margin-top,margin-right,margin-bottom, andmargin-left writing-mode,direction,text-orientation