ARIA: aria-selected attribute
Thearia-selected attribute indicates the current "selected" state of various widgets.
In this article
Description
Thearia-selected attribute indicates the current "selected" state forgridcell,option,row andtab roles.
This attribute is used to indicate which elements within single-selection and multiple-selection composite widgets are selected. If more than one element is selectable at a time, includearia-multiselectable="true" on the grid, listbox, tablist, or other owning role, while includingaria-selected only on the selectable cells, options, and tabs.
For other roles, the currently selected state is set witharia-current, or possiblyaria-checked oraria-pressed, depending on the role.
Widgets that support botharia-selected andaria-current at the same time have different meanings for each. For example,aria-current="page" can be used in a navigation tree to indicate which page is currently displayed, whilearia-selected="true" indicates which page will be displayed if the user activates thetreeitem.
Grid
Settingaria-selected="false" on a focusable gridcell indicates the cell is selectable. If the grid allows more than one gridcell to be selected at a time, setaria-multiselectable="true" on the element with rolegrid. Settingaria-selected on a column or row header gridcell does not propagate the state to other cells in the column or row.
Option
Botharia-selected andaria-checked are valid foroption. Some user interfaces indicate selection witharia-selected in single-select list boxes and witharia-checked in multi-select list boxes.
Don't specify botharia-selected andaria-checked onoption elements contained by the samelistbox unless the meaning and purpose ofaria-selected is different from the meaning and purpose of aria-checked in the user interface, the meaning and purpose of each state apparent, and the UI provides separate methods for controlling each state.
Row
Thearia-selected attribute is supported onrow but notcolumn. If a grid supports selection, when a cell or row is selected, the selected element hasaria-selected="true" set.
If the grid supports column selection and a column is selected, all cells in the column havearia-selected set totrue.
Tab
In a tablist,aria-selected is used on a tab to indicate the currently-displayedtabpanel.
The selectedtab in atablist should have the attributearia-selected="true" set. All inactive tabs in the tablist should havearia-selected="false" set. Setting the state only impacts the accessibility tree: make sure to style the active tab in a way that visual indicates it's selected state. The default value foraria-selected on atab role isfalse.
If more than one tab is selectable at a time, includearia-multiselectable on thetablist.
Examples
In thistablist example, the firsttab is selected:
<div> <div role="tablist" aria-label="Sample Tabs"> <span role="tab" aria-selected="true" aria-controls="panel-1" tabindex="0"> First Tab </span> <span role="tab" aria-selected="false" aria-controls="panel-2" tabindex="-1"> Second Tab </span> <span role="tab" aria-selected="false" aria-controls="panel-3" tabindex="-1"> Third Tab </span> </div> <div role="tabpanel" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby="tab-1"> <p>Content for the first panel</p> </div> <div role="tabpanel" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby="tab-2" hidden> <p>Content for the second panel</p> </div> <div role="tabpanel" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby="tab-3" hidden> <p>Content for the third panel</p> </div></div>Note:ARIA only modifies the accessibility tree for an element and how assistive technology presents the content to users. ARIA doesn't change anything about an element's function or behavior.
Values
trueThe selectable element is selected.
falseThe selectable element is not selected. Implicit default for
tab.undefined(default)The element is not selectable.
Associated interfaces
Element.ariaSelectedThe
ariaSelectedproperty, part of theElementinterface, reflects the value of thearia-selectedattribute.ElementInternals.ariaSelectedThe
ariaSelectedproperty, part of theElementInternalsinterface, reflects the value of thearia-selectedattribute.
Associated roles
Used in roles:
Inherited into roles:
Specifications
| Specification |
|---|
| Accessible Rich Internet Applications (WAI-ARIA)> # aria-selected> |