Window: scrollY property
BaselineWidely available *
This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since July 2015.
* Some parts of this feature may have varying levels of support.
The read-onlyscrollY
property of theWindow
interface returns the number of pixels by which the document is currently scrolled vertically. This value is subpixel precise in modern browsers, meaning that it isn't necessarily a whole number. You can get the number of pixels the document is scrolled horizontally from thescrollX
property.
Value
A double-precision floating-point value indicating the number of pixels by which the document is currently scrolled vertically from the origin, where a positive value means the content is scrolled down (to reveal more content to the bottom). In more technical terms,scrollY
returns the Y coordinate of the top edge of the currentviewport. If the document isn't scrolled at all top or down, thenscrollY
is 0. If there is no viewport, the returned value is 0. If the document is rendered on a subpixel-precise device, then the returned value is also subpixel-precise and may contain a decimal component.
Note:If you need an integer value, you can useMath.round()
to round it off.
Safari responds to overscrolling by updatingscrollY
beyond the maximum scroll position (unless the default "bounce" effect is disabled, such as by settingoverscroll-behavior
tonone
), while Chrome and Firefox do not. For example,scrollY
may be negative on Safari just by continuing to scroll up when the document is already at the top.
This property is read-only. To scroll the window to a particular place, useWindow.scroll()
.
Examples
// make sure and go down to the second pageif (window.scrollY) { window.scroll(0, 0); // reset the scroll position to the top left of the document.}window.scrollByPages(1);
Notes
Use this property to check that the document hasn't already been scrolled when usingrelative scroll functions such asscrollBy()
,scrollByLines()
, orscrollByPages()
.
ThepageYOffset
property is an alias for thescrollY
property. This means if you haven't re-assigned either property,window.pageYOffset === window.scrollY
is always true.
Specifications
Specification |
---|
CSSOM View Module # dom-window-scrolly |