RTCPeerConnection: addTransceiver() method
Baseline Widely available
This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since January 2020.
TheaddTransceiver() method of theRTCPeerConnection interface creates a newRTCRtpTransceiver and adds it to the set of transceivers associated with theRTCPeerConnection.Each transceiver represents a bidirectional stream, with both anRTCRtpSender and anRTCRtpReceiver associated with it.
In this article
Syntax
addTransceiver(trackOrKind)addTransceiver(trackOrKind, init)Parameters
trackOrKindA
MediaStreamTrackto associate with the transceiver, or a string which is used as thekindof the receiver'strack, and by extension of theRTCRtpReceiveritself.initOptionalAn object for specifying any options when creating the new transceiver.Possible values are:
directionOptionalThe new transceiver's preferred directionality. This value is used to initialize the new
RTCRtpTransceiverobject'sRTCRtpTransceiver.directionproperty.sendEncodingsOptionalAn array of encodings to allow when sending RTP media from the
RTCRtpSender.This is the same as theparameter.encodingsarray passed toRTCRtpSender.setParameters().streamsOptionalA list of
MediaStreamobjects to add to the transceiver'sRTCRtpReceiver; when the remote peer'sRTCPeerConnection'strackevent occurs, these are the streams that will be specified by that event.
Return value
TheRTCRtpTransceiver object which will be used to exchange the media data.
Exceptions
TypeErrorThrown if
trackOrKindwas not either"audio"or"video".If the
sendEncodingsargument is used, this error may also be thrown if there is a badly formattedridmember, some but not all encodings contain aridmember, or different encodings have the sameridvalue.RangeErrorThrown if any of the
sendEncodingsencodings have amaxFrameratevalue less than 0.0, or ascaleResolutionDownByvalue of less than 1.0.InvalidStateErrorDOMExceptionThrown if the method is called when the associated connection is closed.
InvalidAccessErrorDOMExceptionThrown if the
sendEncodingsargument is used, and contains a read-only parameter other thanrid.
Specifications
| Specification |
|---|
| WebRTC: Real-Time Communication in Browsers> # dom-rtcpeerconnection-addtransceiver> |
Browser compatibility
See also
- WebRTC API
- Introduction to the Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP)
RTCPeerConnection.addTrack()also creates transceiversRTCRtpReceiverandRTCRtpSender