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  1. Web
  2. Web APIs
  3. RTCError

RTCError

Limited availability

This feature is not Baseline because it does not work in some of the most widely-used browsers.

TheRTCError interface describes an error which has occurred while handlingWebRTC operations. It's based upon the standardDOMException interface that describes general DOM errors.

DOMException RTCError

Constructor

RTCError()

Creates and returns a newRTCError object initialized with the different parameters and, optionally, a string to use as the value of the error'smessage property.

Instance properties

In addition to the properties defined by the parent interface,DOMException,RTCError includes the following properties:

errorDetailRead only

A string specifying the WebRTC-specific error code identifying the type of error that occurred.

receivedAlertRead only

An unsigned long integer value indicating the fatalDTLS error which was received from the network. Only valid if theerrorDetail string isdtls-failure. Ifnull, no DTLS error was received.

sctpCauseCodeRead only

IferrorDetail issctp-failure, this property is a long integer specifying theSCTP cause code indicating the cause of the failed SCTP negotiation.null if the error isn't an SCTP error.

sdpLineNumberRead only

IferrorDetail issdp-syntax-error, this property is a long integer identifying the line number of theSDP on which the syntax error occurred.null if the error isn't an SDP syntax error.

sentAlertRead only

IferrorDetail isdtls-failure, this property is an unsigned long integer indicating the fatal DTLS error that was sent out by this device. Ifnull, no DTLS error was transmitted.

Note:AllRTCError objects have theirname set toOperationError.

Examples

In this example, a handler is established for anRTCDataChannel'serror event.

js
dataChannel.addEventListener("error", (event) => {  let error = event.error; // event.error is an RTCError  if (error.errorDetail === "sdp-syntax-error") {    let errLine = error.sdpLineNumber;    let errMessage = error.message;    let alertMessage = `A syntax error occurred interpreting line ${errLine} of the SDP: ${errMessage}`;    showMyAlertMessage("Data Channel Error", alertMessage);  } else {    terminateMyConnection();  }});

If the error is an SDP syntax error—indicated by itserrorDetailproperty beingsdp-syntax-error—, a message string isconstructed to present the error message and the line number within the SDP at which theerror occurred. This message is then displayed using a function calledshowMyAlertMessage(), which stands in for whatever output mechanism thiscode might use.

Any other error is treated as terminal, causing aterminateMyConnection()function to be called.

The above example usesaddEventListener()to add the handler forerror events. You can also use theRTCDataChannel object'sonerror event handler property, like this:

js
dataChannel.onerror = (event) => {  let error = event.error;  /* and so forth */};

Specifications

Specification
WebRTC: Real-Time Communication in Browsers
# dom-rtcerror

Browser compatibility

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