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  2. Web APIs
  3. AbsoluteOrientationSensor

AbsoluteOrientationSensor

Limited availability

This feature is not Baseline because it does not work in some of the most widely-used browsers.

Secure context: This feature is available only insecure contexts (HTTPS), in some or allsupporting browsers.

TheAbsoluteOrientationSensor interface of theSensor APIs describes the device's physical orientation in relation to the Earth's reference coordinate system.

To use this sensor, the user must grant permission to the'accelerometer','gyroscope', and'magnetometer' device sensors through thePermissions API.

This feature may be blocked by aPermissions Policy set on your server.

EventTarget Sensor OrientationSensor AbsoluteOrientationSensor

Constructor

AbsoluteOrientationSensor()

Creates a newAbsoluteOrientationSensor object.

Instance properties

No specific properties; inherits properties from its ancestorsOrientationSensor andSensor.

Instance methods

No specific methods; inherits methods from its ancestorsOrientationSensor andSensor.

Events

No specific events; inherits methods from its ancestor,Sensor.

Examples

Basic Example

The following example, which is loosely based onIntel's Orientation Phone demo, instantiates anAbsoluteOrientationSensor with a frequency of 60 times a second. On each reading it usesOrientationSensor.quaternion to rotate a visual model of a phone.

js
const options = { frequency: 60, referenceFrame: "device" };const sensor = new AbsoluteOrientationSensor(options);sensor.addEventListener("reading", () => {  // model is a Three.js object instantiated elsewhere.  model.quaternion.fromArray(sensor.quaternion).inverse();});sensor.addEventListener("error", (event) => {  if (event.error.name === "NotReadableError") {    console.log("Sensor is not available.");  }});sensor.start();

Permissions Example

Using orientation sensors requires requesting permissions for multiple device sensors. Because thePermissions interface uses promises, a good way to request permissions is to usePromise.all.

js
const sensor = new AbsoluteOrientationSensor();Promise.all([  navigator.permissions.query({ name: "accelerometer" }),  navigator.permissions.query({ name: "magnetometer" }),  navigator.permissions.query({ name: "gyroscope" }),]).then((results) => {  if (results.every((result) => result.state === "granted")) {    sensor.start();    // …  } else {    console.log("No permissions to use AbsoluteOrientationSensor.");  }});

Specifications

Specification
Orientation Sensor
# absoluteorientationsensor-interface

Browser compatibility

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