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  1. MDN Web Docs
  2. Writing guidelines
  3. How-to
  4. Document an HTTP header

How to document an HTTP header

TheHTTP headers reference documents the header section of request and response messages in the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP).This article explains how to create a new reference page for an HTTP header.

Step 1 – Determine the HTTP header to document

Step 2 – Check the existing HTTP header pages

  • Existing HTTP headers are documentedin the HTTP reference.
  • There are different header categories:Request header,Response header, andRepresentation header.
  • Find the category of the header you are about to document (note that some headers can be both request and response headers, depending on the context).
  • Go to an existing header reference page that has the same category.

Step 3 – Create the HTTP header page

Step 4 – Write the content

  • Either start from ourtemplate HTTP header page or use a copied structure from one of the existing HTTP header documents that you found in step 2. It's your choice.
  • Write about the new HTTP header.
  • Make sure you have these sections:
    • Introductory text where the first sentence mentions the header name (bold) and summarizes its purpose.
    • Information box containing at least the header type and if the header is aForbidden request header.
    • A syntax box containing all possible directives/parameters/values of the HTTP header.
    • A section that explains these directives/values.
    • An example section that contains a practical use case for this header or shows where and how it occurs usually.
    • A specification section listing relevant RFC standard documents.
    • A "See also" section listing relevant resources.

Step 5 – Add browser compatibility information

  • If you have looked at other HTTP header pages, you will see that there is a{{Compat}} macro that will fill in a browser table for you.
  • The compatibility table page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out the instructions athttps://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data/blob/main/README.md and send us a pull request.

Step 6 – Update the HTTP headers list

Make sure your header is listed in an appropriate category on theHTTP headers reference overview page.

Step 7 – Get the content reviewed

After you've created the header page, submit it as a pull request. A member of our review team will be assigned automatically to review your page.

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