Install the Azure PowerShell Module

Then, log on to your subscription using:

Login-AzAccount

Once logged in, we can now use PowerShell to manage things in that mystical place called the Azure Cloud.

In my world, I discovered that network interfaces didn’t get deleted along with their VMs. And after using the web interface from my Azure portal and clicking around to figure out which ones where not associated, I said “self, there has to be a better way!” And so, there was.

Get-AZNetworkInterface

If you just ran that command, like me, you likely have a plethora of text on your screen! So let’s narrow it down.

Get-AzNetworkInterface | Select-Object name, virtualmachine

And there it is. I now know which Network Interface resources are not associated with a virtual machine!

So, if I want to remove those excess ones, I can do:

Get-AzNetworkInterface | Where-Object { $_.virtualmachine -eq $null } | Remove-AzNetworkInterface

A few confirms later (or if I don’t want to validate just add -force), the unassociated Network Interfaces have been removed from my resource group!

So, let’s take it a step further!

Get-AzDisk | Select-Object name,managedby

Where “ManagedBy” is empty, these are unallocated disk, and if you know about Azure, as much as storage costs are cheap, they’re not free!

So this time:

Get-AzDisk | Where-Object { $_.ManagedBy -eq $null } | Remove-AzDisk

And done, left over disks from previous system builds are gone.

So, Get-Az* is a great way to help me clean up my resources, but each one needs a tiny bit of a different approach. For Network Interfaces, I looked for $null on Virtual Machines. For Disks, I sought out $null on ManagedBy and for Network Security Groups:

Get-AZNetworkSecurityGroup | Where-Object { $_.NetworkInterfaces.count -eq 0 } | Select-Object name

Yep, here we look for the number of Network Interfaces the Network Security Group is associated to because an empty array is still an object rendering $null useless in this situation.

As your Azure resource group grows, keeping it clean is both good practice and economical. Hopefully this will help you do that with a few less gray hairs and a bit less late night clicking. Happy PowerShelling!

Patrick Mercier, PFE

So that is all there is to copying multi-valued attributes in Active Directory.  Pop by next week as we put on our detective hats to uncover a cool puzzle in Azure.

I invite you to follow me onTwitter andFacebook. If you have any questions, send email to me atscripter@microsoft.com, or post your questions on theOfficial Scripting Forum. See you tomorrow. Until then, peace.

Your good friend, Doctor Scripto

PowerShell, Doctor Scripto, Azure, Patrick Mercier