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MySQL 9.2 Reference Manual

14.17.1 JSON Function Reference

Table 14.22 JSON Functions

Name	Description	Deprecated
`->`	Return value from JSON column after evaluating path; equivalent to JSON_EXTRACT().
`->>`	Return value from JSON column after evaluating path and unquoting the result; equivalent to JSON_UNQUOTE(JSON_EXTRACT()).
`JSON_ARRAY()`	Create JSON array
`JSON_ARRAY_APPEND()`	Append data to JSON document
`JSON_ARRAY_INSERT()`	Insert into JSON array
`JSON_CONTAINS()`	Whether JSON document contains specific object at path
`JSON_CONTAINS_PATH()`	Whether JSON document contains any data at path
`JSON_DEPTH()`	Maximum depth of JSON document
`JSON_EXTRACT()`	Return data from JSON document
`JSON_INSERT()`	Insert data into JSON document
`JSON_KEYS()`	Array of keys from JSON document
`JSON_LENGTH()`	Number of elements in JSON document
`JSON_MERGE()`	Merge JSON documents, preserving duplicate keys. Deprecated synonym for JSON_MERGE_PRESERVE()	Yes
`JSON_MERGE_PATCH()`	Merge JSON documents, replacing values of duplicate keys
`JSON_MERGE_PRESERVE()`	Merge JSON documents, preserving duplicate keys
`JSON_OBJECT()`	Create JSON object
`JSON_OVERLAPS()`	Compares two JSON documents, returns TRUE (1) if these have any key-value pairs or array elements in common, otherwise FALSE (0)
`JSON_PRETTY()`	Print a JSON document in human-readable format
`JSON_QUOTE()`	Quote JSON document
`JSON_REMOVE()`	Remove data from JSON document
`JSON_REPLACE()`	Replace values in JSON document
`JSON_SCHEMA_VALID()`	Validate JSON document against JSON schema; returns TRUE/1 if document validates against schema, or FALSE/0 if it does not
`JSON_SCHEMA_VALIDATION_REPORT()`	Validate JSON document against JSON schema; returns report in JSON format on outcome on validation including success or failure and reasons for failure
`JSON_SEARCH()`	Path to value within JSON document
`JSON_SET()`	Insert data into JSON document
`JSON_STORAGE_FREE()`	Freed space within binary representation of JSON column value following partial update
`JSON_STORAGE_SIZE()`	Space used for storage of binary representation of a JSON document
`JSON_TABLE()`	Return data from a JSON expression as a relational table
`JSON_TYPE()`	Type of JSON value
`JSON_UNQUOTE()`	Unquote JSON value
`JSON_VALID()`	Whether JSON value is valid
`JSON_VALUE()`	Extract value from JSON document at location pointed to by path provided; return this value as VARCHAR(512) or specified type
`MEMBER OF()`	Returns true (1) if first operand matches any element of JSON array passed as second operand, otherwise returns false (0)

MySQL supports two aggregate JSON functionsJSON_ARRAYAGG() andJSON_OBJECTAGG(). SeeSection 14.19, “Aggregate Functions”, for descriptions of these.

MySQL also supports“pretty-printing” of JSON values in an easy-to-read format, using theJSON_PRETTY() function. You can see how much storage space a given JSON value takes up, and how much space remains for additional storage, usingJSON_STORAGE_SIZE() andJSON_STORAGE_FREE(), respectively. For complete descriptions of these functions, seeSection 14.17.8, “JSON Utility Functions”.

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