Bootstrap 5 Typography

Typography

Documentation and examples for Bootstrap typography, including global settings, headings, body text, lists, and more.

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Global settings

CoreUI for Bootstrap sets basic global display, typography, and link styles. When more control is needed, check out thetextual utility classes.

Use anative font stack that selects the bestfont-family for each OS and device.
For a more inclusive and accessible type scale, we use the browser’s default rootfont-size (typically 16px) so visitors can customize their browser defaults as needed.
Use the$font-family-base,$font-size-base, and$line-height-base attributes as our typographic base applied to the<body>.
Set the global link color via$link-color.
Use$body-bg to set abackground-color on the<body> (#fff by default).

These styles can be found within_reboot.scss, and the global variables are defined in_variables.scss. Make sure to set$font-size-base inrem.

Headings

All HTML headings,<h1> through<h6>, are available.

Heading	Example
`<h1></h1>`	h1. Bootstrap heading
`<h2></h2>`	h2. Bootstrap heading
`<h3></h3>`	h3. Bootstrap heading
`<h4></h4>`	h4. Bootstrap heading
`<h5></h5>`	h5. Bootstrap heading
`<h6></h6>`	h6. Bootstrap heading

<h1>h1. CoreUI heading</h1><h2>h2. CoreUI heading</h2><h3>h3. CoreUI heading</h3><h4>h4. CoreUI heading</h4><h5>h5. CoreUI heading</h5><h6>h6. CoreUI heading</h6>

.h1 through.h6 classes are also available, for when you want to match the font styling of a heading but cannot use the associated HTML element.

h1. CoreUI heading

h2. CoreUI heading

h3. CoreUI heading

h4. CoreUI heading

h5. CoreUI heading

h6. CoreUI heading

html

<pclass="h1">h1. CoreUI heading</p><pclass="h2">h2. CoreUI heading</p><pclass="h3">h3. CoreUI heading</p><pclass="h4">h4. CoreUI heading</p><pclass="h5">h5. CoreUI heading</p><pclass="h6">h6. CoreUI heading</p>

Customizing headings

Use the included utility classes to recreate the small secondary heading text from CoreUI 3.

Fancy display headingWith faded secondary text

html

<h3>  Fancy display heading<smallclass="text-muted">With faded secondary text</small></h3>

Display headings

Traditional heading elements are designed to work best in the meat of your page content. When you need a heading to stand out, consider using adisplay heading—a larger, slightly more opinionated heading style.

Display 1

Display 2

Display 3

Display 4

Display 5

Display 6

<h1class="display-1">Display 1</h1><h1class="display-2">Display 2</h1><h1class="display-3">Display 3</h1><h1class="display-4">Display 4</h1><h1class="display-5">Display 5</h1><h1class="display-6">Display 6</h1>

Display headings are configured via the$display-font-sizes Sass map and two variables,$display-font-weight and$display-line-height.

scss/_variables.scss

$display-font-sizes:(1:5rem,2:4.5rem,3:4rem,4:3.5rem,5:3rem,6:2.5rem);$display-font-family:null;$display-font-style:null;$display-font-weight:300;$display-line-height:$headings-line-height;

Lead

Make a paragraph stand out by adding.lead.

This is a lead paragraph. It stands out from regular paragraphs.

html

<pclass="lead">  This is a lead paragraph. It stands out from regular paragraphs.</p>

Inline text elements

Styling for common inline HTML5 elements.

You can use the mark tag tohighlight text.

~~This line of text is meant to be treated as deleted text.~~

~~This line of text is meant to be treated as no longer accurate.~~

This line of text is meant to be treated as an addition to the document.

This line of text will render as underlined.

This line of text is meant to be treated as fine print.

This line rendered as bold text.

This line rendered as italicized text.

html

<p>You can use the mark tag to<mark>highlight</mark> text.</p><p><del>This line of text is meant to be treated as deleted text.</del></p><p><s>This line of text is meant to be treated as no longer accurate.</s></p><p><ins>This line of text is meant to be treated as an addition to the document.</ins></p><p><u>This line of text will render as underlined.</u></p><p><small>This line of text is meant to be treated as fine print.</small></p><p><strong>This line rendered as bold text.</strong></p><p><em>This line rendered as italicized text.</em></p>

Beware that those tags should be used for semantic purpose:

 represents text which is marked or highlighted for reference or notation purposes.
 represents side-comments and small print, like copyright and legal text.
<s> represents element that are no longer relevant or no longer accurate.
 represents a span of inline text which should be rendered in a way that indicates that it has a non-textual annotation.

If you want to style your text, you should use the following classes instead:

.mark will apply the same styles as.
.small will apply the same styles as.
.text-decoration-underline will apply the same styles as.
.text-decoration-line-through will apply the same styles as<s>.

While not shown above, feel free to use and in HTML5. is meant to highlight words or phrases without conveying additional importance, while is mostly for voice, technical terms, etc.

Text utilities

Change text alignment, transform, style, weight, line-height, decoration and color with ourtext utilities andcolor utilities.

Abbreviations

Stylized implementation of HTML’s<abbr> element for abbreviations and acronyms to show the expanded version on hover. Abbreviations have a default underline and gain a help cursor to provide additional context on hover and to users of assistive technologies.

Add.initialism to an abbreviation for a slightly smaller font-size.

attr

HTML

html

<p><abbrtitle="attribute">attr</abbr></p><p><abbrtitle="HyperText Markup Language"class="initialism">HTML</abbr></p>

Blockquotes

For quoting blocks of content from another source within your document. Wrap<blockquote class="blockquote"> around any HTML as the quote.

A well-known quote, contained in a blockquote element.

html

<blockquoteclass="blockquote"><p>A well-known quote, contained in a blockquote element.</p></blockquote>

Naming a source

The HTML spec requires that blockquote attribution be placed outside the<blockquote>. When providing attribution, wrap your<blockquote> in a<figure> and use a<figcaption> or a block level element (e.g.,) with the.blockquote-footer class. Be sure to wrap the name of the source work in<cite> as well.

A well-known quote, contained in a blockquote element.

Someone famous inSource Title

html

<figure><blockquoteclass="blockquote"><p>A well-known quote, contained in a blockquote element.</p></blockquote><figcaptionclass="blockquote-footer">    Someone famous in<citetitle="Source Title">Source Title</cite></figcaption></figure>

Alignment

Use text utilities as needed to change the alignment of your blockquote.

A well-known quote, contained in a blockquote element.

Someone famous inSource Title

html

<figureclass="text-center"><blockquoteclass="blockquote"><p>A well-known quote, contained in a blockquote element.</p></blockquote><figcaptionclass="blockquote-footer">    Someone famous in<citetitle="Source Title">Source Title</cite></figcaption></figure>

A well-known quote, contained in a blockquote element.

Someone famous inSource Title

html

<figureclass="text-end"><blockquoteclass="blockquote"><p>A well-known quote, contained in a blockquote element.</p></blockquote><figcaptionclass="blockquote-footer">    Someone famous in<citetitle="Source Title">Source Title</cite></figcaption></figure>

Lists

Unstyled

Remove the defaultlist-style and left margin on list items (immediate children only).This only applies to immediate children list items, meaning you will need to add the class for any nested lists as well.

This is a list.
It appears completely unstyled.
Structurally, it's still a list.
However, this style only applies to immediate child elements.
Nested lists:
- are unaffected by this style
- will still show a bullet
- and have appropriate left margin
This may still come in handy in some situations.

html

<ulclass="list-unstyled"><li>This is a list.</li><li>It appears completely unstyled.</li><li>Structurally, it's still a list.</li><li>However, this style only applies to immediate child elements.</li><li>Nested lists:<ul><li>are unaffected by this style</li><li>will still show a bullet</li><li>and have appropriate left margin</li></ul></li><li>This may still come in handy in some situations.</li></ul>

Inline

Remove a list’s bullets and apply some lightmargin with a combination of two classes,.list-inline and.list-inline-item.

This is a list item.
And another one.
But they're displayed inline.

html

<ulclass="list-inline"><liclass="list-inline-item">This is a list item.</li><liclass="list-inline-item">And another one.</li><liclass="list-inline-item">But they're displayed inline.</li></ul>

Description list alignment

Align terms and descriptions horizontally by using our grid system’s predefined classes (or semantic mixins). For longer terms, you can optionally add a.text-truncate class to truncate the text with an ellipsis.

Description lists

A description list is perfect for defining terms.

Term

Definition for the term.

And some more placeholder definition text.

Another term

This definition is short, so no extra paragraphs or anything.

Truncated term is truncated

This can be useful when space is tight. Adds an ellipsis at the end.

Nesting

Nested definition list: I heard you like definition lists. Let me put a definition list inside your definition list.

html

<dlclass="row"><dtclass="col-sm-3">Description lists</dt><ddclass="col-sm-9">A description list is perfect for defining terms.</dd><dtclass="col-sm-3">Term</dt><ddclass="col-sm-9"><p>Definition for the term.</p><p>And some more placeholder definition text.</p></dd><dtclass="col-sm-3">Another term</dt><ddclass="col-sm-9">This definition is short, so no extra paragraphs or anything.</dd><dtclass="col-sm-3 text-truncate">Truncated term is truncated</dt><ddclass="col-sm-9">This can be useful when space is tight. Adds an ellipsis at the end.</dd><dtclass="col-sm-3">Nesting</dt><ddclass="col-sm-9"><dlclass="row"><dtclass="col-sm-4">Nested definition list</dt><ddclass="col-sm-8">I heard you like definition lists. Let me put a definition list inside your definition list.</dd></dl></dd></dl>

Responsive font sizes

In CoreUI for Bootstrap, we’ve enabled responsive font sizes by default, allowing text to scale more naturally across device and viewport sizes. Have a look at theRFS page to find out how this works.

Customization

SASS variables

Headings have some dedicated variables for sizing and spacing.

scss/_variables.scss

$headings-margin-bottom:$spacer*.5;$headings-font-family:null;$headings-font-style:null;$headings-font-weight:500;$headings-line-height:1.2;$headings-color:inherit;

Miscellaneous typography elements covered here and inReboot also have dedicated variables.

scss/_variables.scss

$lead-font-size:$font-size-base*1.25;$lead-font-weight:300;$small-font-size:.875em;$sub-sup-font-size:.75em;// fusv-disable$text-muted:var(--#{$prefix}secondary-color);// Deprecated in 5.0.0// fusv-enable$initialism-font-size:$small-font-size;$blockquote-margin-y:$spacer;$blockquote-font-size:$font-size-base*1.25;$blockquote-footer-color:$gray-600;$blockquote-footer-font-size:$small-font-size;$hr-margin-y:$spacer;$hr-color:inherit;// fusv-disable$hr-bg-color:null;// Deprecated in v4.2.6$hr-height:null;// Deprecated in v4.2.6// fusv-enable$hr-border-color:null;// Allows for inherited colors$hr-border-width:var(--#{$prefix}border-width);$hr-opacity:.25;$vr-border-width:var(--#{$prefix}border-width);$legend-margin-bottom:.5rem;$legend-font-size:1.5rem;$legend-font-weight:null;$dt-font-weight:$font-weight-bold;$list-inline-padding:.5rem;$mark-padding:.1875em;$mark-color:$body-color;$mark-bg:$yellow-100;

SASS Mixins

There are no dedicated mixins for typography, but Bootstrap does useResponsive Font Sizing (RFS).

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Bootstrap 5 Typography

Typography

Global settings

Headings

Customizing headings

Fancy display headingWith faded secondary text

Display headings

Lead

Inline text elements

Text utilities

Abbreviations

Blockquotes

Naming a source

Alignment

Lists

Unstyled

Inline

Description list alignment

Responsive font sizes

Customization

SASS variables

SASS Mixins