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Welcome to the Village pump

This page is used for discussions of the operations and policies of Wikimedia Commons. Recent sections with no replies for 7 days and sections tagged with{{Section resolved|1=--~~~~}} may be archived; for old discussions, see thearchives; the latest archive isCommons:Village pump/Archive/2025/10.

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#💭 Title💬👥🙋 Last editor🕒(UTC)
1"Fictional" flags and other symbols209MGeog20222025-10-2414:36
2Help with Category structure75Verdy p2025-10-1921:12
3Data-based SVG map graph creation104Bawolff2025-10-2019:39
4Correct English?104Jmabel2025-10-2013:37
5CentralNotice Banner Request - Wiki Science Competition India 202500
6Months and seasons159ReneeWrites2025-10-1918:42
7Strange behavior of rotation file105Wouterhagens2025-10-2017:55
8Help us decide the name of the new Abstract Wikipedia project22Prototyperspective2025-10-2215:08
9Crimea is Ukraine. Wikipedia cannot be above the UN!8317Josve05a2025-10-2223:10
10Template TOC by page order number54Nakonana2025-10-2217:32
11Types of contributors76HyperGaruda2025-10-2418:39
12Strange notification effect11Rich Farmbrough2025-10-2214:15
13Files with a strange history198MGeog20222025-10-2519:31
14Trees22MKFI2025-10-2608:21
15Migration of Lingua Libre project pages to Commons64Ymblanter2025-10-2610:37
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October 09

"Fictional" flags and other symbols

Commons hosts numerous erroneous flags, emblems, coats of arms etc which are used to spread misinformation across other projects. Something should be done here to tackle this problem, but existing mechanisms and practices seem inadequate. I've seen some users discussed this problem in the past so I'm pinging them:Donald TrungGPinkertonJmabelThe Squirrel ConspiracyEnyavarDronebogus.

1. Commons hascategories and warning templates for problematic symbols. Unfortunately, there is no existing mechanism to notify other projects about such files. Furthermore, the current structure is not up to the task. I think it's important to differentiate between:

We have warning templates{{Fictional}} and{{Fictitious flag}} which populate categoriesSpecial or fictional flags andSpecial or fictional coats of arms. The word "fictional" is too ambiguous, it conflates the types mentioned above, as well as the others, including obviously unserious stuff likeFile:Banana republic.svg. We should set up a structure which would differentiate such categories and probably have a parent category for all "problematic" symbols. The templates should use the same logic instead of clumsy current one: fictional insignia - fictitious flag -{{unsourced insignia}} -{{Disputed coat of arms}}.

Symbols with unclear status should have a separate category as well. CurrentlyCategory:Insignia without source is used for this purpose, but I'm not sure if its name is appropriate. First, is "insignia" a suitable word here? Second, it implies that files are without source, which is not necessarily true - a source might be present, but it might not substantiate what the image is claimed to be. I'm not sure if "proposed" flags tagged as own work (likeFile:Afro-Mexican Flag (proposal).svg) should go here or be considered as "invented" ones until the source is provided.

Categories underCategory:Historical symbols should not include problematic images. They should be reserved for historical symbols, not for dubious ones connected to historical entities.

Wikidata is a way to spread the errors across multiple projects. There should be mechanisms to help withdrawing problematic files from Wikidata items.

2.Misleading file names are perhaps the most critical factor in spreading misuse. Editors won't question the status of a "File:Flag of Foobar" from Commons because its name implies authority and authenticity. IfFile:Arms of William the Conqueror (1066-1087).svg is already in widespread use, other editors wouldn't know there is anything wrong with using it somewhere else. Appending the name with "alleged", "attributed", "fictional" could help but, first, the old misleading name will stay on pages as a redirect, and editors would know nothing about it, second, such renaming requestsget rejected with "does not comply with renaming guidelines" given as explanation. Changes to erroneous descriptions also get reverted with the rationale"respect the original description". I'm not sure if it's the established policy or just people blocking these efforts don't understand the problem, but attempts to remedy the problem seem futile as things stand.

3."Sources". Anything goes as sources in file descriptions: "own work", links to other files, links to external images (like FotW). Some use quotations from historical texts, likeFile:Flag of Northumbria.svg withBede's "they hung the King's banner of purple and gold over his tomb" as a source. Even if something looks like proper references to academic sources, it might turn out to be a cover for an "artistic reconstruction" case. ConsiderFile:Banner of the Kokand Khans.svg: if you check the references, they just mention that "the colour of Kokand Khans banner was white," which is poor justification for a plain 3:2 rectangle. The file was uploaded less than a year ago and it has 268 global uses. And it's awkward to use warning templates in these cases: where do you dispute if the uploaderjust removes it?

4. The easiest way to deal with obviously problematic files is todelete them from Commons (or at least rename them without leaving a redirect). Had this not been done to the "Flag of the Confederation of the Rhine", multiple wikis would surely be spreading this fabrication at this moment. Unfortunately for wikis, there is reluctance to delete files here, even withCommunity Tech bot notifying about proposed deletions. Images might have some educational purpose after all, this implicitly overrides whatever actual miseducational purpose they actively serve. And byCOM:INUSE it is deliberately "educational" in any case, even if file usage stems from incorrect Commons information.

5.Identification and discussion. Established misuse is hard to overcome, it takes incomparably more effort than slapping another file link or reverting the article to a "consensus" version. If editors manage toidentify and properly discuss a problematic image, the end result is often just its removal from a single article. It doesn't lead to the file's removal from other pages on the same wiki, let aloneother projects. The more widespread the usage, the less likely it will be dealt with: you might manually remove an image from several articles, but it's too much of a hassle if it has hundreds of inclusions. Such discussions should be centralised, but Commons does not currently serve this function. Who would notice that someonequestioned the authenticity of the "Navarra Kingdom flag" on its talk page? And it has 4551 global uses together with thealternative design. There is no effective, centralized mechanism to track, discuss, and action global removals for widely used problematic files.

— Precedingunsigned comment added byQbli2mHd (talk • contribs)22:28, 9 October 2025 (UTC)Reply

+1 that we need some better ways to deal with this issue.
It's ridiculous that we have 4 quite different versions of an alleged National Flag of Siberian Tatars, i.e. an ethnic minority which isn't a sovereign nation (≈country) of its own (and never was) and doesn't have any official flag, and yet we have 4 flags! And it takes lengthy discussions to get just one of them deleted; seeCommons:Deletion requests/File:Национальный флаг сибирских татар.jpg.
This seems to be a very common problem for flags of ethnic minorities: there are often several versions, none of them are official, they are heavily in use, and they often have questionable copyright status because they don't fall under public domain clauses for national symbols and are usually recent works.Nakonana (talk)23:15, 9 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
But there are certainly ethnic groups, regions, etc. that lack a nation state or lack recognition, but have a quite consistently used flag. One good example isCategory:Sami flags.
I'd love to see something that sorted out the various cases better, but it's going to be really tough. There are enormous gray areas between an official flag of a universally recognized entity and one random user's fantasy. Commons is not usually heavily engaged in trying to work out the relative legitimacy of visual representations; we tend more to the binary judgement of "is this in scope"? I personally am not certain we (Commons) have the traditions and mechanisms that would let us tackle this well; we have traditionally left this sort of judgement to our various sister projects, with an understanding that they might not all come to the same conclusion in any given case. -Jmabel !talk01:54, 10 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
If it's a flag that is widely used in real life and/or if there's an authoritative entity that approved the flag (e.g. a leading religious group, a university that is known to be "the" expert of the field, etc.) then I don't have an issue with such flags. But a flag that has no reception in real life, is just a fantasy flag, and the fact that there are 4 different flags for a single (rather small) ethnic group makes it quite clear that the flags lack recognition.
The problem is also that they are often used as if they are "real" flags. There's no indication in the file names and description regarding their provenance and status.
And since they are not official symbols and recent works, they are copyright protected so that we can't actually host them on Commons (at least if we're talking about flags of minorities in Russia; Russia's TOO is too low).Nakonana (talk)13:30, 10 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
the fact that there are 4 different flags for a single (rather small) ethnic group makes it quite clear that the flags lack recognition: plausible but by no means certain; consider the number of different LGBTQIA+ "Pride flags" out there that have some currency. -Jmabel !talk14:52, 10 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
I think the main problem with flags of ethnic minorities in Russia will simply be copyright. They are all recent works and neither of them is an official state symbol. All those flags are protected by copyright unless we find a CC license from each individual author of each flag.Nakonana (talk)18:26, 10 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
I don't thinks it's the whole truth. It's hard to imagine a situation where photos with names like "King of Earth.jpg" are uploaded in hundreds and get introduced to various projects, while efforts to delete or at least to rename or even tag them as inauthentic get constantly disrupted. (UserKontributor 2K, whoreverts my edits here with obscure explanations, has just starteddoing the same on Wikidata, which feeds erroneous images toWikipedia infoboxes.) The specifics of this particular class of images (symbol designs are relatively easy to make, their inauthenticity is far from obvious on a glance, they get used on multiple pages trough templates and Wikidata statements, the editors assume that any group entity that ever existed must have a flag) make them especially problematic and cause a lot of disruption in other communities. The root of the problem lies in how Commons treats these files, and the solutions should exist here.Qbli2mHd (talk)15:02, 10 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Thank, you; btw, I usually mainly disrupt intohere. --Kontributor 2K (talk)15:07, 10 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
What with the "respect the original description" reverts? Why do you remove warning templates with "I agree" comments? Why did you set up your own category for fake coats of arms outside of theexisting structure? All of this makes no sense to me.Qbli2mHd (talk)15:33, 10 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Each file placed inCategory:Unknown or fake coats of arms is subject to meticulous verification and is bound, after a certain period of time, to be nominated for deletion ; these are notfictional CoAs, in the sense “attributed but existing” - all of these fictional CoAs should be sourced and clearly indicate why they are fictional-, but users'original creations that rely on no reference. i.e. these are personal fiction, i.e. out of scope.
Commons is not a coat of arms registry office, nor a personnal web host.--Kontributor 2K (talk)15:50, 10 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
edit:@Qbli2mHd: Also, Iagree, I've alreadycorrected some, but there are a few many .--Kontributor 2K (talk)15:17, 10 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
edit2:@Qbli2mHd:a category that needs maintenance, amongothers. Help is greatly appreciated.--Kontributor 2K (talk)15:32, 10 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
The "Latin Empire flag" is pure fabrication derived from Philip of Courtenay arms. They should be deleted right away, but I expect the proposal to be rejected withCOM:INUSE invoked; I suggested the category to be renamedin August; my edits fixing the erroneous description of "Latin Empire coats of arms" were reverted by you. It all's not worth the hassle with existing mechanisms if we can't get any traction even with obvious cases like this one.Qbli2mHd (talk)15:44, 10 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
I agree, but there are many linked files and categories.
Btw, I caughtthis one a couple of days ago.
I may not have duly verified though --Kontributor 2K (talk)15:55, 10 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
One situation that Commons seems to handle particularly poorly is fictitious flags of entities that actually have no flag at all. Users of other Wikimedia projects tend to assume that if Commons has a file calledFlag of Somewhere.svg, it's the official flag of Somewhere; if that image is made up or unofficial and Somewhere doesn't have any flag at all, it can be hard to get rid of since it's in use.Omphalographer (talk)03:21, 10 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
I agree that this is a problem that needs to be addressed somehow. On larger Wikipedia language projects there is a large enough population of active users to catch the problem and revert it, but time and time again I notice on smaller Wikipedia language projects that assorted fictitious Mongol Empire flags end up being used in infoboxes as if they were historical, official flags. --benlisquareTalkContribs04:45, 10 October 2025 (UTC)Reply

October 11

Help with Category structure

this is an exemple

(This is an exemple) I want to categorize the file "Heiffel Tower at dusk.jpg" but I don't have and don't want to create a "Dusk in Paris" category.Should I categorize it as "Dusk in France" (green) or "Twilight in Paris" (red), or both? thanks— Precedingunsigned comment added byJotaCartas (talk • contribs)00:33, 11 October 2025 (UTC)Reply

Perhaps I’m missing something butCategory:Dusk in Paris already exist andFile:Heiffel Tower at dusk.jpg doesn’t exist?
If you are just using this as an example, then in that case, your proposed method (categorizing into its 2 parent categories when a category doesn’t exist) would be fine in my opinion. Sometimes it might not make sense just to create a category for one image, if the category will likely be used only by that image for the foreseeable future. However, it really depends on the type of category you are referring to.Tvpuppy (talk)01:01, 11 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Thank you, and you're right, I should have started by stating "this is an example." I really want to know if there is an Commons policy for similar cases.JotaCartas (talk)01:45, 11 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
IIC both except if you think it's not useful in either category / doesn't belong into either (if somebody added the cat, there's no reason to remove the cat currently so it's open to the categorizer). I'm not sure about this case and think it may not be a good example as the two named categories are barely useful, likely very incomplete, and probably not really used much but I could definitely be wrong on that.Prototyperspective (talk)12:05, 11 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
@Prototyperspective: I've never seen "IIC" before, and Google is no help. What did you mean there? -Jmabel !talk14:20, 11 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
If I understood correctly. I thought there was an abbreviation for it and not just for if I remember correctly (iirc) but maybe not or it's a different one.Prototyperspective (talk)20:20, 12 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
@Prototyperspective: I've seen "IIUC" for that, but never "IIC". -Jmabel !talk21:57, 12 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Note that you should name it "Eiffel Tower" with the correct orthography, which comes from the name of its creator (also the name of his former construction company, now a subsidiary of a larger group that owns the brand, even though it is now a public property of the City of Paris, used commercially by contractors under licence). Note however that the quite recent illuminations of the Eiffel tower are still copyrighted by its author, and there's no freedom of panorama if the tower is the central element of images taken when the tower is illuminated in a early part of the night or during some large events.verdy_p (talk)21:12, 19 October 2025 (UTC)Reply

Data-based SVG map graph creation

I'd like to create vectorized map graphs (such asthis one) but without having to do it by hand by using Inkscape or similar. Ideally I would be able to generate a graph from data alone, and then embed the plaintext script/data used to generate the graph inside of the file on Commons itself. I'm effectively looking for something likegnuplot but for making map visualizations, i.e. there are no manual drawing instructions, as it takes in instructions and data to generate an image output dynamically. Is there any software that can do this? Again, I'd like to also be able to view the data used to generate the image as plaintext and embed it in the{{Igen}} template on the file itself so that the file can be easily recreated by others later. I'd also like the SVG output to be as simple as possible, preferably no extra cruft like interactivity or scripting... —rae5e <talk>23:57, 11 October 2025 (UTC)Reply

I've realized that this question would most likely be better fit for the help desk or graphics village pump. Should I go about moving it there or is it okay for it to remain here for the time being? My apologies!! —rae5e <talk>15:41, 12 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
@Theki: it depends. It is not clear what you are asking for. Are you asking for a new capability to be added to Commons, for recommendations of third-party software that can do this, or what? I can't make it out by reading what you wrote. -Jmabel !talk21:59, 12 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Oh, sorry, I'm looking for some kind of software. I've heard ofQGIS but I have yet to try it out. Do you know of any others? —rae5e <talk>00:26, 13 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
@Theki: I'd guess your best bet for where to ask that isen:Wikipedia:Reference desk/Computing. The more clearly you focus the question on what you would want the software to be able to do, the better chance of an answer. -Jmabel !talk03:01, 13 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
@Theki: Something likehttps://svg-map-maker.toolforge.org/?Nosferattus (talk)05:16, 13 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
@Nosferattus: This looks okay, but it seems to be US-only and it doesn't appear that I'm able to export and import data/configurations—although, this is still a good tool to have in the interim, so thank you. To reiterate, I'm looking for a tool that will let me create statistical maps (like the ones the tool you linked generates), both global (world) and local (countries, states, municipalities, etc.), without requiring me to touch Inkscape or edit the SVG output manually, preferably by taking in some configuration file or script that can be embedded as plaintext in the Igen template on the uploaded file on Commons so that it can then be easily re-generated with the exact same specifications by other users. Besides QGIS, the only other thing I can think of isggplot2. —rae5e <talk>14:37, 15 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
@Theki: No such tool exists, but the source code forhttps://svg-map-maker.toolforge.org/ is public and it doesn't look very complicated. Most of the work would just be finding or creating appropriate SVG maps to start from, as the various regions in the map would need to be tagged with appropriate place names or codes to match the data. Have you considered building such a tool yourself?Nosferattus (talk)17:16, 15 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
@Nosferattus: Oh, that's a shame. I suppose I could do that. Is there a centralized location on Commons for blank map graphs whose code is consistently laid out (i.e. similarly toBlankMap-World.svg with<g>), or would I have to create such things myself? —rae5e <talk>14:38, 20 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Btw, scribunto is now able to output SVGs, so if you do it in lua, you can do it directly from a template. For examplew:Module:Sandbox/bawolff/programmableMap/doc. On the other hand it might not be the best idea to create maps this way.Bawolff (talk)19:39, 20 October 2025 (UTC)Reply

October 12

Correct English?

I just tried to add a Kazakh FoP category to a DR by just typing "Kazakh FoP", but couldn't find a category. Turns out the category is calledCategory:Kazakhstani FOP cases. The word "Kazakhstani" sounds extremely unusual to me. Isn't "Kazakh" the correct word? It'sKazakh language andKazakh people, so where did "Kazakhstani" come from? From "Pakistani"? But that's not done with former Soviet "-stan" countries. It's not "Tajikistani" or "Uzbekistani", but Tajik and Uzbek. Even with non-Soviet countries that is not how the adjective is formed (e.g. it's "Afghan", not "Afghanistani", and "Kurd", not "Kurdistani"). This affects the whole category tree ofCategory:Kazakhstani law deletion requests, and also categories regarding Kyrgyzstan, likeCategory:Kyrgyzstani FOP cases. There's no such word "Kyrgyzstani", the correct adjective isKyrgyz. Or are those "-stani" endings actually a thing aside from "Pakistani"?Nakonana (talk)11:53, 12 October 2025 (UTC)Reply

Wiktionary listswikt:Kazakhstani as a synonym ofwikt:Kazakh. Whilepersonally I have a preference for "Kazakh", and tend to see "Kazakh" used more in literature, the use of "Kazakhstani" isn't exactly poor English either. --benlisquareTalkContribs11:56, 12 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
What about Kyrgyzstani, Uzbekistani, and Turkmenistani? Even wiktionary doesn't have those words, it seems.Nakonana (talk)12:01, 12 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
wikt:Kyrgyzstani,wikt:Uzbekistani, andwikt:Turkmenistani are English words. Again, personally if I were writing an article or something, I would prefer the use ofwikt:Kyrgyz,wikt:Uzbek andwikt:Turkmen because these are the more commonly used English words.
However, in saying that, there is also a slight nuance that differentiates these words. This doesn't affect what name we use for category names on Commons (personally, I still prefer "Kazakh" over "Kazakhstani" for a Commons category name), but I thought I'd mention it in case people weren't aware of the distinction: some of these terms either specifically refer to a nationstate only or a culture/peoples only, or can refer to both butgenerally lean more towards referring to a nationstate, or lean more towards referring to a culture/peoples, in most contexts. I'll give a few examples:
  • Awikt:Bosniak is a specific Muslim ethnic group from the Balkans. They wear Bosniak dress, follow Bosniak cultural norms, and there are Bosniak political parties. Awikt:Bosnian is a citizen of the country of Bosnia, who may or may not be ethnically Serb, ethnically Croat, or ethnically Bosniak; such a person may speak theen:Bosnian language, hold aen:Bosnian passport, and cheer on theBosnian national football team.
  • Awikt:Hindustanimay refer to a citizen of India (called "Hindustan" in Hindi), however actual usage is more nebulous than that in literature, c.f.en:Hindustani classical music,en:Hindustani language. Awikt:Hindu isonly a person who follows the Hindu religion, a Buddhist, a Muslim, or a Sikh cannot be a "Hindu".
  • A "Kazakhstani"generally refers to a citizen of the country of Kazakhstan (though I have seen occasional edge cases where it doesn't). A "Kazakh"generally refers to the Kazakh ethnic group, its culture, its music, its traditions, its language (and again, I have seen occasional edge cases where it doesn't). If you want to be specific, you may choose to write that someone may have aen:Kazakhstani passport (the passport of thecountry of Kazakhstan), but speak theen:Kazakh language (the language of theethnic Kazakh people). A citizen of Kazakhstan may not necessarily be an ethnic Kazakh, they may also beDungan orUkrainian. However, based on my observation of the use of the words in English, unlike Bosniak/Bosnian where the usage is more strict and concretely defined, both "Kazakh" and "Kazakhstani" can be usedinterchangeably to refer toboth concepts, it's just that inmost cases where there is a need to differentiate the two concepts, "Kazakh" will lean towards the ethnicity/culture while "Kazakhstani" will lean towards the nationstate.
  • Likewise, with occasional edge cases, "Kyrgyz"generally pertains to the ethnicity while "Kyrgyzstani"generally pertains to the country; "Uzbek"generally pertains to the ethnicity while "Uzbekistani"generally pertains to the country; and "Turkmen"generally pertains to the ethnicity while "Turkmenistani"generally pertains to the country. Usage seems to be less strict and the terms can be occasionally seen to be used interchangeably, but thegeneral trend is that the terms will lean towards ethnicity vs country.
In short, language is descriptive and I cannot fault people for using the words in a more nebulous manner, but for the most part there is some semblance of a rigid prescriptive structure thatsome people followsome of the time. In saying that, though, I have a personal preference for the Commons categories to be Kyrgyz/Uzbek/Turkmen on the basis that I see these themost often in literature, even if it breaks the systematic prescriptive "rule" mentioned earlier, as I'm a descriptivist rather than a prescriptivist. --benlisquareTalkContribs12:46, 12 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Yeah, I'd also prefer we'd follow the common name since it's more intuitive. It's also a bit odd to have differing adjectives to refer to ethnicity vs. country for some ethnicities but not for others, e.g., Russia is a multiethnic state, but it's not like there are different adjectives for "Russian-Federational" passports vs. Russian language / people, it's just "Russian" in all instances, so using different words for a Kazakh and a Ukrainian "Kazakhstani" is some sort ofothering that the English language seemingly only does for some people but not for others. And at least the Cambrdige Dictionary and Oxford Dictionary do not have any entries for any of the here listed "-stani" adjectives. Those seem rather unestablished or unofficial neologisms. Merriam-Webster has Kazakhastani and dates the first use to 1987. But even Merriam-Webster does not have any of the other "-stanis", like Uzbekistani etc. (and my spell-checking software marks them all as incorrect, too, including Kazakhstani).Nakonana (talk)17:28, 12 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Othering? I think the other way would be more othering. It'd be like calling everyone from the UK English; you're basically erasing the Scots, Welsh and Irish. I'm not entirely clear on the conditions on the ground, but making the distinction between an ethnicity and nationality seems important when making it clear that you can have the nationality without the ethnicity (really be part of the nation) and that you can have the ethnicity without the nationality (and not be a traitor to your country / need the ethnic country to return you and your land to the mother nation.)
Also, let's avoid the phrase "Oxford Dictionary", as there are many, many Oxford dictionaries. TheOxford Advanced American Dictionary has Uzbekistani. The Oxford English Dictionary is a slowly updated behemoth that finished its last complete overhaul in 1989. Given that these words would be first important after the Soviet breakup in 1991 and the online OED has not reached U in its systemic updates (it's slowly going forward from M, while making sporadic changes elsewhere), so I would not expect the OED to be reflective of reality here.--Prosfilaes (talk)21:36, 12 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
you're basically erasing the Scots, Welsh and Irish -- No, I think what I'm talking about is rather "Scots" vs. "Scotlandians", "Welsh" vs. "Walesians", and "Irish" vs. Irlandians", because "Scots"/"Welsh"/"Irish" are like ethnicities, while "Scotlandians"/"Walesians"/"Irlandians" are citizens of the respective countries. In other words, if "Ukrainian Kazakhs" are not a thing, then "Ukrainian Scots" are also not a thing, because the supposedly correct terminology would be "Ukrainian Kazakhstanis" and "Ukrainian Scotlandians" because, according to the "-stani" logic, Ukrainians don't belong to the Kazakh/Scottish ethnicity, but they might very well be citizens of Kazakhstan/Scotland. That's not how national adjectives work, right? We don't have different adjectives for ethnic Germans vs. non-ethnic Germans. There's only the adjective "German", there's no adjective "Germanian" for "Ukrainian Germanians" or in the sense ofCategory:Germanian FOP cases. It's calledCategory:German FOP cases. So why isn't the category calledCategory:Kazakh FOP cases butCategory:Kazakhstani FOP cases instead? There's alsoCategory:Russian FOP cases, but notCategory:Russian Federational FOP cases. If Scotland had its own FoP rules, then we'd call the categoryCategory:Scottish FOP cases, notCategory:Scotlandian FOP cases, right? So why is it "Kazakhstani" instead of "Kazakh"? It just doesn't make sense to me why there even are different adjectives for people from Kazakhastan in the English language when there are no different adjectives for people from other countries, like Germany or Russia.Nakonana (talk)16:05, 19 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
The words "Scotlandians", "Walesians", "Irlandians" simply are not English words. You have made them up. -Jmabel !talk13:37, 20 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Side note: the wiktionary entries on all the "-stani" adjectives are all completely unsourced. Not a single reference listed in those entries.Nakonana (talk)17:31, 12 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
There are more affected categories:
Nakonana (talk)11:59, 12 October 2025 (UTC)Reply

October 14

CentralNotice Banner Request - Wiki Science Competition India 2025

Hello Commons community,

This is to inform you of a CentralNotice banner campaign request for the upcoming Wiki Science Competition 2025 in India(Meta request link). The banner is planned to run for logged-in users from 1 November to 15 December 2025. For readers/anonymous users, it will run for two brief windows: 1–7 November and 9–15 December 2025, as recommended in the CentralNotice guidelines.

We welcome any community questions or comments about the request. The banner and landing page will be available in English, Hindi, and other Indian languages. Please see the Meta request page for all details and translations in progress.

Thanks and regards,Dev Jadiya (talk)

October 18

Months and seasons

I would like to talk with you about a common practice when working with categories on Commons and, ideally, bring about a change. The way things are currently done contradicts all logic and sense. It’s about the connections between seasons and months. Why are months assigned to seasons? I criticize this for two reasons.

1. There are images—many interior shots of buildings, for example, but also many other subjects—that have no relation to any season. Why should I have to place such images in a seasonal category when the picture could just as well have been taken in another season? I think this unnecessarily clutters our categories. When I open a seasonal category, I expect to see images that show something typical for that season. Images should always be categorized as precisely as possible. So, if I upload a picture showing, say, a tree in autumn foliage, I shouldn’t leave it in the autumn category but should instead file it under the monthly category. There, however, my image gets lost among many other non-autumn pictures. Categories are supposed to help make images findable—but in my opinion, this does the opposite.

2. Take my home country, Germany, as an example. There are several months that cannot be clearly assigned to a single season. Either I leave out one season, which would be incomplete, or—more commonly—both seasons are assigned. That might simplify things, but it’s sloppy work and a bad habit that is often seen here on Commons. In practice, the problem might look like this: I upload a photo that I took at the end of September, that is, during autumn. However, the September category is also linked to summer. So my photo is also assigned to summer, which is clearly incorrect.

I hope I was able to express myself clearly and that my reasoning will be taken into consideration. Thank you.Lukas Beck (talk)14:18, 18 October 2025 (UTC)Reply

For easier context, this is in regards toCategory:Seasons by country, exampleCategory:Autumn in Germany. --Cart(talk)14:36, 18 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
I would populate the season categories purely on visible vegetation phenology and weather phenomena. If there is a snow storm in central Europe in November I would put these photos in the winter category despite the date is clearly not winter. Photos sowing no vegetation or naturally vegetation free areas these photos should not be in a season category. But I would include categories of events liked to seasons like Christmas or Easter.GPSLeo (talk)15:35, 18 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
On the one hand I agree, but on the other hand I wonder about the educational usefulness of such an approach. For example, imagine a climate researcher who wants to study climate change based on photo evidence. Wouldn't it be of interest for such a researcher to see that, let's say, winter 2050 in Germany was full of blooming trees instead of the expected snow? If we'd only put images of snow in that category, we'd give the researcher a false impression of what winter really looks like in Germany. (Currently there's hardly any snow during winter in most parts of Germany, so if we define "winter = snow", then the winter categories of Germany wouldn't have all that many photos except for photos from the mountain areas.)Nakonana (talk)16:24, 18 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
The seasons commonly used are based on astronomical events, just like our calendar. There are other definitions for seasons, but they are not really relevant on Commons. In seasonal categories, I assign photos that are visibly dependent on the seasons, for example plants. However, I do so in accordance with the actual seasons. So, to stick with the example mentioned above, snow in November is also in autumn. And I consider months and seasons to be independent of each other—even in the categories. --XRay💬16:41, 18 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Commons categories should be geared towards the typical needs of users searching for images, not for esoteric and unlikely needs like a hypothetical climate researcher.Omphalographer (talk)17:09, 18 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
If someone is looking for images of snow in particular, we haveCategory:Snow in Germany, so it's not like they won't find what they are looking for. Winter does not necessarily mean that there's snow. The global south might never see snow even if it's winter.Category:Snow in Zimbabwe might not be a thing, but vegetation in Zimbabwe still goes through different seasons like blooming in spring or trees losing leaves in autumn/winter. Winter would look rather different in Zimbabwe than in Germany, so the assumption that winter = snow isn't really universal even in a non-hypothetical scenario.Nakonana (talk)18:08, 18 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
I did not say that winter requires snow. The federal weather service of Germany defines the start of the winter as the date where the oaks start loosing their leaves. This is usually in early November (File:PhänologischeUhr 61-90 91-19 Deutschland.png).GPSLeo (talk)18:30, 18 October 2025 (UTC)Reply

I don't mind having months in the season categories, since it is oftenvery subjective how people define seasons and it might be better to see the seasons as just temporal markers, as is the case now. But if done correctly, it might be best to let the different months be defined by what each country defines as being in what season. Googling for instance about "Jahreszeiten in Deutschland mit Monaten", you get to sites likethis, and that doesn't correspond with Commons categories at the moment. --Cart(talk)18:50, 18 October 2025 (UTC)Reply

  • I would like to joinCart in her reasoning. Commons categories are not merely navigational aids; they are also, to some extent, taxonomic and semantic frameworks that reflect how we structure knowledge. This dual nature is what makes categorization both powerful and delicate.
While I fully understand the desire for factual accuracy and scientific consistency, we must also remember that Commons is not a scientific database but a visual archive that serves a broad, international community. Our categorization system therefore has to balance taxonomic precision with practical usability and accessibility.
The current way of linking months and seasons may not be scientifically perfect, but it offers a clear and practical system that works well in many countries and situations. Local adjustments are always possible, yet the overall idea keeps things consistent and prevents unnecessary confusion.
In my view, the strength of Commons lies in its flexibility and in the collaborative refinement of its structures, not in rigid enforcement. Let us continue this discussion with an open mind and a shared commitment to clarity, balance, and mutual respect. --Radomianin(talk)08:08, 19 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
The intention that categories should contain the files that one might expect to find there is commendable. That's what I expect, too. But expectations vary, and one has to try to find a reasonable compromise. You'll never satisfy everyone. I've been with Wikimedia Commons for many years now and have experienced a lot during that time. I've spent a lot of time working with categories and have also become familiar with the ambiguities. I can often understand them, as greater accuracy can also lead to many categories that contain very few files. These small categories are anything but clear, but they also have the advantage that they can be placed in different category trees. As far as the seasons are concerned, I would like to deliberately cite an extreme example:Category:September in Africa. Thanks to the continent's special location, this month is assigned to all four seasons. Personally, I would separate the two category trees, months and seasons. This would also make sense from an astronomical point of view. However, there will probably be a lot of resistance to this, and even despite this discussion, the issue will not be resolved. To be honest, I have very little hope for change. --XRay💬09:58, 19 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
I don't think the discussion should revolve around useless categories like some inCategory:Summer in Africa. That's just an example of taking categorization too far. It's about as useful as having a category for "Places with ice" inCategory:Antarctica. You can't use season months for entire continents. It's a result of combining the countries by using continent templates. Some categories only have meaning if they are used on a regional level. --Cart(talk)10:53, 19 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
And in the Tropics don’t follow Spring, Summer, Autumn/Fall and Winter as seasons. For Australia, the Tropics has a Wet and Dry season[1]Bidgee (talk)11:24, 19 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
And Sweden, being a long country, there is hardly any real winter in the south, while the north part actually has eight seasons according to the Sámi calendar.[2] --Cart(talk)11:44, 19 October 2025 (UTC)Reply

 Support disconnecting seasons from dates, and instead having categories for seasons only be related to natural or astrological events. Seasons are a subcategory of "Nature", but this results in every photograph that is in a date or date-of-country subcategory (which is most of them, and ideally all of them) being in the "Nature" subcategory. --ReneeWrites (talk)18:42, 19 October 2025 (UTC)Reply

October 19

Strange behavior of rotation file

File:Metasequoia2.JPG was not rotated in the right position in Wikipedia pages as for exampleWatercipres. After using SteinsplitterBot (@Steinsplitter:) the image is OK. The rotation in the Commons categoriesCategory:Sequoiafarm Kaldenkirchen andCategory:Metasequoia glyptostroboides (avenues) is OK, but the X and Y values of the file size has not been changed. On the Wikipedia page the rotation has not been taken place. How can that be solved?Wouter (talk)11:55, 19 October 2025 (UTC)Reply

You must be looking at a cached version of the file, I think? Because the image atFile:Metasequoia2.JPG is displayed in landscape format instead of portrait format for me, which doesn't look right. I think the image rotation by SteinsplitterBot just needs to be reverted to display correctly, it seems.Nakonana (talk)15:29, 19 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
@Tvpuppy: has revertedFile:Metasequoia2.JPG to version as of 09:03, 28 May 2010. The strange thing I observe now is that everything is OK when using the browser Firefox 140.3 on Mac 15.6.1, but when using Safari 18.6File:Metasequoia2.JPG is rotated 270° (the thumbnail in the history not) as well as the images in the Commons categories. Also the images in the four Wikipedia articles are rotated.Wouter (talk)13:04, 20 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Have you tried purging the page or making a null edit to the pages? It's probably a caching issue.Nakonana (talk)13:11, 20 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
I did both, but it did not help.Wouter (talk)13:35, 20 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
I think I figured out what is causing this issue. In the EXIF metedata, it states "Orientation: Rotate 90 CW". This is likely causing it to display the image with a rotation of 90° clockwise. However, I'm not sure how to edit the EXIF here in Commons. Thanks.Tvpuppy (talk)13:39, 20 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
@Tvpuppy: as with any other change to a file, download, edit, re-upload. -Jmabel !talk14:00, 20 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
With {{Rotate|resetexif}}? (But I don't see the "orientation" line in the exif in the description page.) --Asclepias (talk)15:22, 20 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Thank you for both of your suggestions, I went ahead and did it manually as Jmabel suggested. The file should be displaying correctly now, @Wouterhagens can you confirm if it's displaying correctly for you? Thanks.Tvpuppy (talk)15:34, 20 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
The file itself and both Commons categories now display correctly in Safari, but the images in the Wikipedia articles are still incorrect in Safari.Wouter (talk)17:55, 20 October 2025 (UTC)Reply

October 20

Help us decide the name of the new Abstract Wikipedia project

Hello. Please help pick a name for the new Abstract Wikipedia wiki project. This project will be a wiki that will enable users to combine functions fromWikifunctions and data from Wikidata in order to generate natural language sentences in any supported languages. These sentences can then be used by any Wikipedia (or elsewhere).

There will be two rounds of voting, each followed by legal review of candidates, with votes beginning on 20 October and 17 November 2025. Our goal is to have a final project name selected on mid-December 2025. If you would like to participate, thenplease learn more and vote now at meta-wiki.Thank you!


--User:Sannita (WMF) (talk)11:42, 20 October 2025 (UTC)Reply

I do not like that today oppose votes (which have explanations) and comments which point out issues or counterpoints to proposed names have been hidden. This impedes deliberation and was done as far as I can see unilaterally obstructing rational community decision-making and good outcomes.Prototyperspective (talk)15:08, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply

(This message was sent toCommons:Txokoa and is being posted here due to a redirect.)

Crimea is Ukraine. Wikipedia cannot be above the UN!

The following discussion is archived.Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.A summary of the conclusions reached follows.
The discussion has reached its natural conclusion. Commons does not take a political stance on territorial or sovereignty disputes. Our mandate is to host freely licensed media witheducational value, regardless of perceived "truth" or moral rightness. Files and maps may reflect bothde jure andde facto (or in some cases even totally made up) situations, provided they are accurately described and properly sourced.
When it comes to geographically or politically sensitive topics, Commons maintains neutrality through inclusion: multiple perspectives can coexist on the project as long as each file's context is made explicit. This approach supports our educational mission and reflects long-standing consensus across similar discussions.
For copyright and Freedom of Panorama questions, Commons applies the law that is enforcedde facto in the relevant territory. This is a pragmatic necessity to assess real, not theoretical, legal risk for hosted material.
If you wish to nominate specific files for deletion on copyright grounds, please useCOM:DR. If you wish to upload improved or alternative maps, you are welcome to do so, as long as the files comply with Commons copyright and licensing requirements.
No actionable proposal to change Commons policy has emerged from this thread, and there is clear consensus among participants to maintain existing practice. Accordingly, the discussion is now closed.
--Jonatan Svensson Glad (talk)15:43, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply

Wikipedia Commons contains maps of Ukraine without Crimea and other territories.They could be de facto occupied, but de jure they are still Ukrainian, according to the number of UN resolutions.It means that the maps of Ukraine have to display the situation!There is no Ukrainian territory without Crimea; there is Ukrainian territory with some of the parts occupied by Russia.

Cherkash moved page Category:Maps violating territorial integrity of Ukraine to Category:Maps of Ukraine with some areas removed (marked as a MINOR CHANGE)— Precedingunsigned comment added byDaniel Broomfield Ua (talk • contribs)18:54, 20 October 2025 (UTC)Reply

@Daniel Broomfield Ua: I'm not sure what exactly your are proposing here that has actual consequences for Commons. If there is something you want to have happen, you need to spell it out.
Commons' policy is generally not to take sides in international geographic disputes. We host maps that show the various disputed points of view (even when the strong international preponderance is on one side or another) and let the individual Wikipedias decide which maps to use (though of course in the extreme case where a map appears to show only an individual user's uncited view of matters, we are likely to delete that). In general, the chance of a particular map being reused outside of Commons is greatly increased by citing sources for the particular version shown. The views of the UN are, of course, taken very seriously, but so are those of a sovereign state such as Russia, regardless of what you or I may personally think of those. Commons is certainly not going to delete maps that show documented Russian claims of territory or well-citedde facto zones of control on a given date. But perhaps that is not what you are asking for; again, you need to spell it out. -Jmabel !talk23:15, 20 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
I think that the issue is similar to the one I asked to remedy here:Commons:Graphic_Lab/Map workshop#File:Threshold of originality world map.svg content issue. I may have expressed myself badly, but I still think that Crimea shouldn't be shaded in the Russia's Yellow, but instead in Ukraine's own grey in this map. Regards,Grand-Duc (talk)23:21, 20 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
@Grand-Duc I think this began with the issue concerning the Freedom of Panorama status in Crimea, considering Russia has more liberal FoP law than Ukraine (COM:FOP Russia vs.COM:FOP Ukraine). Once I reopened the issue through a deletion request (COM:Deletion requests/Files in Category:Simferopol Railway Station), it was closed with the rationale "Crimea is currently using Russian law."
IMO, tho, the ToO map shouldnot have been changed. Russian law is currently in effect in Crimea, no matter how the NATO, EU, or thede jure perspectives treat the status of Crimea. At most there must be two versions of maps depending on usage and context: maps that show Crimea as part of Ukraine are best used on many enWiki articles, but the original versions (likeFile:Freedom of Panorama world map.svg) should retain Crimea as marked under Russian law for Commons purposes. The ToO map should be reverted; a new ToO map for enWiki (and other Wikipedias that do not need to follow domestic [Crimean] rules) should be created instead.
Ping every user who participated the 2nd Simferopol Railway Station DR request:@Well-Informed Optimist,Lesless,Liuxinyu970226,Rubin16,A.Savin,Ahonc,Brateevsky,King of Hearts, andMasterRus21thCentury:. I'll also ping the DR closer (for 1st and 2nd nominations)@Ellywa andYann:.JWilz12345(Talk|Contributions)01:29, 21 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
In questions about international copyright law occupied territories have to be treated as being part of the country they officially belong to. Copyright only has de jure rights and no de facto rights.GPSLeo (talk)07:16, 21 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Well, we may have location maps with Russian Crimea, but I do not understand purpose ofsuch flag maps.--Anatolii 🇺🇦 (talk)13:41, 21 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Wikipedia, as well as Russia, cannot decide such things as the territorial integrity of Ukraine. So the Ukrainian territory means the territory in the internationally recognized borders. Territories occupied as a result of the Russian aggression are still Ukrainian. So there cannot be "maps of Ukraine with some areas removed" or "maps with Crimea marked under Russian control" but there could be maps of the Russian aggression like this:https://deepstatemap.live/#6/49.4383200/32.0526800 There could be maps of the Russian occupational laws such asthe Latin alphabet prohibition.Daniel Broomfield Ua (talk)14:14, 21 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
@Daniel Broomfield Ua in terms of copyright, though, the closure ofCOM:Deletion requests/Files in Category:Simferopol Railway Station says otherwise.JWilz12345(Talk|Contributions)15:36, 21 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
The closure says that Crimea is Russia, or what? Obviously Wikipedia cannot be above international law and UN resolutions. Russians could think that Crimea is Russia, but Wikipedia should be written according to the reliable sources, not the random blah-blah-blah of Putin.
My point is that there should not be maps showing Crimea belonging to Russia, because Crimea cannot belong to Russia. And I am in doubt that Russia may sue Wikipedia for violations relating to the occupied Ukrainian territories.
It is not clear if copyrighted buildings in Crimea are subject to the Russian or the more restrictive Ukrainian law. Following the Commons precautionary principle, images of knowingly unfree Crimean buildings should not be uploaded to Commons.
@JWilz12345 do you have a reliable source that states that the objects in Crimea are under the Russian copyright laws?Daniel Broomfield Ua (talk)16:03, 21 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
@Daniel Broomfield Ua: Hi, You are right that nobody except Russia recognizes Crimea as part of Russia. But on Commons, we do not take side. Our policy has always been that we can have maps showing different opinions. And it is for the projects where the maps are used to choose which one they want. That has been the case for the last 20 years. Regards,Yann (talk)17:13, 21 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
I don't care what you have done for 20 years.
"we do not take side" -- showing Crimea as Russia means taking the Russian side.
Only the UN can decide such things, not Russia or Wikipedia.
If you are showing, e.g., Nazi opinion on the Holocaust, you have to notice that it is Nazi opinion, not actual facts.Daniel Broomfield Ua (talk)17:56, 21 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
@Daniel Broomfield Ua: Well, you are not going very far if you think that 20 years of practice do not matter. And you just hit theGodwin's law.Yann (talk)18:05, 21 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
20 years of practice do not matter if it is going against common sense and international law. As I said, to go against the UN resolutions means neutrality violation. I also don't care about Godwin's law. If Nazis have some opinion, it doesn't make their opinion equal to others.
@Yann you equate Putin's opinion with the opinion of the whole world.Daniel Broomfield Ua (talk)18:22, 21 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
@Daniel Broomfield Ua: You confuse several things. No, I don't equate Putin's opinion with the opinion of the whole world. And yes, Nazis' opinion are not equal to others. But it doesn't mean we are going to delete these files. We also have maps of Ukraine with Crimea. And hopefully, that are the ones which will be used. But it is not for Commons to decide that.Yann (talk)18:59, 21 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
You mentioned "Godwin's law". So it is not me who confuses several things.
"It is not for Commons to decide that." Yes, because it has already been decided by the UN.
As I see it, mostly those maps are not really used. So most of them could be easily removed. Such categories have no right to exist:Category:Maps_of_Ukraine_with_some_areas_removedCategory:Maps_with_Crimea_marked_under_Russian_controlDaniel Broomfield Ua (talk)19:41, 21 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
The problem is where to draw the line. If we say we remove all these maps showing the Crimea as part of Russia there will be the next party of some conflict demanding the removal of maps. The only requirement we have is that the description and file name describe what the map shows. If there is a map with the Crimea as part of Russia saying it shows the official de jure border this is obviously wrong and has to be corrected. Most of the maps in this category are election result maps they have to include every region where this "election" took place and the government published results for. Showing what the government propaganda says is needed to give context to it. But some of the maps are nonsense they can be nominated for deletion.GPSLeo (talk)20:38, 21 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
The problem is where to draw the line. If we say we remove all these maps showing the Crimea as part of Russia there will be the next party of some conflict demanding the removal of maps.
I think that UN resolutions are quite a universal way to decide it.Daniel Broomfield Ua (talk)11:07, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
The UN is a toothless paper tiger, you and I both know that. The UN also says that Taiwan isn't a country, but Wikimedia Commons treats Taiwan like a country. The UN couldn't prevent genocide in Rwanda, the UN couldn't prevent genocide in Myanmar, why are we pretending the UN is suddenly important now? Furthermore, Wikimedia Commons is not beholden to the UN. It does not receive UN funding, nor are its staff appointed by the UN. --benlisquareTalkContribs11:12, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
What you are saying is Russian Bolshevism. The UN is the only reliable source regarding state borders. If not the UN, Russians can say that they are "right too". In fact, Russians are repeating WWII to destroy international law and return to the Ribbentrop-Molotov Pact paradigm. Taiwan and China have the frozencivil war, so the Taiwanese government considers itself as a government of the whole of China. Yes, the UN has certain problems, but Wikipedia is not the place to morally judge the UN.Daniel Broomfield Ua (talk)11:27, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Again, I don't give a shit about what the UN says about Taiwan. Why does Wikimedia Commons treat Taiwan like a countryhere,here,here,here, andhere? If Wikimedia Commons respected the UN as the sole "reliable source" on country borders, none of this would exist. Almost as if the UN isn't as authoritative in the real world compared to how you think it is? Also, stop associating what I say with "Russian apologism" in every single comment, it is a very cheap retort that holds little substance, not everybody who disagrees with you is somehow "pro-Russia". I have contributed more to Ukrainian statehood than you have, because at least I have video footage of the drones I paid for killing Russian soldiers. I have directly contributed to the deaths of Russian soldiers on the territory of Ukraine, have you? --benlisquareTalkContribs11:43, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Disrespect for law and for international law in particular is Russian Bolshevism. The UN is the only reliable source on country borders. On the other hand, we have to deal with the de facto situation as well.
I have directly contributed to the deaths of Russian soldiers But you also make this war senseless.Daniel Broomfield Ua (talk)12:07, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
It is in my geopolitical benefit to see a weakened Russia, just as it is in my geopolitical benefit to see a strengthened EU and a strengthened AUKUS. It is grim, but it is also a reality of our world. I have never been a person who operates on morals or compassion. That's as far as I'll say on the matter, as I'm now guilty of moving the discussion off-topic. --benlisquareTalkContribs12:35, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Wikimedia projects are not the place to discuss moral things. So if the international community decided that Crimea is Ukraine, Wikimedia projects have to reflect this fact.Daniel Broomfield Ua (talk)13:10, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Look, I'm as pro-Ukrainian as you can possibly get, I even donated 2000 USD to the Armed Forces of Ukraine back in early 2022 so that the ZSU could purchase more Mavic drones, and I have the receipts to prove it. But your behaviour here is actively pushing people away from your cause, I'm unsure if you are aware of that? You can't just say words like "I don't care what you have done for 20 years" and expect people to like you. Rather, people might even start doing things just to spite you, if they're pissed off enough. From my perspective, we (the Commons community) have been here for 20 years, and have been doing things based on consensus and on predecent, whileyou are thenewcomer whose account was created on 22 March 2025, and is barging in demanding that we change how things are done, yelling and screaming in the process. Do you not see the arrogance and self-importance? You might be oblivious to this fact, but your behaviour here is actively sabotaging the public image of your side, whether intentional or not. And no, I don't give a shit what the UN says, this is Wikimedia Commons, not the UN. My advice to you is, if you lack the skills to diplomatically resolve issues through persuasion, then perhaps you shouldn't be fighting online battles that you can't win. --benlisquareTalkContribs10:39, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
"And no, I don't give a shit what the UN says, this is Wikimedia Commons, not the UN." @Benlisquare really said this!!
Wikipedia has to be written according to reliable sources. The most reliable source regarding state borders is the UN. @Benlisquare, you are saying that you are "pro-Ukrainian" and violating the neutral point of view in favor of Russia. The key point is that Ukraine is fighting for international law. According to international law, Crimea is Ukraine. So if Wikipedia or Russia says that they have their own law, they are wrong.Daniel Broomfield Ua (talk)11:03, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
You are really bad at public relations, you know that, right? --benlisquareTalkContribs11:07, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Foremost, I respect the law. According to the law, Crimea is Ukraine. This is not a topic where I have to convince anyone.Daniel Broomfield Ua (talk)11:13, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
This is silly. Wikimedia Commons doesn't follow "the law", it follows community consensus. If you disagree, prove it to me - show me a Commons policy page that states otherwise. If community consensus says that the sky is pink and the grass is orange, then the sky is pink, end of story. --benlisquareTalkContribs11:20, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Thus, Wikimedia Commons, like Russia, is acting against common sense and international law, established at the cost of World War II.Daniel Broomfield Ua (talk)11:38, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Wikipedia has to be written according to reliable sources. You are in the wrong project: this here is not Wikipedia. This is Wiki Commons which has its own set of rules. One of those isCOMMONS:SCOPE. It says that Commons serves as a media repository for media that has an educational value. The maps that depict Crimea as occupied/Russian territory clearly have an educational value. They can be easily used to illustrate the difference in perspectives regarding Crimea's status.
A teacher could use a map where Crimea is Ukrainian and contrast it with a map where Crimea is Russian to explain and illustrate to the students what territory is being disputed and to show them how Russia "sees the world" vs how the rest of the world sees the world. Since the image has such an educational value it is clearly "in scope" of the Wiki Commons project.
It's just a map like those maps that illustrate the current front line and that documents the movement of the front line throughout the war. It's just a neutral and dry attestation of fact: "on 21 October the front line ishere", "on 22 October the frontline moved x kilometers to thewest".
Just because someone creates a map that shows the front line moved west and that Russia thus progressed further into Ukrainian territory, does not mean that the creator of the map is siding with Russia. They are simply noting that "this is what the current situation looks like". There can even be two different maps for the front line: one could be based on reports from Ukraine while another could be based on reports from Russia. There could be even a third map that shows the current front line based on the observations from third parties. Such maps can easily co-exist and serve an educational purpose without taking anyone's side in the war.Nakonana (talk)15:04, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
There are situations de jure and de facto, which are different. So there is no problem in showing the front live if a map reflects official borders as well, as here:https://deepstatemap.live/en/#6/49.4383200/32.0526800
There is no "educational value" in the "Russian perspective" that does not show the position of the entire world. Maps like this are just nonsense.
European Union flag map of Ukraine, with Russian-occupied territories omitted
Daniel Broomfield Ua (talk)15:31, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Focusing specifically on the question of FoP:
  • Legally, the status of Crimea doesn't matter, since we need to follow US law and only US law (with the dubious but accepted-in-practice exception that public artworks from countries with freer FoP than the US are allowed). Since Russia has basically the same FoP as the US and Ukraine has no usable FoP, there is no risk of allowing images that would not be legal to host in the US regardless of which country's laws we choose.
  • Morally, we choose to follow the laws of the "source country" as a matter of principle. Now, this is not necessarily the legal definition of "source country" according to the Berne convention, which is only useful on Commons for things like determining first publication for the purpose of figuring out PD status in the US. Of course, we could choose to align with Berne if we want to, but that is merely an arbitrary choice made for the sake of convenience (similar to howw:WP:USPLACE chooses to follow theAP Stylebook for titling US cities). If the purpose of our policies is to ensure that works can in practice be freely used by the actual people living in the country/region they are most closely related to, then we should use Russian law. If the purpose of our policies is to make an idealistic statement about how things should be, then we should use Ukrainian law.
King of ♥17:19, 21 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
You have to use actual law. Considering Ukraine, it is Ukrainian law.Daniel Broomfield Ua (talk)17:50, 21 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Physical control over a territory can not have an effect on copyright. Otherwise one could simply say that they claim control over some area to apply their FOP rules to take pictures. And the these pictures fall under their FOP rules as during the time the photos were taken is was their territory.GPSLeo (talk)20:17, 21 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
@Daniel Broomfield Ua focusing onFreedom of Panorama issue, I'd rather follow what the first point King of Hearts said: "ensuring that works can in practice be freely used by the actual people living in the country/region they are most closely related to." Since Crimean institutions since 2014 adhere to the Russian laws, this denotes the Russian copyright law is in effect in the Crimean courts. It's certain that the courts will apply the lenient Russian law, which has no restrictions on commercial exploitations of buildings without needing architects' permissions (unlike the restrictive Ukrainian law). That's why, we can host recentarchitecture in Crimea despite Ukrainian law not legally allowing commercial distributions of such works, because in practice (de facto) Crimean courts will side with the commercial reusers (like photographers and content creators) instead of the architects, by applying Russian FoP law.This is reflected in our FoP map:File:Freedom of Panorama world map.svg. Applying the logic of how Crimean courts will decide when an architect files a complaint vs. a photographer/content creator/postcard maker commercially using their photo of the Crimean building he designeddoes not equate to siding with Russian authorities.JWilz12345(Talk|Contributions)02:56, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Struck out, it appears Crimea is labelled as red, but slightly lightened red which denotes following Ukraine lawbut insufficient jurisdiction (per the map legend).File:Freedom of Panorama in Europe.svg labels Crimea as gray, without indicating either Ukrainian or Russian copyright law jurisdiction (neutral version), while the world map suggests Ukrainian law may cover Crimeade jurebut insufficient (which is true, since Crimean courts no longer abide by the Ukrainian copyright law).JWilz12345(Talk|Contributions)03:02, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Why do you think that copyright violation due to the objects in Crimea is only under the Crimean courts jurisdiction? In any case, it is also not a matter Wikipedians can decide. There should be reliable sources that Crimea is under Russian copyright law. At least there should be Wikimedia's layer statement.Daniel Broomfield Ua (talk)10:23, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
And by the way, I would like to ask, why can Wikipedia say nothing about freedom of languages, e.g., about freedom of Crimean Tatars to use the Latin alphabet in education? Seew:en:Law on languages of peoples of the Russian FederationDaniel Broomfield Ua (talk)10:30, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Why are we arguing overthe price of tea in China? Stick to the main topic, the freedoms (or lack thereof) to use the Latin alphabet has nothing to do with what Commons has power over. May I remind you that this is not Wikipedia, and we are not Wikipedians, we are Commons contributors. Wikipedia policies are completely irrelevant here. Look at the address bar in your web browser, tell me what letters come after "https://", tell me if it says "Wikipedia" anywhere. Segueing back to the topic of "should maps inCategory:Maps of Ukraine with some areas removed andCategory:Maps with Crimea marked under Russian control be deleted", the community consensus is that wewill allow users to upload the "wrong" images that contain the "wrong" opinion, and it is up to individual reusers to decide whether they use the "wrong" opinion image or the "correct" opinion image. Commons does not take sides in a dispute, it allows users from both sides of a dispute to upload their own images, and to choose which images to use. As mentioned above by GPSLeo, if Commons started actively policing files that contained the "wrong" opinion, then that's a slippery slope; should we then start policing which files to allow regarding the Falklands dispute? The Senkaku Islands dispute? The Kosovo dispute? Where does the line end? --benlisquareTalkContribs11:06, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
The main topic is the Ukrainian borders. It was not me who switched it to the freedom of panorama. So I'm just surprised why the freedom of panorama has been disturbing Wikimedia so much, but freedom of languages is completely (and very aggressively) ignored. Maybe because Russia has freedom of panorama but not freedom of languages?
As for territorial conflicts, we must first and foremost proceed from international law, i.e., from the position of the UN.Daniel Broomfield Ua (talk)11:53, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
And I will repeat myself: as for copyright, there should be reliable sources that Crimea is under Russian copyright law. At least there should be Wikimedia's layer statement.Daniel Broomfield Ua (talk)11:54, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
That is, in any matter, you need to rely on reliable sources and not invent things on your own.Daniel Broomfield Ua (talk)11:56, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
This discussion is leading nowhere productive. @Daniel Broomfield Ua, I suggest you spend some time learning about Commons policies and guidelines before making spurious accusations against other contributors. The folks here gave you a lot of slack in indulging what is clearly a misinformed, if strongly held, opinion; but you can't expect them to keep being nice if you won't do the basic work of learning how Commons operates and how community decisions are made. The UN's positions have never been the yard stick against which Commons measures its community decisions. (And I say this as a full supporter of the Ukrainian cause)19h00s (talk)12:43, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
The UN's positions have never been the yard stick against which Commons measures its community decisions. (And I say this as a full supporter of the Ukrainian cause)
If you think that Crimea is Russia, I don't care what you think. Disrespect for international law established at the cost of World War II means supporting Russia. The only reliable source regarding country borders is the UN, not Russia or Wikimedia Commons.Daniel Broomfield Ua (talk)12:57, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
If community consensus says that the sky is pink and the grass is orange, then the sky is pink, end of story. (and 2+2=5....)
It is obvious mental sickness.Daniel Broomfield Ua (talk)13:04, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Given that the Russian Federation holds a permanent seat on the UN Security Council, I really don't understand this strong reverence and respect for UN institutions. But at any rate, nowhere did 19h00s say that he/she thought that Crimea is Russia. Allowing other users to upload "wrong" images doesn't mean that you support that image. Currently, Commons policy permits users to upload "wrong" images, and community consensus affirms users' rights to upload "wrong" images. Pointing out this fact doesn't make someone supportive of the Russian POV, it is merely pointing out facts of how the rules and policies work on this website. --benlisquareTalkContribs13:05, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
You and @19h00s say that Wikimedia Commons doesn't respect international law and the UN decisions. Wikipedia projects are not the place to discuss the morality of the UN. BTW, de jure there is no Russia in the UN.Daniel Broomfield Ua (talk)13:16, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
If you're walking down a street, and you encounter one person say something wrong, then he is probably wrong. If you're walking down a street, and everyone is saying something wrong... --benlisquareTalkContribs13:30, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
If you're walking down a street, and everyone is saying something wrong...
If they all say that 2+2=5 they are all wrong. If they all say that the Earth is flat they are all wrong. If they all say that the sky is pink and the grass is orange they all are mentally sick.
The UN decision it is not the thing Wikimedia projects can discuss.Daniel Broomfield Ua (talk)13:57, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
++++++ to benlisquare's point. I don't see anyone here defending Russia, claiming Russia "justly" controls Crimea, or makingany arguments about the actual conflict itself. What other contributors are saying, Daniel, is that content does not have to be "morally correct" in order to be on Wikimedia Commons. There are specific rules and standards for what is allowable on Commons, those rules do not have anything to do with the UN's position on international conflicts and borders. The hosting of maps on Commons that do not align with the UN's position is not a defense or condoning of Russia's actions, in the same way that a university library which owns a copy of Mein Kampf is not endorsing Hitler by making the text available to historians and researchers. You are accusing us, baselessly, of supporting Russia, when all we're doing is pointing out how this project works and why these maps have been retained, none of which has to do with our moral views on the conflict. At a certain point this behavior crosses the line from annoying to bad faith; I would argue you've already crossed that line.19h00s (talk)13:39, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
At a certain point this behavior crosses the line from annoying to bad faith; I would argue you've already crossed that line.
No, it is you who have crossed the line. The neutral point of view on the countries borders is the UN point of view. You think that Russia is "also right". It doesn't mean "neutrality" it means a pro-Russian position.
Also, you have clearly explained that you don't respect international law because you have your own "Orwellian law":If community consensus says that the sky is pink and the grass is orange, then the sky is pink, end of story.Daniel Broomfield Ua (talk)14:15, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
I would ask you again to calmly read Wikimedia Commons' rules and procedures to better understand how this project works. And as an aside, accusing the rest of us of supporting Russia, enacting "Orwellian laws", or having motives other than improving/maintaining this project is not really a good strategy for achieving your goals. Have a good rest of your week.19h00s (talk)14:43, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
@Daniel Broomfield Ua I hereby give you a formal warning: Please respect the policies on Commons and follow the procedures to change them if you think they need to be changed. Any accusations against users to support Russia are not acceptable. If you do not respect this you might be blocked for participating on this project.GPSLeo (talk)15:07, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
OK
COMMONS:SCOPE "Commons serves as a media repository for media that has an educational value."
@GPSLeo Explain, please, the educational value of the maps showing Ukrainian territory from the Russian perspective.Daniel Broomfield Ua (talk)15:18, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
It educates about the view of the Russian government. You need to know the opinion of your enemies to fight them. If there is a file where you think is no educational value please give a link and I will have a look at it. I already deleted some nonsense files from this category.GPSLeo (talk)15:22, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
The flagged maps in theCategory:Maps of Ukraine with some areas removed are definitely nonsense.Daniel Broomfield Ua (talk)15:37, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
I already gave you an example for the educational value: the image can be used in an educational context by a teacher to illustrate what territory is being fought about.
And since you have earlier asked for reliable sources (That is, in any matter, you need to rely on reliable sources and not invent things on your own.), here's a map by Reuters where they have colored Crimea and other parts of Ukraine in gray — the same color they used for Russia:https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/ukraine-marking-1000-days-russian-invasion-eyes-end-war-next-year-2024-11-18/. Now feel free to take it up with Reuters to make them remove that map from their article because otherwise Reuters would be siding with Russia and going against the authority/law of the UN. I think Reuters violating UN law is a much more serious issue and one with a much bigger global reach than Commons hosting such a map, so you really should be taking it up with them first.Nakonana (talk)15:38, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
 Support I agree onWikipedia, as well as Russia, cannot decide such things as the territorial integrity of Ukraine. So the Ukrainian territory means the territory in the internationally recognized borders. Territories occupied as a result of the Russian aggression are still Ukrainian.. Occupied areas could nevertheless be colored differently on maps, but they shouldn't be colored as if they were part of Russia.Prototyperspective (talk)15:11, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Where do we draw the line? Do we colour Aksai Chin as Chinese or Indian? Do we colour the Kuril islands as Russian or Japanese? Do we colour Dokdo/Takeshima as Korean or Japanese? Do we colour Taiwan in solid colours on Chinese maps? For the aforementioned examples, do we enforce these as hard rules, irrespective of the context they are used on other Wikimedia projects? If the Hindi Wikipedia establishes a local consensus on their own language project to colour in Aksai Chin and Kashmir in solid colours as Indian territory, do we, as Commons users, have the right to override that decision and "tell those pesky Hindi Wikimedians what to do"? And if your answer to all of these is "no", then do Ukraine related maps receive special treatment that is separate to maps of the Falklands/Kosovo/the Kurils/Senkakus/Kashmir? --benlisquareTalkContribs15:23, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Ukraine has to be mapped in its internationally recognized borders. That's all.Daniel Broomfield Ua (talk)15:41, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
  • Note that the user who started the topic has zero edits outside of this topic. In the topic, literally nobody agreed with them, but they keep arguing notwithstanding. We are long ago in the IDONOTHEAR territory. People of course could keep replying to them if they want to, but I personally do not think this is as useful.--Ymblanter (talk)15:41, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply

The above discussion is preserved as an archive.Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.
The following discussion is archived.Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.A summary of the conclusions reached follows.
Closing these as well since there does not seem to be any point in continuing for anyone's sanity. Please do not start yet another discussion on the same topic (or related topic), that would be disruptive at this point.@Daniel Broomfield Ua:Consider this a topic ban from discussing anything related to legal issues in Crimea (except for actual good-faith deletion discussion) for a period of 1 month. --Jonatan Svensson Glad (talk)23:10, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply

Freedom of panorama in Ukraine

According to this information there is free panorama in Ukraine since 2023:https://cedem.org.ua/consultations/svoboda-panoramy-v-ukrayini/

I repeat @JWilz12345's ping from the theme about Crimea:Ping every user who participated the 2nd Simferopol Railway Station DR request:@Well-Informed Optimist,Lesless,Liuxinyu970226,Rubin16,A.Savin,Ahonc,Brateevsky,King of Hearts, andMasterRus21thCentury:. I'll also ping the DR closer (for 1st and 2nd nominations)@Ellywa andYann:.

Daniel Broomfield Ua (talk)17:54, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply

Only non-commercial use is permitted per your link, but Commons does not accept non-commercial use licenses.
Relevant quotes from your link:
  • створення зображень творів архітектури та образотворчого мистецтва, що постійно розташовані у доступних для громадськості місцях, та подальше використання таких об’єктів, за умови що такі дії не мають самостійного економічного значення. (Google translation: the creation of images of works of architecture and fine art that are permanently located in places accessible to the public, and the further use of such objects, provided that such actions do not have independent economic significance.)
  • Мета створення зображення і те, як воно буде використане далі – надважливий елемент свободи панорами. Тепер в Україні, як і у більшості країнах ЄС (наприклад, Естонії, Латвії, Литві, Румунії), можна вільно створювати і використовувати будь-які фото та відео архітектурних об’єктів за умови їх некомерційного використання. (Google translation: The purpose of creating the image and how it will be used further is an important element of the freedom of panorama. Now in Ukraine, as in most EU countries (for example, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Romania), you can freely create and use any photos and videos of architectural objects, provided that they are used non-commercially.)
Nakonana (talk)18:09, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Yes, only non-commercial, but I thought it was enough. It is weird that Wikimedia Commons does not accept non-commercial use licenses.Daniel Broomfield Ua (talk)18:23, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
@Daniel Broomfield Ua: The Wikimedia projects are indeed non-commercial in their nature. But since their inception, it is the official policy that hosted media must have the ability to be used commercially, hence the restriction. Please take a look at the first bullet point in the intro at the top of this Village Pump page:1. If you want to ask why unfree/non-commercial material is not allowed at Wikimedia Commons[...]. Regards,Grand-Duc (talk)18:34, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
No, I don't want to ask why Wikimedia Commons is so weird. I have just said that I thought that non-commercial licenses were enough.Daniel Broomfield Ua (talk)18:43, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply

Does Wikimedia steal Ukrainian intellectual property in Crimea

@Josve05a said:For copyright and Freedom of Panorama questions, Commons applies the law that is enforcedde facto in the relevant territory. This is a pragmatic necessity to assess real, not theoretical, legal risk for hosted material.[3]

Does it mean that Wikimedia steals Ukrainian intellectual property in Crimea?

All panorama in Crimea is Ukrainian panorama.Since 2023, it has been free for non-commercial usage.So if some Russian takes a picture of a Ukrainian panorama in Crimea and places it on Wikimedia Commons for COMMERCIAL usage, in my humble opinion it will be theft of the Ukrainian intellectual property!

Daniel Broomfield Ua (talk)19:24, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply

The assertion that Wikimedia Commons"steals Ukrainian intellectual property in Crimea" stems from a fundamental misunderstanding of copyright law and Commons' licensing policies. Copyright is not vested in the state or territory but in the individual creator of the work. For photographs, this is the photographer; for architectural works, sculptures, and other artistic creations, it is the architect, sculptor, or original artist. This principle is enshrined in the Berne Convention, to which Ukraine is a signatory.
Wikimedia Commons operates under a strict licensing framework that requires all hosted media to be freely licensed for any purpose, including commercial use. This policy is explicitly stated in Commons'licensing guidelines. Therefore, media licensed solely for non-commercial use, as permitted under Ukrainian law since 2023, does not meet Commons' licensing requirements and cannot be hosted.
Commons doesnot infringe upon anyone's intellectual property; it only hosts media for which the uploader has the legal right to grant a free license. If you believe specific files violate copyright (e.g. a photo is violatingCOM:FOP Ukraine), you may nominate them for deletion usingCOM:DR. (Please note:"It is not clear if copyrighted buildings in Crimea are subject to the Russian or the more restrictive Ukrainian law. Following theCommons precautionary principle, images of knowingly unfree Crimean buildings should not be uploaded to Commons. SeeCommons:Village_pump/Copyright/Archive/2014/09#Buildings_in_Crimea. Nevertheless, photographic work created in Crimea before February 19, 1954 is the subject of the Russian law."
It appears that your contributions are not primarily aimed at building a freely licensed media repository, but rather atmaking a point orattempting to address what you perceive as a historical or political wrong. --Jonatan Svensson Glad (talk)19:38, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
It appears that you are defending not a neutral point of view but what you perceive as historical or political right.Daniel Broomfield Ua (talk)19:55, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
I think that the Village pump could be used to make clear some situations. As I see it, you don't understand them yourself. First you said: "Commons applies the law that is enforced de facto in the relevant territory". Now you say "knowingly unfree Crimean buildings should not be uploaded to Commons".
How can a photographer make his work free for commercial use if the Ukrainian law doesn't allow it?Daniel Broomfield Ua (talk)20:03, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
I've found that one way to find out what is generally allowed is to learn by observing, by what other people are doing. You could look for examples of photography from Ukraine in categories such as2025 photographs of Ukraine. Discounting the official government photographs (which aren't relevant here), at a cursory glance I'm seeing a lot of photographs of animals, nature, food and cooking, landscapes that don't contain copyrighted/copyrightable material, and historical buildings in the public domain.ReneeWrites (talk)21:13, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
The point is the restriction of free panorama in Crimea. In my humble opinion, we cannot use Russian law there. So the point is not Ukrainian law but that Ukrainian law is applied to Crimea as well.Daniel Broomfield Ua (talk)21:35, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
@Daniel Broomfield Ua: From my experience, Ukrainians here and on the Ukrainian Wikipedia have had a lot of problems with Ukrainian FOP law. Users of the Ukrainian Wikipedia useСумлінне використання/fair use to host thousands of images of copyrighted statues, buildings, and monuments in Ukraine on the Ukrainian Wikipedia. I would suggest you post about these Ukrainian copyright questions on the Ukrainian Wikipedia atКнайпа (політики) orКнайпа (різне) where Ukrainian users can weigh in with their experience and expertise.Geoffroi21:22, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
The point is that Crimea is Ukraine. @Josve05a says that there should be Russian law. I say that it means that Russian photographers illegally make their works free for COMMERCIAL use, and Wikimedia allows them to upload their works and is violating Ukrainian law.Daniel Broomfield Ua (talk)21:31, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
It's probably not illegal to upload photos of works that are under a non-commercial FOP under a free license; it's misleading, but I think the commercial user would be responsible for figuring it out. At no point do I think this legally matters for the Wikimedia Foundation; the primary law that the WMF is subject to is US, which has no FoP, and I believe would treat photos of Ukrainian and Russian works the same.--Prosfilaes (talk)21:47, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Crimea is de jure Ukraine. But de facto it is occupied by Russia. @Josve05a claims that Wikimedia Commons has to use Russian law; I claim that Wikimedia Commons has to use Ukrainian law as to panorama in Crimea. You say that Wikimedia Commons uses US law. And @Geoffroi says that Ukrainian Wikipedians use the US fair use law, which is a violation of Ukrainian law!Daniel Broomfield Ua (talk)22:01, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
So why don't you have any interest in getting consensus on these issues at the Ukrainian Wikipedia? I think it's disrespectful of you to come here with an issue that effects Wikipedia and Commons users from Ukraine without even asking them how these issues effect them and how they want this dealt with.Geoffroi22:01, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
I have been talking about the Wikimedia Commons policies. I was explained that Wikimedia and Wikipedia are completely different things. So how can the Ukrainian Wikipedia users help with Wikimedia Commons policies?
May I remind you that this is not Wikipedia, and we are not Wikipedians, we are Commons contributors. Wikipedia policies are completely irrelevant here. Look at the address bar in your web browser, tell me what letters come after "https://", tell me if it says "Wikipedia" anywhere. --@Benlisquare[4]Daniel Broomfield Ua (talk)22:14, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Can you please go away? Nobody's interested in your personal anti-Russian obsession.Geoffroi22:24, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
(Edit conflict) Whether under Ukrainian or Russian law, copyrighted works in Crimea cannot be hosted on Commons for commercial use. Sculptures under Ukrainian FOP are non-commercial only, and under Russian law not free at all (hence delete regardless). Buildings that are aboveCOM:TOO should be deleted per the precautionary principle according to the quote fromCOM:FOP Russia quoted by me above ("... images of knowingly unfree Crimean buildings should not be uploaded to Commons..."). I don’t understand what you want, these are the rules Commons follows, so what outcome are you seeking? --Jonatan Svensson Glad (talk)22:27, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
He hates Russia and Russians. That's why he's here. You or another admin should block him so we don't waste more time on a discussion that's obviously going absolutely nowhere.Geoffroi22:41, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Wikimedia Commons and country-specific Wikipedia projects are different projects, abiding by different standards. Files hosted on Commons can be used by any and all Wikiprojects (as well as websites outside of Commons), so they require a much more permissible license to be hosted here. This is different from "fair use", which certain Wikiprojects allow (such as the English and Ukrainian Wikipedias). Commons does not allow fair use.
If you want to argue what the Ukrainian Wikipedia allows or which laws it abides by, you need to make that argument there, not here. Furthermore, while the Village Pump is a good place to ask questions and get answers, it's not the right place to argue against Commons policy, which we all have to abide by regardless of how we feel about it.
Do you have any questions left at this point? If not, I will be asking an admin to close this discussion as well.ReneeWrites (talk)22:40, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply

The above discussion is preserved as an archive.Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.


October 21

Template TOC by page order number

In categories with many members (ex. more than 1 000) and almost all files starting with the same letersexemple, is there a TOC template allowing you to move by page number[ ⇱ ꞏ 2nd pag ꞏ 3rd pag ... 7th pag ꞏ ⇲ ] ? Is there another soluction to to get the same result ? .. thanks --JotaCartas (talk)20:43, 21 October 2025 (UTC)Reply

No, this is not possible. URLs for pages in MediaWiki category listings operate by specifying what filename to start at using thefilefrom orfileuntil query parameters - there's no way to request a specific numbered page.Omphalographer (talk)21:16, 21 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Yes, I thought so. Some time ago, I used in a similar solution (exemple), but besides being impractical and very laborious, it was applied in a very stable category that's practically only loaded by me. Thanks.JotaCartas (talk)22:07, 21 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Not by page number, but maybe one of the following might help?
Nakonana (talk)17:32, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
However what you can do, is change the sort order: for examplethis edit moved one page "Starr-070616-7307-Epidendrum…" to from S to E. If this is something that would be helpful to Commons, either specifically for this category, or for several I would be happy to help. Please feel free to revert my edit if it's not useful.RichFarmbrough, 10:46 22 October 2025 (GMT).

October 22

Types of contributors

I once stumbled upon a page that described different types of editors in terms of how they work, such as batch uploaders. Now I can't find that page. Do you know how it's called?Juandev (talk)11:22, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply

There's these pages on Commons (also see the pages linked from there):Category:Wikimedia contributions andCommons:Commons contributions achievements. Don't know if either is what you meant.Prototyperspective (talk)15:06, 22 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
None of those. Never mind.Juandev (talk)08:59, 23 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
MaybeCommons:Meet our photographers andCommons:Meet our illustrators, linked fromMain Page. –b_jonas10:19, 24 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
@JuandevWikiFauna? (see enwiki too)Una tantum (talk)11:57, 24 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Commons:User access levels? See alsoCategory:User permissions.Andy Mabbett (Pigsonthewing);Talk to Andy;Andy's edits18:25, 24 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Commons:Structured_data/About/Why#Users and User Stories? --HyperGaruda (talk)18:39, 24 October 2025 (UTC)Reply

Strange notification effect

For the last 18 hours or so, when I get notified about talk page message there's a block of solid colour over the message with an information icons and a "reply…" tag.I have to click this to see the text. The "i" icon takes me to the image page… which I suppose is a type of information about the icon.

This may, of course, have something to do with my settings. Even so it's a change in behaviour, so we should be able to track down the proximate cause.RichFarmbrough, 14:15 22 October 2025 (GMT).

October 24

Files with a strange history

File:Freedom.png andFile:Ethics.png. I think they are strange, but it's hard to describe why and what to do with it. Any ideas?Анастасия Львоваru/en08:49, 24 October 2025 (UTC)Reply

Typical vandalism. They need to be reverted back to the original version and all other files need to be hidden. The files where the permission is for need to be uploaded under a new name.GPSLeo (talk)09:22, 24 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
It is more complicated than typical, take a look at Special:Log. So shouldn't the history be cleaned?Анастасия Львоваru/en09:29, 24 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Yes, the logs clarify that there were several images that successively used the filename at different times. Each image was deleted and another image was later uploaded, etc. Your undeletion request was likely for the last image only, but that was not specified in the undeletion request and all images were undeleted. The previous images should be deleted again, assuming it's worth the trouble to keep the last one whose scope is dubious. The strangest thing, though, is that the uploader of the last image claims to be ChatGPT and states at the same time that they own a copyright on the image and that the image is in the public domain, and apparently you validated all those statements[5]. --Asclepias (talk)12:26, 24 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
but that was not specified in the undeletion request -- I didn't see it and didn't know about it, do you agree?
@The Squirrel Conspiracy:deleted files when they were already licensed as they are now. I can suggest that it was some idea about the SCOPE, but the text is about a license. Theoretically it was possible to discuss on the undelete requests page, why they have been deleted like this while they were marked as{{PD-algorithm}}. Based on the written comments, the author indicated that there was no problem with licensing, so I approved it. It's possible to delete cc-by-sa template and left PD-algorithm only (and thank you for pointing that out! Probably one day someone else will work, not only have an access, and I will be even more careful than now). However, the puzzle lies outside the VRT, and as the only active agent in this queue, I'm not always ideal at resolving such issues instead of simple confirming (by the way,on the original page ChatGPT wasn't mentioned, so without VRT it was hard to approve that it is PD-algorithm; again, I am happy to discuss how it can be formatted in this situation).Анастасия Львоваru/en13:22, 24 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Indeed, it's not easy to know the full context of a deleted file. The VRT member cannot view the deleted page and the administrator cannot view the mail. Now that the context is better known, if the image is public domain by its AI nature, it doesn't need a permission. Or, if the image is not PD and the uploader sends a mail, that serves only if there's information to be independently verified that way. The deletion reason being scope, if the uploader wants undeletion, they can request at UDR saying why the image should be in scope. Is it easier for a VRT member or for an undeleting administrator at UDR to evaluate if the contents of the mail has relevance in relation to the deletion issue? It may not be always possible. Each initially has only a part of the information. In this case, the deletion reason of the deletion log was detailed by the deleting administrator on the talk page of the uploader, and the mail might be cautiously assumed to be along the lines of what the uploader wrote on their talk page in reply. Anyway, no harm is done by the temporary undeletion, which allows a more complete view of the context. --Asclepias (talk)17:38, 24 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
I am happy that you're agree that there is no harm :) So the fate of the images is another case, but I would like to clarify the steps one more time: if we have a PD image that was created with AI and published somewhere before moving to Commons, how should it work? The first impression will be about the copyright; the first move of a prompt creator will be to go to VRT. A prompt creator in this situation should not say that they is an author, but still can prove that the first publication is controlled by them; and what's happening after that?{{PD-algorithm}} with VRT ticket or I missed something?..Анастасия Львоваru/en17:59, 24 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
How could this happen in 2025? Isn't file overwriting restricted to own uploads or experienced users, from around 2 years ago? I hope the restriction was not removed.MGeog2022 (talk)14:41, 24 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Yes, the logs clarify that there were several images that successively used the filename at different times. Each image was deleted and another image was later uploaded, etc.Sorry, I hadn't read that: they are not "normal" overwritten files, then.MGeog2022 (talk)14:44, 24 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
@Abzeronow: you restored them; thank you again, but may be you have clues about the situation?Анастасия Львоваru/en09:31, 24 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
I find it also strange. Users (especially new ones like the case here) should not be allowed to upload files with identical filenames. I have two explanations:
  • if the uploaders specifically view the existing file, they can then choose to "upload a new version" which would result in overwritten files as we can see here. But I find that explanation dubious, given how there were five different users involved in the "Freedom "file and four different users for the "Ethics" file.
  • I suspect instead that this pattern was created by deletion and subsequent recreation: If an admin chooses to move or delete a file because of its generic name and non-educational content ("Freedom.png" !), the file gets hidden from view by all other users. Since the file doesn't exist afterwards, another user can upload a file with the exact same name. The edit summaries of the overwrites "User created page with UploadWizard" indicate that to me. Does upload of a new file restore an old deleted file as visible content again, like the case here?
--Enyavar (talk)09:43, 24 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
If the second explanation is true, this seems like a critical bug in MediaWiki (any user can undelete any deleted file only by knowing its name!!!). It's incredible that it hasn't been detected and fixed long time ago.MGeog2022 (talk)19:06, 24 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
When an administrator undeletes a page or file, by default they will undeleteall revisions of that item, potentially including ones which were deleted long before the most recent recreation. Changing this to recognize older "layers" of deletions and only reversing the most recent deletion might be a worthwhile enhancement request.Omphalographer (talk)21:12, 24 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
This makes sense: it seemed too strange than any user uploading a file with the same name as a deleted file, would undelete that file, and such serious bug being undetected (probably) for years.
The matter here is that the admin who undeletes the file should look at the previous version, and undelete only the versions that are related to the last one (but it's possible that some of the previous revisions are of interest, and should also be undeleted).
In any case, for those 2 files, I wonder why they were undeleted by an admin, to be later overwritten by other user in 2025, when, since 2023, file overwriting is restricted to experienced users (and the user who overwrote one of the files had only around 100 edits). This makes me doubt if they were actually undeleted by an admin, or if the serious bug that Envayar and me suspected does really exist. If such a bug does exist, I think it should be reported in Phabricator as soon as possible (I don't have a Phabricator account).MGeog2022 (talk)10:42, 25 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
See above and the logs. It was not overwriting. The files were not undeleted before yesterday. --Asclepias (talk)13:05, 25 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Ohhhh, I see now. Sorry for the confusion :-(MGeog2022 (talk)19:31, 25 October 2025 (UTC)Reply

These files should never have been undeleted; a valid license - OTRS or not - doesn't negate them being out of scope. As for the previous images, as MGeog2022 pointed out above, they were previous uploads that were subsequently deleted. I've re-deleted them.The Squirrel Conspiracy (talk)17:35, 24 October 2025 (UTC)Reply

It might be worthwhile to salt these two filenames, since they're obviously prone to inadvertent reuse.Omphalographer (talk)21:14, 24 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
Yes, probably should be salted so no one else uses those filenames.Abzeronow (talk)01:09, 25 October 2025 (UTC)Reply

October 25

Trees

Are the images of trees on this website really free of copyright?[6] Is there a specific way to upload images from theNational Park Service?No Swan So Fine (talk)22:14, 25 October 2025 (UTC)Reply

@No Swan So Fine: US National Park Service images are indeed in public domain. Please use{{PD-USGov-NPS}} license tag.MKFI (talk)08:21, 26 October 2025 (UTC)Reply

Migration of Lingua Libre project pages to Commons

See alsoCategory:Lingua Libre pronunciation (286 languages, +1.4M files).

Hello everyone,

I’m writing on behalf of theLingua Libre community — a Wikimedia-affiliated project led by Wikimedians and supported by chapters such as Wikimedia France and the Wikimedia Foundation (seemeta:Lingua Libre/Supports).

Over the past years, Lingua Libre has contributed significantly to Commons:

  • We have uploaded around 1.4 million audio recordings, mainly used across Wiktionaries, Wikipedias, Wikidata and Wikidata Lexemes.
  • For the past 8 years, we have documented our work and maintained our infrastructure on our own wiki (https://lingualibre.org/wiki/).

However, as with many open source and Wikimedia-related initiatives, our volunteer and technical resources are limited. Maintaining a stand alone MediaWiki installation and its servers have been difficult and resources-eating. Resources we would prefer to direct toward events, trainings and contributions.

To ensure long-term sustainability and better integration with Wikimedia projects, we would like to remigrate our project documentation and resources to Commons and close down our stand alone wiki.

  • This migration would include about 100 documentation and project pages and about 1,000 resource pages.
  • I have prepared a hosting space atCommons:Lingua Libre for this purpose and plan to carefully useSpecial:Import to bring over the relevant wikipages.
  • Since these wikipages are low maintenance I usually handle their maintenance myself, so hosting them on Commons would not add any significant maintenance work on Commons users. Lingua Libre wikimedians just move back here and continue to maintain those pages.

Before proceeding, we've been asked to confirm explicit support from Commons community. So we would like to ask:

👉Is the Commons community comfortable with hosting the Lingua Libre project pages underCommons:Lingua Libre ?

While we are ourselves wikimedians, Commons users, and sometimes administrators, I would like to ensure this move is ok with the community. Your feedback and guidance would be very welcome.

Yug22:51, 25 October 2025 (UTC) --on behalf of theLingua Libre project.Reply

@Yug: Hi, It looks OK on principle. Could you please give an example of the documentation and project pages, and of the resource pages you would like to move to Commons? Thanks,Yann (talk)09:34, 26 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
HelloYann, you can see part of our documentation page onlingualibre:Category:Lingua_Libre:Help,lingualibre:Help:Lists,lingualibre:LinguaLibre:Roles, etc (web archives). For our internal resources pages are mostly the lists, which are under open license and have been discussed earlier. It looks like thislingualibre:List:Fra/Swadesh,lingualibre:List:Cmn/Swadesh, etc, (web archives) and we want to keep them editable by the community.
Please note the site is currently under regular AI queries overload and therefore out of reach. This causes bugs in the app. It's also why we need to migrate.Yug10:21, 26 October 2025 (UTC)Reply
I see. Indeed the pages at Lingua Libre take a long time to load. This is an additional good reason to move them here. So Support.Yann (talk)10:27, 26 October 2025 (UTC)Reply

October 26

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